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Alabama

Planting zones in Choctaw County, Alabama

Every ZIP code in this county is USDA zone 8b β€” so unlike most of the places people look up, there is one right answer here and it holds wherever you are in the county.

USDA zone 8b The same in all 10 ZIP codes
ZIP codes 10 10 have a NOAA station within range
Weather stations 5 NOAA 1991–2020 normals, across 913 sq mi

Your ZIP code

Get the exact answer for your address

Everything above describes Choctaw County, Alabama as a whole. Hardiness zones and freeze dates are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact β€” enter it and this page will tell you your zone, which NOAA station it comes from and how far away that station is.

Works for all 40,502 US ZIP codes. Freeze dates need a NOAA station within 100 km; where there is none, the page says so rather than estimating one.

The growing season in Choctaw County is closing

Nothing in the 32-crop table still has time to mature here. The first fall freeze normally arrives November 8 – November 21 across the 5 NOAA stations serving this county .

Your next season already has a date

The first job of it is πŸ§… Green Onions, start indoors, around January 13 – January 29 β€” counted back from a last spring freeze of March 10 – March 26 here.

Every spring date for your ZIP β†’

These are ranges across the whole county. The ZIP lookup above gives the dates from your own nearest station instead.

Growing season across Choctaw County A one-year bar. Every one of the 5 NOAA stations serving this county counts March 26 to November 8 as growing season, 227 days. At least one counts March 10 to November 21, 256 days. The same figures are written out below this chart. JFMAMJJASONDMarch 26November 8

All 5 stations agreeAt least one station

Every one of the 5 NOAA stations serving this county counts March 26 – November 8 as growing season (227 days). Widening to any single station gives March 10 – November 21 (256 days).

That is a 29-day difference inside one county β€” which is why this page gives ranges rather than a single planting date. The ZIP lookup above resolves it to one station.

Your freeze dates

Last spring freeze March 10 – March 26
First fall freeze November 8 – November 21

Across the 5 NOAA stations serving this county. These are medians β€” half of years freeze later than the date shown β€” so treat the later end of each range as the cautious one.

The growing season runs 228–257 days depending which station you are nearest, as published by NOAA rather than computed from the dates above. Summer highs average 90.9–91.2 Β°F in June–August. That is past the point where tomato and pepper pollen fails and cool-season greens bolt, so in this county heat decides as much as frost does. Summer rain over the same months runs 14.5–16.2" across those 3 stations, against the rough inch a week β€” about 13 inches over the same 92 days β€” that a vegetable garden is usually reckoned to want. At the middle station that is covered, so watering in Choctaw County is for the gaps between storms rather than the whole season. The inches are NOAA's published normals; the inch a week is a rule of thumb, and it takes no account of a 91 Β°F summer afternoon drying the soil faster than a cool one.

Every ZIP code in Choctaw County

Zones are published per ZIP code, not per county, so this is the exact answer rather than the county's average. The station column is the nearest one to that ZIP code's centroid and how far away it is β€” the same figure the tools use, shown here so you can see which ZIP codes are well covered and which are reaching.

ZIP code USDA zone Nearest NOAA station Distance
36904 8b P Harrison Archusa, MS 43.0 km
36908 8b Chatom, AL 44.6 km
36910 8b Livingston, AL 39.1 km
36912 8b Livingston, AL 39.2 km
36913 8b P Harrison Archusa, MS 26.1 km
36915 8b P Harrison Archusa, MS 34.0 km
36916 8b Demopolis L&D, AL 34.7 km
36919 8b Chatom, AL 33.2 km
36921 8b Thomasville, AL 42.4 km
36922 8b Livingston, AL 31.8 km

ZIP-code positions are area centroids, so a large rural ZIP code's listed distance is measured from the middle of its area rather than from any particular address in it.

When to start seeds in Choctaw County

Every date below is anchored on the last spring freeze at each station and reported as a range across all 5 of them, because no one station speaks for the county.

Crop Job When Offset
πŸ§… Green Onions Start indoors January 13 – January 29 8 wk before
🌢️ Peppers Start indoors January 13 – January 29 8 wk before
πŸ₯¦ Broccoli Start indoors January 27 – February 12 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Cabbage Start indoors January 27 – February 12 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Start indoors January 27 – February 12 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Start indoors January 27 – February 12 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Start indoors January 27 – February 12 6 wk before
πŸ«› Peas Direct sow January 27 – February 12 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Spinach Direct sow January 27 – February 12 6 wk before
🍠 Sweet Potato Start indoors January 27 – February 12 6 wk before
πŸ… Tomatoes Start indoors January 27 – February 12 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Start indoors February 3 – February 19 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Start indoors February 3 – February 19 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Start indoors February 3 – February 19 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Arugula Direct sow February 10 – February 26 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Baby Salad Greens Direct sow February 10 – February 26 4 wk before
πŸ₯• Beets Direct sow February 10 – February 26 4 wk before
πŸ§… Green Onions Direct sow February 10 – February 26 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Mustard Greens Direct sow February 10 – February 26 4 wk before
🌢️ Okra Start indoors February 10 – February 26 4 wk before
🌱 Radishes Direct sow February 10 – February 26 4 wk before
πŸ₯” Turnips Direct sow February 10 – February 26 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Cabbage Set out February 17 – March 5 3 wk before
πŸ₯• Carrots Direct sow February 17 – March 5 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Direct sow February 17 – March 5 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Set out February 17 – March 5 3 wk before
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Start indoors February 17 – March 5 3 wk before
πŸ§… Green Onions Set out February 17 – March 5 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Direct sow February 17 – March 5 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Set out February 17 – March 5 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Direct sow February 17 – March 5 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Set out February 17 – March 5 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Direct sow February 17 – March 5 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Start indoors February 17 – March 5 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Start indoors February 17 – March 5 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Start indoors February 17 – March 5 3 wk before
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Start indoors February 17 – March 5 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Direct sow February 24 – March 12 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Set out February 24 – March 12 2 wk before
πŸ₯¦ Broccoli Set out February 24 – March 12 2 wk before
🌿 Cilantro Direct sow February 24 – March 12 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Set out February 24 – March 12 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Direct sow February 24 – March 12 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Set out February 24 – March 12 2 wk before
🌿 Dill Direct sow March 3 – March 19 1 wk before
🫘 Bush Beans Direct sow March 17 – April 2 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Set out March 17 – April 2 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Direct sow March 17 – April 2 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Set out March 17 – April 2 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Direct sow March 17 – April 2 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Set out March 17 – April 2 1 wk after
🌽 Sweet Corn Direct sow March 17 – April 2 1 wk after
πŸ… Tomatoes Set out March 17 – April 2 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Direct sow March 17 – April 2 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Set out March 17 – April 2 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Direct sow March 17 – April 2 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Set out March 17 – April 2 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Direct sow March 24 – April 9 2 wk after
🌢️ Okra Direct sow March 24 – April 9 2 wk after
🌢️ Okra Set out March 24 – April 9 2 wk after
🌢️ Peppers Set out March 24 – April 9 2 wk after
🫘 Southern Peas Direct sow March 24 – April 9 2 wk after
🍠 Sweet Potato Set out March 24 – April 9 2 wk after

Offsets are published guidance; the dates they land on are computed from measured NOAA normals. The seed-starting tool does this for your own ZIP code and counts the days.

What lives through a zone 8b winter

Of 74 perennial edibles, 54 come through a zone 8b winter β€” and 11 fail here for being too warm rather than too cold, needing more winter chill than this county gets or more heat than they tolerate. Among the ones that work: Apple, Aronia, Elderberry, Asparagus, Horseradish, Sunchoke, Walking Onion, Chives.

Hardiness ranges are a judgement, published by growers rather than measured; the zone they are compared against is measured. On a warm-end verdict, check with your local extension service β€” a coastal zone 8 and an inland zone 8 are not the same summer.

How certain the freeze dates are in Choctaw County Two rows. Each runs from the cautious date, which shortens the growing season, to the optimistic one. The median dates sit between them. Every figure is repeated in the text below this chart. JFMAMJJASONDLast spring freezeFirst fall freeze

Cautious β€” shortens the seasonMedian across stationsOptimistic

Last spring freeze
Plan to April 11 to be careful. Median March 10 – March 26 across 5 stations; February 18 is the optimistic end.
First fall freeze
Plan to October 25 to be careful. Median November 8 – November 21 across 5 stations; December 10 is the optimistic end.

NOAA publishes these as probabilities, not averages β€” the middle figure is a median, so half of years fall either side of it. The cautious end is the 10% tail: in roughly nine years in ten the freeze falls on the safe side of it.

The 5 stations behind these numbers

The 5 NOAA stations serving Choctaw County A relative sketch of where the stations sit, about 123 kilometres north to south. Each is named with its NOAA identifier in the station list on this page, which carries the same information as text. CHATOM, AL US (USC00011566)DEMOPOLIS L&D, AL US (USC00012245)LIVINGSTON, AL US (USC00014798)P HARRISON ARCHUSA, MS US (USC00226638)THOMASVILLE, AL US (USC00018178) ~123 km north to south

All 5 NOAA stations whose normals this page quotes, spanning about 123 km north to south. Every one is named with its identifier in the station list below β€” this page does not single one out, because no one station speaks for a whole county.

A relative sketch, not a map with a projection: longitude is adjusted for latitude so the shape is not stretched, and there is no basemap. For the one station nearest a specific address, with its real distance, use the ZIP lookup above.

These are the stations this county's ZIP codes actually cite as nearest β€” not a claim that each one sits inside its boundary, since a rural ZIP legitimately reaches over it. Every figure above comes from them, and each is named so you can check it.

Station NOAA ID Last spring freeze First fall freeze Season
Chatom, AL USC00011566 March 26 November 8 228 days
Demopolis L&D, AL USC00012245 March 16 November 14 241 days
Livingston, AL USC00014798 March 20 November 9 234 days
P Harrison Archusa, MS USC00226638 March 14 November 16 247 days
Thomasville, AL USC00018178 March 10 November 21 257 days

These are medians, not averages β€” NOAA publishes freeze dates as a probability distribution, and half of years freeze later than the date shown.

Your own ZIP

Work out your own dates

This page describes a whole county. Every tool below answers for one ZIP code, which is the grain the underlying data is published at.

Other places to compare

Choctaw County sits in Alabama. That page carries the whole state's zone spread, its metro areas, and every other county in it with a page here.

More of Alabama

Counties with the same zones β€” 8b

Matched on the exact zone set, not a dominant zone, so the winter answer on these pages really is the same one as here.

Gear

If you want to act on this

Each link opens an Amazon search rather than a product we picked. We have not tested these and do not rank them β€” the search is the honest version, and you choose.

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. That costs you nothing extra, and it buys no influence over anything on this site: the dates come from NOAA normals and the zones from the USDA, and no product affects either.

Sources

Where these numbers come from

Hardiness zones are the USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, published per ZIP code by PRISM at Oregon State. Freeze dates and growing-season lengths are NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, taken per station and cited above by name and NOAA ID.

County boundaries come from the Census ZCTA-to-county relation, which is what places each ZIP code β€” and which treats parishes, boroughs and census areas as county equivalents. No station is chosen to represent this county: every range above is taken across all of them and the count is stated, because picking one would be a judgement dressed as a measurement.