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South Carolina

Planting zones in Colleton County, South Carolina

This county spans USDA zones 8b to 9a, so there is no single zone for Colleton County and anyone who gives you one is rounding. 82% of its ZIP codes are zone 8b; the rest are not.

USDA zones 8b–9a 2 zones across 11 ZIP codes
ZIP codes 11 11 have a NOAA station within range
Weather stations 4 NOAA 1991–2020 normals, across 1,057 sq mi

Your ZIP code

Get the exact answer for your address

Everything above describes Colleton County, South Carolina as a whole. Hardiness zones and freeze dates are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact β€” enter it and this page will tell you your zone, which NOAA station it comes from and how far away that station is.

Works for all 40,502 US ZIP codes. Freeze dates need a NOAA station within 100 km; where there is none, the page says so rather than estimating one.

Colleton County does not have one planting answer

Its own weather stations disagree about 24 of the 32 crops in this table right now, so any single list would be wrong for part of the county. That is not a gap in the data β€” it is what the data says.

Shortest season
233 days
YEMASSEE 1 N, SC US (USC00389469)
Longest season
284 days
EDISTO IS MIDDLETON PLANTATION, SC US (USC00382735)

51 days of growing season separate those two stations, and both serve ZIP codes in Colleton County. The ZIP lookup above answers for one address instead of averaging a place that has no average.

Why the hardiness zone does not settle this

A USDA zone is a winter-minimum statistic. It was never a growing-season one, and it does not behave like one: within a single zone the growing season runs a median 54 days wider at the 10th–90th percentile, and annual growing degree days vary by 2.02Γ—.

The zones also overlap rather than stack β€” 30% of zone 6b freezes before the median zone 6a station. The zone tells you what survives your winter; the station tells you what finishes before your autumn.

The whole dataset behind that β†’

Growing season across Colleton County A one-year bar. Every one of the 4 NOAA stations serving this county counts March 23 to November 6 as growing season, 228 days. At least one counts March 1 to December 6, 280 days. The same figures are written out below this chart. JFMAMJJASONDMarch 23November 6

All 4 stations agreeAt least one station

Every one of the 4 NOAA stations serving this county counts March 23 – November 6 as growing season (228 days). Widening to any single station gives March 1 – December 6 (280 days).

That is a 52-day difference inside one county β€” which is why this page gives ranges rather than a single planting date. The ZIP lookup above resolves it to one station.

Which zone you are in depends where you are

Colleton County covers 2 hardiness zones. A guide that gives the county one zone has picked whichever is largest and rounded everyone else into it β€” fine for the 82% in zone 8b and wrong for the other 18%. Here is the actual split.

Zone ZIP codes Share  
8b 9 82%
9a 2 18%

Zones are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact even though the county's is not. The hardiness tool will tell you which one you are in.

Your freeze dates

Last spring freeze March 1 – March 23
First fall freeze November 6 – December 6

Across the 4 NOAA stations serving this county. These are medians β€” half of years freeze later than the date shown β€” so treat the later end of each range as the cautious one.

The growing season runs 233–284 days depending which station you are nearest, as published by NOAA rather than computed from the dates above. Summer highs average 88.7–91 Β°F in June–August. That is past the point where tomato and pepper pollen fails and cool-season greens bolt, so in this county heat decides as much as frost does. Summer rain over the same months runs 16.0–19.2" across those 4 stations, against the rough inch a week β€” about 13 inches over the same 92 days β€” that a vegetable garden is usually reckoned to want. At the middle station that is covered, so watering in Colleton County is for the gaps between storms rather than the whole season. The inches are NOAA's published normals; the inch a week is a rule of thumb, and it takes no account of a 89 Β°F summer afternoon drying the soil faster than a cool one.

Every ZIP code in Colleton County

Zones are published per ZIP code, not per county, so this is the exact answer rather than the county's average. The station column is the nearest one to that ZIP code's centroid and how far away it is β€” the same figure the tools use, shown here so you can see which ZIP codes are well covered and which are reaching.

ZIP code USDA zone Nearest NOAA station Distance
29082 8b Hampton 1S, SC 27.6 km
29435 8b Walterboro 1 SW, SC 21.0 km
29446 9a Edisto Is Middleton Plantation, SC 17.4 km
29452 9a Edisto Is Middleton Plantation, SC 18.3 km
29474 8b Walterboro 1 SW, SC 14.3 km
29475 8b Walterboro 1 SW, SC 16.2 km
29481 8b Walterboro 1 SW, SC 28.4 km
29488 8b Walterboro 1 SW, SC 2.4 km
29493 8b Walterboro 1 SW, SC 23.7 km
29929 8b Hampton 1S, SC 22.4 km
29945 8b Yemassee 1 N, SC 5.7 km

ZIP-code positions are area centroids, so a large rural ZIP code's listed distance is measured from the middle of its area rather than from any particular address in it.

When to start seeds in Colleton County

Every date below is anchored on the last spring freeze at each station and reported as a range across all 4 of them, because no one station speaks for the county.

Crop Job When Offset
πŸ§… Green Onions Start indoors January 4 – January 26 8 wk before
🌢️ Peppers Start indoors January 4 – January 26 8 wk before
πŸ₯¦ Broccoli Start indoors January 18 – February 9 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Cabbage Start indoors January 18 – February 9 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Start indoors January 18 – February 9 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Start indoors January 18 – February 9 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Start indoors January 18 – February 9 6 wk before
πŸ«› Peas Direct sow January 18 – February 9 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Spinach Direct sow January 18 – February 9 6 wk before
🍠 Sweet Potato Start indoors January 18 – February 9 6 wk before
πŸ… Tomatoes Start indoors January 18 – February 9 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Start indoors January 25 – February 16 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Start indoors January 25 – February 16 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Start indoors January 25 – February 16 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Arugula Direct sow February 1 – February 23 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Baby Salad Greens Direct sow February 1 – February 23 4 wk before
πŸ₯• Beets Direct sow February 1 – February 23 4 wk before
πŸ§… Green Onions Direct sow February 1 – February 23 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Mustard Greens Direct sow February 1 – February 23 4 wk before
🌢️ Okra Start indoors February 1 – February 23 4 wk before
🌱 Radishes Direct sow February 1 – February 23 4 wk before
πŸ₯” Turnips Direct sow February 1 – February 23 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Cabbage Set out February 8 – March 2 3 wk before
πŸ₯• Carrots Direct sow February 8 – March 2 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Direct sow February 8 – March 2 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Set out February 8 – March 2 3 wk before
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Start indoors February 8 – March 2 3 wk before
πŸ§… Green Onions Set out February 8 – March 2 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Direct sow February 8 – March 2 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Set out February 8 – March 2 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Direct sow February 8 – March 2 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Set out February 8 – March 2 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Direct sow February 8 – March 2 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Start indoors February 8 – March 2 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Start indoors February 8 – March 2 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Start indoors February 8 – March 2 3 wk before
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Start indoors February 8 – March 2 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Direct sow February 15 – March 9 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Set out February 15 – March 9 2 wk before
πŸ₯¦ Broccoli Set out February 15 – March 9 2 wk before
🌿 Cilantro Direct sow February 15 – March 9 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Set out February 15 – March 9 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Direct sow February 15 – March 9 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Set out February 15 – March 9 2 wk before
🌿 Dill Direct sow February 22 – March 16 1 wk before
🫘 Bush Beans Direct sow March 8 – March 30 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Set out March 8 – March 30 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Direct sow March 8 – March 30 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Set out March 8 – March 30 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Direct sow March 8 – March 30 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Set out March 8 – March 30 1 wk after
🌽 Sweet Corn Direct sow March 8 – March 30 1 wk after
πŸ… Tomatoes Set out March 8 – March 30 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Direct sow March 8 – March 30 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Set out March 8 – March 30 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Direct sow March 8 – March 30 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Set out March 8 – March 30 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Direct sow March 15 – April 6 2 wk after
🌢️ Okra Direct sow March 15 – April 6 2 wk after
🌢️ Okra Set out March 15 – April 6 2 wk after
🌢️ Peppers Set out March 15 – April 6 2 wk after
🫘 Southern Peas Direct sow March 15 – April 6 2 wk after
🍠 Sweet Potato Set out March 15 – April 6 2 wk after

Offsets are published guidance; the dates they land on are computed from measured NOAA normals. The seed-starting tool does this for your own ZIP code and counts the days.

What survives the winter changes across Colleton County

Zone 8b carries 54 of 74 perennial edibles; zone 9a carries 46. The best number is not always the warmest zone β€” the count peaks in the middle and falls both ways, because the warm end loses plants to insufficient winter chill and summer heat, not to cold.

Hardiness ranges are a judgement, published by growers rather than measured; the zone they are compared against is measured. On a warm-end verdict, check with your local extension service β€” a coastal zone 8 and an inland zone 8 are not the same summer.

At least one station here freezes across the new year, which puts the two ends of a spread on opposite sides of the calendar. Drawing it would produce a bar spanning almost the whole year and meaning nothing, so none is drawn.

The 4 stations behind these numbers

The 4 NOAA stations serving Colleton County A relative sketch of where the stations sit, about 31 kilometres north to south. Each is named with its NOAA identifier in the station list on this page, which carries the same information as text. EDISTO IS MIDDLETON PLANTATION, SC US (USC00382735)HAMPTON 1S, SC US (USC00383906)WALTERBORO 1 SW, SC US (USC00388922)YEMASSEE 1 N, SC US (USC00389469) ~31 km north to south

All 4 NOAA stations whose normals this page quotes, spanning about 31 km north to south. Every one is named with its identifier in the station list below β€” this page does not single one out, because no one station speaks for a whole county.

A relative sketch, not a map with a projection: longitude is adjusted for latitude so the shape is not stretched, and there is no basemap. For the one station nearest a specific address, with its real distance, use the ZIP lookup above.

These are the stations this county's ZIP codes actually cite as nearest β€” not a claim that each one sits inside its boundary, since a rural ZIP legitimately reaches over it. Every figure above comes from them, and each is named so you can check it.

Station NOAA ID Last spring freeze First fall freeze Season
Edisto Is Middleton Plantation, SC USC00382735 March 1 December 6 284 days
Hampton 1S, SC USC00383906 March 6 November 26 267 days
Walterboro 1 SW, SC USC00388922 March 19 November 12 239 days
Yemassee 1 N, SC USC00389469 March 23 November 6 233 days

These are medians, not averages β€” NOAA publishes freeze dates as a probability distribution, and half of years freeze later than the date shown.

Your own ZIP

Work out your own dates

This page describes a whole county. Every tool below answers for one ZIP code, which is the grain the underlying data is published at.

Other places to compare

Colleton County sits in South Carolina. That page carries the whole state's zone spread, its metro areas, and every other county in it with a page here.

More of South Carolina

Counties with the same zones β€” 8b–9a

Matched on the exact zone set, not a dominant zone, so the winter answer on these pages really is the same one as here.

Gear

If you want to act on this

Each link opens an Amazon search rather than a product we picked. We have not tested these and do not rank them β€” the search is the honest version, and you choose.

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. That costs you nothing extra, and it buys no influence over anything on this site: the dates come from NOAA normals and the zones from the USDA, and no product affects either.

Sources

Where these numbers come from

Hardiness zones are the USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, published per ZIP code by PRISM at Oregon State. Freeze dates and growing-season lengths are NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, taken per station and cited above by name and NOAA ID.

County boundaries come from the Census ZCTA-to-county relation, which is what places each ZIP code β€” and which treats parishes, boroughs and census areas as county equivalents. No station is chosen to represent this county: every range above is taken across all of them and the count is stated, because picking one would be a judgement dressed as a measurement.