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Alaska

Planting zones in Hoonah-Angoon Census Area, Alaska

Every ZIP code in this census area is USDA zone 7a β€” so unlike most of the places people look up, there is one right answer here and it holds wherever you are in the census area.

USDA zone 7a The same in all 6 ZIP codes
ZIP codes 6 6 have a NOAA station within range
Weather stations 5 NOAA 1991–2020 normals, across 6,555 sq mi

Your ZIP code

Get the exact answer for your address

Everything above describes Hoonah-Angoon Census Area, Alaska as a whole. Hardiness zones and freeze dates are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact β€” enter it and this page will tell you your zone, which NOAA station it comes from and how far away that station is.

Works for all 40,502 US ZIP codes. Freeze dates need a NOAA station within 100 km; where there is none, the page says so rather than estimating one.

The growing season in Hoonah-Angoon Census Area is closing

Nothing in the 32-crop table still has time to mature here. The first fall freeze normally arrives September 16 – November 1 across the 5 NOAA stations serving this census area .

Your next season already has a date

The first job of it is πŸ§… Green Onions, start indoors, around March 1 – April 4 β€” counted back from a last spring freeze of April 26 – May 30 here.

Every spring date for your ZIP β†’

These are ranges across the whole census area. The ZIP lookup above gives the dates from your own nearest station instead.

Growing season across Hoonah-Angoon Census Area A one-year bar. Every one of the 5 NOAA stations serving this census area counts May 30 to September 16 as growing season, 109 days. At least one counts April 26 to November 1, 189 days. The same figures are written out below this chart. JFMAMJJASONDMay 30September 16

All 5 stations agreeAt least one station

Every one of the 5 NOAA stations serving this census area counts May 30 – September 16 as growing season (109 days). Widening to any single station gives April 26 – November 1 (189 days).

That is a 80-day difference inside one census area β€” which is why this page gives ranges rather than a single planting date. The ZIP lookup above resolves it to one station.

Your freeze dates

Last spring freeze April 26 – May 30
First fall freeze September 16 – November 1

Across the 5 NOAA stations serving this census area. These are medians β€” half of years freeze later than the date shown β€” so treat the later end of each range as the cautious one.

The growing season runs 107–188 days depending which station you are nearest, as published by NOAA rather than computed from the dates above. Summer highs average 57.6–63.7 Β°F in June–August. Summer rain over the same months runs 10.8–24.0" across those 5 stations, against the rough inch a week β€” about 13 inches over the same 92 days β€” that a vegetable garden is usually reckoned to want. At the middle station that is covered, so watering in Hoonah-Angoon Census Area is for the gaps between storms rather than the whole season. The inches are NOAA's published normals; the inch a week is a rule of thumb, and it takes no account of a 61 Β°F summer afternoon drying the soil faster than a cool one.

Every ZIP code in Hoonah-Angoon Census Area

Zones are published per ZIP code, not per census area, so this is the exact answer rather than the census area's average. The station column is the nearest one to that ZIP code's centroid and how far away it is β€” the same figure the tools use, shown here so you can see which ZIP codes are well covered and which are reaching.

ZIP code USDA zone Nearest NOAA station Distance
99820 7a Hidden Falls Hatchery, AK 40.1 km
99825 7a Elfin Cove, AK 12.0 km
99826 7a Gustavus, AK 5.8 km
99829 7a Hoonah, AK 11.6 km
99832 7a Pelican, AK 8.3 km
99841 7a Hoonah, AK 17.6 km

ZIP-code positions are area centroids, so a large rural ZIP code's listed distance is measured from the middle of its area rather than from any particular address in it.

When to start seeds in Hoonah-Angoon Census Area

Every date below is anchored on the last spring freeze at each station and reported as a range across all 5 of them, because no one station speaks for the census area.

Crop Job When Offset
πŸ§… Green Onions Start indoors March 1 – April 4 8 wk before
🌢️ Peppers Start indoors March 1 – April 4 8 wk before
πŸ₯¦ Broccoli Start indoors March 15 – April 18 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Cabbage Start indoors March 15 – April 18 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Start indoors March 15 – April 18 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Start indoors March 15 – April 18 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Start indoors March 15 – April 18 6 wk before
πŸ«› Peas Direct sow March 15 – April 18 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Spinach Direct sow March 15 – April 18 6 wk before
🍠 Sweet Potato Start indoors March 15 – April 18 6 wk before
πŸ… Tomatoes Start indoors March 15 – April 18 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Start indoors March 22 – April 25 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Start indoors March 22 – April 25 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Start indoors March 22 – April 25 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Arugula Direct sow March 29 – May 2 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Baby Salad Greens Direct sow March 29 – May 2 4 wk before
πŸ₯• Beets Direct sow March 29 – May 2 4 wk before
πŸ§… Green Onions Direct sow March 29 – May 2 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Mustard Greens Direct sow March 29 – May 2 4 wk before
🌢️ Okra Start indoors March 29 – May 2 4 wk before
🌱 Radishes Direct sow March 29 – May 2 4 wk before
πŸ₯” Turnips Direct sow March 29 – May 2 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Cabbage Set out April 5 – May 9 3 wk before
πŸ₯• Carrots Direct sow April 5 – May 9 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Direct sow April 5 – May 9 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Set out April 5 – May 9 3 wk before
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Start indoors April 5 – May 9 3 wk before
πŸ§… Green Onions Set out April 5 – May 9 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Direct sow April 5 – May 9 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Set out April 5 – May 9 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Direct sow April 5 – May 9 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Set out April 5 – May 9 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Direct sow April 5 – May 9 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Start indoors April 5 – May 9 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Start indoors April 5 – May 9 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Start indoors April 5 – May 9 3 wk before
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Start indoors April 5 – May 9 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Direct sow April 12 – May 16 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Set out April 12 – May 16 2 wk before
πŸ₯¦ Broccoli Set out April 12 – May 16 2 wk before
🌿 Cilantro Direct sow April 12 – May 16 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Set out April 12 – May 16 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Direct sow April 12 – May 16 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Set out April 12 – May 16 2 wk before
🌿 Dill Direct sow April 19 – May 23 1 wk before
🫘 Bush Beans Direct sow May 3 – June 6 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Set out May 3 – June 6 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Direct sow May 3 – June 6 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Set out May 3 – June 6 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Direct sow May 3 – June 6 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Set out May 3 – June 6 1 wk after
🌽 Sweet Corn Direct sow May 3 – June 6 1 wk after
πŸ… Tomatoes Set out May 3 – June 6 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Direct sow May 3 – June 6 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Set out May 3 – June 6 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Direct sow May 3 – June 6 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Set out May 3 – June 6 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Direct sow May 10 – June 13 2 wk after
🌢️ Okra Direct sow May 10 – June 13 2 wk after
🌢️ Okra Set out May 10 – June 13 2 wk after
🌢️ Peppers Set out May 10 – June 13 2 wk after
🫘 Southern Peas Direct sow May 10 – June 13 2 wk after
🍠 Sweet Potato Set out May 10 – June 13 2 wk after

Offsets are published guidance; the dates they land on are computed from measured NOAA normals. The seed-starting tool does this for your own ZIP code and counts the days.

What lives through a zone 7a winter

Of 74 perennial edibles, 58 come through a zone 7a winter β€” and 1 fail here for being too warm rather than too cold, needing more winter chill than this census area gets or more heat than they tolerate. Among the ones that work: Cranberry, Honeyberry, Apple, Aronia, Black Currant, Elderberry, Gooseberry, Summer Raspberry.

Hardiness ranges are a judgement, published by growers rather than measured; the zone they are compared against is measured. On a warm-end verdict, check with your local extension service β€” a coastal zone 8 and an inland zone 8 are not the same summer.

How certain the freeze dates are in Hoonah-Angoon Census Area Two rows. Each runs from the cautious date, which shortens the growing season, to the optimistic one. The median dates sit between them. Every figure is repeated in the text below this chart. JFMAMJJASONDLast spring freezeFirst fall freeze

Cautious β€” shortens the seasonMedian across stationsOptimistic

Last spring freeze
Plan to July 4 to be careful. Median April 26 – May 30 across 5 stations; April 8 is the optimistic end.
First fall freeze
Plan to August 29 to be careful. Median September 16 – November 1 across 5 stations; November 18 is the optimistic end.

NOAA publishes these as probabilities, not averages β€” the middle figure is a median, so half of years fall either side of it. The cautious end is the 10% tail: in roughly nine years in ten the freeze falls on the safe side of it.

The 5 stations behind these numbers

The 5 NOAA stations serving Hoonah-Angoon Census Area A relative sketch of where the stations sit, about 132 kilometres north to south. Each is named with its NOAA identifier in the station list on this page, which carries the same information as text. ELFIN COVE, AK US (USC00502785)GUSTAVUS, AK US (USW00025322)HIDDEN FALLS HATCHERY, AK US (USC00503605)HOONAH, AK US (USC00503695)PELICAN, AK US (USC00507141) ~132 km north to south

All 5 NOAA stations whose normals this page quotes, spanning about 132 km north to south. Every one is named with its identifier in the station list below β€” this page does not single one out, because no one station speaks for a whole census area.

A relative sketch, not a map with a projection: longitude is adjusted for latitude so the shape is not stretched, and there is no basemap. For the one station nearest a specific address, with its real distance, use the ZIP lookup above.

These are the stations this census area's ZIP codes actually cite as nearest β€” not a claim that each one sits inside its boundary, since a rural ZIP legitimately reaches over it. Every figure above comes from them, and each is named so you can check it.

Station NOAA ID Last spring freeze First fall freeze Season
Elfin Cove, AK USC00502785 April 26 November 1 188 days
Gustavus, AK USW00025322 May 30 September 16 107 days
Hidden Falls Hatchery, AK USC00503605 April 29 October 25 176 days
Hoonah, AK USC00503695 May 9 October 4 145 days
Pelican, AK USC00507141 May 4 October 19 167 days

These are medians, not averages β€” NOAA publishes freeze dates as a probability distribution, and half of years freeze later than the date shown.

Your own ZIP

Work out your own dates

This page describes a whole census area. Every tool below answers for one ZIP code, which is the grain the underlying data is published at.

Other places to compare

Hoonah-Angoon Census Area sits in Alaska. That page carries the whole state's zone spread, its metro areas, and every other census area in it with a page here.

More of Alaska

Counties with the same zones β€” 7a

Matched on the exact zone set, not a dominant zone, so the winter answer on these pages really is the same one as here.

Gear

If you want to act on this

Each link opens an Amazon search rather than a product we picked. We have not tested these and do not rank them β€” the search is the honest version, and you choose.

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. That costs you nothing extra, and it buys no influence over anything on this site: the dates come from NOAA normals and the zones from the USDA, and no product affects either.

Sources

Where these numbers come from

Hardiness zones are the USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, published per ZIP code by PRISM at Oregon State. Freeze dates and growing-season lengths are NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, taken per station and cited above by name and NOAA ID.

County boundaries come from the Census ZCTA-to-county relation, which is what places each ZIP code β€” and which treats parishes, boroughs and census areas as county equivalents. No station is chosen to represent this census area: every range above is taken across all of them and the count is stated, because picking one would be a judgement dressed as a measurement.