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Washington

Planting zones in Lewis County, Washington

This county spans USDA zones 7a to 8b, so there is no single zone for Lewis County and anyone who gives you one is rounding. 57% of its ZIP codes are zone 8a; the rest are not.

USDA zones 7a–8b 3 zones across 21 ZIP codes
ZIP codes 21 21 have a NOAA station within range
Weather stations 7 NOAA 1991–2020 normals, across 2,403 sq mi

Your ZIP code

Get the exact answer for your address

Everything above describes Lewis County, Washington as a whole. Hardiness zones and freeze dates are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact β€” enter it and this page will tell you your zone, which NOAA station it comes from and how far away that station is.

Works for all 40,502 US ZIP codes. Freeze dates need a NOAA station within 100 km; where there is none, the page says so rather than estimating one.

Lewis County does not have one planting answer

Its own weather stations disagree about 12 of the 32 crops in this table right now, so any single list would be wrong for part of the county. That is not a gap in the data β€” it is what the data says.

Shortest season
134 days
LONGMIRE RAINIER NPS, WA US (USC00454764)
Longest season
215 days
MAYFIELD PWR PLT, WA US (USC00455110)

81 days of growing season separate those two stations, and both serve ZIP codes in Lewis County. The ZIP lookup above answers for one address instead of averaging a place that has no average.

Why the hardiness zone does not settle this

A USDA zone is a winter-minimum statistic. It was never a growing-season one, and it does not behave like one: within a single zone the growing season runs a median 54 days wider at the 10th–90th percentile, and annual growing degree days vary by 2.02Γ—.

The zones also overlap rather than stack β€” 30% of zone 6b freezes before the median zone 6a station. The zone tells you what survives your winter; the station tells you what finishes before your autumn.

The whole dataset behind that β†’

Growing season across Lewis County A one-year bar. Every one of the 7 NOAA stations serving this county counts May 22 to October 3 as growing season, 134 days. At least one counts April 5 to November 13, 222 days. The same figures are written out below this chart. JFMAMJJASONDMay 22October 3

All 7 stations agreeAt least one station

Every one of the 7 NOAA stations serving this county counts May 22 – October 3 as growing season (134 days). Widening to any single station gives April 5 – November 13 (222 days).

That is a 88-day difference inside one county β€” which is why this page gives ranges rather than a single planting date. The ZIP lookup above resolves it to one station.

Which zone you are in depends where you are

Lewis County covers 3 hardiness zones. A guide that gives the county one zone has picked whichever is largest and rounded everyone else into it β€” fine for the 57% in zone 8a and wrong for the other 43%. Here is the actual split.

Zone ZIP codes Share  
8a 12 57%
8b 8 38%
7a 1 5%

Zones are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact even though the county's is not. The hardiness tool will tell you which one you are in.

Your freeze dates

Last spring freeze April 5 – May 22
First fall freeze October 3 – November 13

Across the 7 NOAA stations serving this county. These are medians β€” half of years freeze later than the date shown β€” so treat the later end of each range as the cautious one.

The growing season runs 134–215 days depending which station you are nearest, as published by NOAA rather than computed from the dates above. Summer highs average 72.3–78.1 Β°F in June–August. Summer rain over the same months runs 2.9–6.5" across those 5 stations, against the rough inch a week β€” about 13 inches over the same 92 days β€” that a vegetable garden is usually reckoned to want. The middle station covers about 37% of it, so expect to make up the rest. The inches are NOAA's published normals; the inch a week is a rule of thumb, and it takes no account of a 77 Β°F summer afternoon drying the soil faster than a cool one.

Every ZIP code in Lewis County

Zones are published per ZIP code, not per county, so this is the exact answer rather than the county's average. The station column is the nearest one to that ZIP code's centroid and how far away it is β€” the same figure the tools use, shown here so you can see which ZIP codes are well covered and which are reaching.

ZIP code USDA zone Nearest NOAA station Distance
98336 8a Glenoma, WA 10.0 km
98355 8a Longmire Rainier Nps, WA 18.1 km
98356 8b Glenoma, WA 12.4 km
98361 7a Packwood, WA 15.2 km
98377 8a Packwood, WA 15.7 km
98531 8b Centralia, WA 4.6 km
98532 8a Centralia, WA 12.9 km
98533 8b Mayfield Pwr Plt, WA 23.1 km
98538 8a Toledo Faa AP, WA 25.2 km
98539 8a Centralia, WA 26.1 km
98542 8a Toledo Faa AP, WA 8.9 km
98544 8b Centralia, WA 6.0 km
98564 8a Mayfield Pwr Plt, WA 14.7 km
98565 8a Toledo Faa AP, WA 12.6 km
98570 8b Mayfield Pwr Plt, WA 14.7 km
98572 8a Grays Rvr Hatchery, WA 24.7 km
98582 8b Mayfield Pwr Plt, WA 3.2 km
98585 8b Mayfield Pwr Plt, WA 13.8 km
98591 8a Toledo Faa AP, WA 7.0 km
98593 8b Toledo Faa AP, WA 17.3 km
98596 8a Toledo Faa AP, WA 10.5 km

ZIP-code positions are area centroids, so a large rural ZIP code's listed distance is measured from the middle of its area rather than from any particular address in it.

When to start seeds in Lewis County

Every date below is anchored on the last spring freeze at each station and reported as a range across all 7 of them, because no one station speaks for the county.

Crop Job When Offset
πŸ§… Green Onions Start indoors February 8 – March 27 8 wk before
🌢️ Peppers Start indoors February 8 – March 27 8 wk before
πŸ₯¦ Broccoli Start indoors February 22 – April 10 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Cabbage Start indoors February 22 – April 10 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Start indoors February 22 – April 10 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Start indoors February 22 – April 10 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Start indoors February 22 – April 10 6 wk before
πŸ«› Peas Direct sow February 22 – April 10 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Spinach Direct sow February 22 – April 10 6 wk before
🍠 Sweet Potato Start indoors February 22 – April 10 6 wk before
πŸ… Tomatoes Start indoors February 22 – April 10 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Start indoors March 1 – April 17 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Start indoors March 1 – April 17 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Start indoors March 1 – April 17 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Arugula Direct sow March 8 – April 24 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Baby Salad Greens Direct sow March 8 – April 24 4 wk before
πŸ₯• Beets Direct sow March 8 – April 24 4 wk before
πŸ§… Green Onions Direct sow March 8 – April 24 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Mustard Greens Direct sow March 8 – April 24 4 wk before
🌢️ Okra Start indoors March 8 – April 24 4 wk before
🌱 Radishes Direct sow March 8 – April 24 4 wk before
πŸ₯” Turnips Direct sow March 8 – April 24 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Cabbage Set out March 15 – May 1 3 wk before
πŸ₯• Carrots Direct sow March 15 – May 1 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Direct sow March 15 – May 1 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Set out March 15 – May 1 3 wk before
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Start indoors March 15 – May 1 3 wk before
πŸ§… Green Onions Set out March 15 – May 1 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Direct sow March 15 – May 1 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Set out March 15 – May 1 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Direct sow March 15 – May 1 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Set out March 15 – May 1 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Direct sow March 15 – May 1 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Start indoors March 15 – May 1 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Start indoors March 15 – May 1 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Start indoors March 15 – May 1 3 wk before
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Start indoors March 15 – May 1 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Direct sow March 22 – May 8 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Set out March 22 – May 8 2 wk before
πŸ₯¦ Broccoli Set out March 22 – May 8 2 wk before
🌿 Cilantro Direct sow March 22 – May 8 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Set out March 22 – May 8 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Direct sow March 22 – May 8 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Set out March 22 – May 8 2 wk before
🌿 Dill Direct sow March 29 – May 15 1 wk before
🫘 Bush Beans Direct sow April 12 – May 29 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Set out April 12 – May 29 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Direct sow April 12 – May 29 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Set out April 12 – May 29 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Direct sow April 12 – May 29 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Set out April 12 – May 29 1 wk after
🌽 Sweet Corn Direct sow April 12 – May 29 1 wk after
πŸ… Tomatoes Set out April 12 – May 29 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Direct sow April 12 – May 29 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Set out April 12 – May 29 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Direct sow April 12 – May 29 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Set out April 12 – May 29 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Direct sow April 19 – June 5 2 wk after
🌢️ Okra Direct sow April 19 – June 5 2 wk after
🌢️ Okra Set out April 19 – June 5 2 wk after
🌢️ Peppers Set out April 19 – June 5 2 wk after
🫘 Southern Peas Direct sow April 19 – June 5 2 wk after
🍠 Sweet Potato Set out April 19 – June 5 2 wk after

Offsets are published guidance; the dates they land on are computed from measured NOAA normals. The seed-starting tool does this for your own ZIP code and counts the days.

What survives the winter changes across Lewis County

Zone 7a carries 58 of 74 perennial edibles; zone 8b carries 54. The best number is not always the warmest zone β€” the count peaks in the middle and falls both ways, because the warm end loses plants to insufficient winter chill and summer heat, not to cold.

Hardiness ranges are a judgement, published by growers rather than measured; the zone they are compared against is measured. On a warm-end verdict, check with your local extension service β€” a coastal zone 8 and an inland zone 8 are not the same summer.

How certain the freeze dates are in Lewis County Two rows. Each runs from the cautious date, which shortens the growing season, to the optimistic one. The median dates sit between them. Every figure is repeated in the text below this chart. JFMAMJJASONDLast spring freezeFirst fall freeze

Cautious β€” shortens the seasonMedian across stationsOptimistic

Last spring freeze
Plan to June 9 to be careful. Median April 5 – May 22 across 7 stations; March 12 is the optimistic end.
First fall freeze
Plan to September 16 to be careful. Median October 3 – November 13 across 7 stations; December 4 is the optimistic end.

NOAA publishes these as probabilities, not averages β€” the middle figure is a median, so half of years fall either side of it. The cautious end is the 10% tail: in roughly nine years in ten the freeze falls on the safe side of it.

The 7 stations behind these numbers

The 7 NOAA stations serving Lewis County A relative sketch of where the stations sit, about 40 kilometres north to south. Each is named with its NOAA identifier in the station list on this page, which carries the same information as text. CENTRALIA, WA US (USC00451276)GLENOMA, WA US (USC00453177)GRAYS RVR HATCHERY, WA US (USC00453333)LONGMIRE RAINIER NPS, WA US (USC00454764)MAYFIELD PWR PLT, WA US (USC00455110)PACKWOOD, WA US (USC00456262)TOLEDO FAA AP, WA US (USW00024241) ~40 km north to south

All 7 NOAA stations whose normals this page quotes, spanning about 40 km north to south. Every one is named with its identifier in the station list below β€” this page does not single one out, because no one station speaks for a whole county.

A relative sketch, not a map with a projection: longitude is adjusted for latitude so the shape is not stretched, and there is no basemap. For the one station nearest a specific address, with its real distance, use the ZIP lookup above.

These are the stations this county's ZIP codes actually cite as nearest β€” not a claim that each one sits inside its boundary, since a rural ZIP legitimately reaches over it. Every figure above comes from them, and each is named so you can check it.

Station NOAA ID Last spring freeze First fall freeze Season
Centralia, WA USC00451276 April 22 October 27 188 days
Glenoma, WA USC00453177 April 24 October 15 176 days
Grays Rvr Hatchery, WA USC00453333 April 27 October 22 178 days
Longmire Rainier Nps, WA USC00454764 May 22 October 3 134 days
Mayfield Pwr Plt, WA USC00455110 April 7 November 13 215 days
Packwood, WA USC00456262 April 30 October 8 162 days
Toledo Faa AP, WA USW00024241 April 5 October 25 196 days

These are medians, not averages β€” NOAA publishes freeze dates as a probability distribution, and half of years freeze later than the date shown.

Your own ZIP

Work out your own dates

This page describes a whole county. Every tool below answers for one ZIP code, which is the grain the underlying data is published at.

Other places to compare

Lewis County sits in Washington. That page carries the whole state's zone spread, its metro areas, and every other county in it with a page here.

More of Washington

Gear

If you want to act on this

Each link opens an Amazon search rather than a product we picked. We have not tested these and do not rank them β€” the search is the honest version, and you choose.

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. That costs you nothing extra, and it buys no influence over anything on this site: the dates come from NOAA normals and the zones from the USDA, and no product affects either.

Sources

Where these numbers come from

Hardiness zones are the USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, published per ZIP code by PRISM at Oregon State. Freeze dates and growing-season lengths are NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, taken per station and cited above by name and NOAA ID.

County boundaries come from the Census ZCTA-to-county relation, which is what places each ZIP code β€” and which treats parishes, boroughs and census areas as county equivalents. No station is chosen to represent this county: every range above is taken across all of them and the count is stated, because picking one would be a judgement dressed as a measurement.