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California

Planting zones in Inyo County, California

This county spans USDA zones 7a to 9a, so there is no single zone for Inyo County and anyone who gives you one is rounding. 44% of its ZIP codes are zone 8b; the rest are not.

USDA zones 7a–9a 4 zones across 9 ZIP codes
ZIP codes 9 9 have a NOAA station within range
Weather stations 4 NOAA 1991–2020 normals, across 10,197 sq mi

Your ZIP code

Get the exact answer for your address

Everything above describes Inyo County, California as a whole. Hardiness zones and freeze dates are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact β€” enter it and this page will tell you your zone, which NOAA station it comes from and how far away that station is.

Works for all 40,502 US ZIP codes. Freeze dates need a NOAA station within 100 km; where there is none, the page says so rather than estimating one.

Inyo County does not have one planting answer

Its own weather stations disagree about 14 of the 32 crops in this table right now, so any single list would be wrong for part of the county. That is not a gap in the data β€” it is what the data says.

Shortest season
196 days
HAIWEE, CA US (USC00043710)
Longest season
350 days
DEATH VALLEY NP, CA US (USC00042319)

154 days of growing season separate those two stations, and both serve ZIP codes in Inyo County. The ZIP lookup above answers for one address instead of averaging a place that has no average.

Why the hardiness zone does not settle this

A USDA zone is a winter-minimum statistic. It was never a growing-season one, and it does not behave like one: within a single zone the growing season runs a median 54 days wider at the 10th–90th percentile, and annual growing degree days vary by 2.02Γ—.

The zones also overlap rather than stack β€” 30% of zone 6b freezes before the median zone 6a station. The zone tells you what survives your winter; the station tells you what finishes before your autumn.

The whole dataset behind that β†’

Growing season across Inyo County A one-year bar. Every one of the 4 NOAA stations serving this county counts April 17 to November 1 as growing season, 198 days. At least one counts January 1 to December 19, 352 days. The same figures are written out below this chart. JFMAMJJASONDApril 17November 1

All 4 stations agreeAt least one station

Every one of the 4 NOAA stations serving this county counts April 17 – November 1 as growing season (198 days). Widening to any single station gives January 1 – December 19 (352 days).

That is a 154-day difference inside one county β€” which is why this page gives ranges rather than a single planting date. The ZIP lookup above resolves it to one station.

Which zone you are in depends where you are

Inyo County covers 4 hardiness zones. A guide that gives the county one zone has picked whichever is largest and rounded everyone else into it β€” fine for the 44% in zone 8b and wrong for the other 56%. Here is the actual split.

Zone ZIP codes Share  
8b 4 44%
8a 2 22%
9a 2 22%
7a 1 11%

Zones are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact even though the county's is not. The hardiness tool will tell you which one you are in.

Your freeze dates

Last spring freeze January 1 – April 17
First fall freeze November 1 – December 19

Across the 4 NOAA stations serving this county. These are medians β€” half of years freeze later than the date shown β€” so treat the later end of each range as the cautious one.

The growing season runs 196–350 days depending which station you are nearest, as published by NOAA rather than computed from the dates above. Summer highs average 91.8–114.8 Β°F in June–August. That is past the point where tomato and pepper pollen fails and cool-season greens bolt, so in this county heat decides as much as frost does. Summer rain over the same months runs 0.3–0.6" across those 4 stations, against the rough inch a week β€” about 13 inches over the same 92 days β€” that a vegetable garden is usually reckoned to want. The middle station covers about 3% of it, so a summer garden here is watered rather than rained on. The inches are NOAA's published normals; the inch a week is a rule of thumb, and it takes no account of a 100 Β°F summer afternoon drying the soil faster than a cool one.

Every ZIP code in Inyo County

Zones are published per ZIP code, not per county, so this is the exact answer rather than the county's average. The station column is the nearest one to that ZIP code's centroid and how far away it is β€” the same figure the tools use, shown here so you can see which ZIP codes are well covered and which are reaching.

ZIP code USDA zone Nearest NOAA station Distance
92328 9a Death Valley Np, CA 14.3 km
92384 8b Pahrump 4 NW, NV 24.9 km
92389 9a Pahrump 4 NW, NV 52.4 km
93513 7a Independence, CA 29.0 km
93522 8b Haiwee, CA 37.9 km
93526 8a Independence, CA 8.2 km
93530 8b Haiwee, CA 39.9 km
93545 8a Independence, CA 26.2 km
93549 8b Haiwee, CA 18.8 km

ZIP-code positions are area centroids, so a large rural ZIP code's listed distance is measured from the middle of its area rather than from any particular address in it.

When to start seeds in Inyo County

Every date below is anchored on the last spring freeze at each station and reported as a range across all 4 of them, because no one station speaks for the county.

Crop Job When Offset
🫘 Bush Beans Direct sow January 8 – April 24 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Set out January 8 – April 24 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Direct sow January 8 – April 24 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Set out January 8 – April 24 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Direct sow January 8 – April 24 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Set out January 8 – April 24 1 wk after
🌽 Sweet Corn Direct sow January 8 – April 24 1 wk after
πŸ… Tomatoes Set out January 8 – April 24 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Direct sow January 8 – April 24 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Set out January 8 – April 24 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Direct sow January 8 – April 24 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Set out January 8 – April 24 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Direct sow January 15 – May 1 2 wk after
🌢️ Okra Direct sow January 15 – May 1 2 wk after
🌢️ Okra Set out January 15 – May 1 2 wk after
🌢️ Peppers Set out January 15 – May 1 2 wk after
🫘 Southern Peas Direct sow January 15 – May 1 2 wk after
🍠 Sweet Potato Set out January 15 – May 1 2 wk after
πŸ§… Green Onions Start indoors February 1 – November 6 8 wk before
🌢️ Peppers Start indoors February 1 – November 6 8 wk before
πŸ₯¦ Broccoli Start indoors February 15 – November 20 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Cabbage Start indoors February 15 – November 20 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Start indoors February 15 – November 20 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Start indoors February 15 – November 20 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Start indoors February 15 – November 20 6 wk before
πŸ«› Peas Direct sow February 15 – November 20 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Spinach Direct sow February 15 – November 20 6 wk before
🍠 Sweet Potato Start indoors February 15 – November 20 6 wk before
πŸ… Tomatoes Start indoors February 15 – November 20 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Start indoors February 22 – November 27 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Start indoors February 22 – November 27 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Start indoors February 22 – November 27 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Arugula Direct sow March 1 – December 4 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Baby Salad Greens Direct sow March 1 – December 4 4 wk before
πŸ₯• Beets Direct sow March 1 – December 4 4 wk before
πŸ§… Green Onions Direct sow March 1 – December 4 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Mustard Greens Direct sow March 1 – December 4 4 wk before
🌢️ Okra Start indoors March 1 – December 4 4 wk before
🌱 Radishes Direct sow March 1 – December 4 4 wk before
πŸ₯” Turnips Direct sow March 1 – December 4 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Cabbage Set out March 8 – December 11 3 wk before
πŸ₯• Carrots Direct sow March 8 – December 11 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Direct sow March 8 – December 11 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Set out March 8 – December 11 3 wk before
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Start indoors March 8 – December 11 3 wk before
πŸ§… Green Onions Set out March 8 – December 11 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Direct sow March 8 – December 11 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Set out March 8 – December 11 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Direct sow March 8 – December 11 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Set out March 8 – December 11 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Direct sow March 8 – December 11 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Start indoors March 8 – December 11 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Start indoors March 8 – December 11 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Start indoors March 8 – December 11 3 wk before
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Start indoors March 8 – December 11 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Direct sow March 15 – December 18 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Set out March 15 – December 18 2 wk before
πŸ₯¦ Broccoli Set out March 15 – December 18 2 wk before
🌿 Cilantro Direct sow March 15 – December 18 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Set out March 15 – December 18 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Direct sow March 15 – December 18 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Set out March 15 – December 18 2 wk before
🌿 Dill Direct sow March 22 – December 25 1 wk before

Offsets are published guidance; the dates they land on are computed from measured NOAA normals. The seed-starting tool does this for your own ZIP code and counts the days.

What survives the winter changes across Inyo County

Zone 7a carries 58 of 74 perennial edibles; zone 9a carries 46. The best number is not always the warmest zone β€” the count peaks in the middle and falls both ways, because the warm end loses plants to insufficient winter chill and summer heat, not to cold.

Hardiness ranges are a judgement, published by growers rather than measured; the zone they are compared against is measured. On a warm-end verdict, check with your local extension service β€” a coastal zone 8 and an inland zone 8 are not the same summer.

At least one station here freezes across the new year, which puts the two ends of a spread on opposite sides of the calendar. Drawing it would produce a bar spanning almost the whole year and meaning nothing, so none is drawn.

The 4 stations behind these numbers

The 4 NOAA stations serving Inyo County A relative sketch of where the stations sit, about 73 kilometres north to south. Each is named with its NOAA identifier in the station list on this page, which carries the same information as text. DEATH VALLEY NP, CA US (USC00042319)HAIWEE, CA US (USC00043710)INDEPENDENCE, CA US (USC00044232)PAHRUMP 4 NW, NV US (USC00265890) ~73 km north to south

All 4 NOAA stations whose normals this page quotes, spanning about 73 km north to south. Every one is named with its identifier in the station list below β€” this page does not single one out, because no one station speaks for a whole county.

A relative sketch, not a map with a projection: longitude is adjusted for latitude so the shape is not stretched, and there is no basemap. For the one station nearest a specific address, with its real distance, use the ZIP lookup above.

These are the stations this county's ZIP codes actually cite as nearest β€” not a claim that each one sits inside its boundary, since a rural ZIP legitimately reaches over it. Every figure above comes from them, and each is named so you can check it.

Station NOAA ID Last spring freeze First fall freeze Season
Death Valley Np, CA USC00042319 January 1 December 19 350 days
Haiwee, CA USC00043710 April 17 November 1 196 days
Independence, CA USC00044232 March 31 November 9 224 days
Pahrump 4 NW, NV USC00265890 March 29 November 3 218 days

These are medians, not averages β€” NOAA publishes freeze dates as a probability distribution, and half of years freeze later than the date shown.

Your own ZIP

Work out your own dates

This page describes a whole county. Every tool below answers for one ZIP code, which is the grain the underlying data is published at.

Other places to compare

Inyo County sits in California. That page carries the whole state's zone spread, its metro areas, and every other county in it with a page here.

More of California

Counties with the same zones β€” 7a, 8a, 8b, 9a

Matched on the exact zone set, not a dominant zone, so the winter answer on these pages really is the same one as here.

Gear

If you want to act on this

Each link opens an Amazon search rather than a product we picked. We have not tested these and do not rank them β€” the search is the honest version, and you choose.

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. That costs you nothing extra, and it buys no influence over anything on this site: the dates come from NOAA normals and the zones from the USDA, and no product affects either.

Sources

Where these numbers come from

Hardiness zones are the USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, published per ZIP code by PRISM at Oregon State. Freeze dates and growing-season lengths are NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, taken per station and cited above by name and NOAA ID.

County boundaries come from the Census ZCTA-to-county relation, which is what places each ZIP code β€” and which treats parishes, boroughs and census areas as county equivalents. No station is chosen to represent this county: every range above is taken across all of them and the count is stated, because picking one would be a judgement dressed as a measurement.