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California

Planting zones in Del Norte County, California

This county spans USDA zones 8a to 9b, so there is no single zone for Del Norte County and anyone who gives you one is rounding. 80% of its ZIP codes are zone 9b; the rest are not.

USDA zones 8a–9b 2 zones across 5 ZIP codes
ZIP codes 5 5 have a NOAA station within range
Weather stations 4 NOAA 1991–2020 normals, across 1,006 sq mi

Your ZIP code

Get the exact answer for your address

Everything above describes Del Norte County, California as a whole. Hardiness zones and freeze dates are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact β€” enter it and this page will tell you your zone, which NOAA station it comes from and how far away that station is.

Works for all 40,502 US ZIP codes. Freeze dates need a NOAA station within 100 km; where there is none, the page says so rather than estimating one.

Del Norte County does not have one planting answer

Its own weather stations disagree about 29 of the 32 crops in this table right now, so any single list would be wrong for part of the county. That is not a gap in the data β€” it is what the data says.

Shortest season
161 days
CAVE JUNCTION 1 WNW, OR US (USC00351448)
Longest season
334 days
BROOKINGS 2 SE, OR US (USC00351055)

173 days of growing season separate those two stations, and both serve ZIP codes in Del Norte County. The ZIP lookup above answers for one address instead of averaging a place that has no average.

Why the hardiness zone does not settle this

A USDA zone is a winter-minimum statistic. It was never a growing-season one, and it does not behave like one: within a single zone the growing season runs a median 54 days wider at the 10th–90th percentile, and annual growing degree days vary by 2.02Γ—.

The zones also overlap rather than stack β€” 30% of zone 6b freezes before the median zone 6a station. The zone tells you what survives your winter; the station tells you what finishes before your autumn.

The whole dataset behind that β†’

Growing season across Del Norte County A one-year bar. Every one of the 4 NOAA stations serving this county counts May 1 to October 12 as growing season, 164 days. At least one counts January 31 to December 27, 330 days. The same figures are written out below this chart. JFMAMJJASONDMay 1October 12

All 4 stations agreeAt least one station

Every one of the 4 NOAA stations serving this county counts May 1 – October 12 as growing season (164 days). Widening to any single station gives January 31 – December 27 (330 days).

That is a 166-day difference inside one county β€” which is why this page gives ranges rather than a single planting date. The ZIP lookup above resolves it to one station.

Which zone you are in depends where you are

Del Norte County covers 2 hardiness zones. A guide that gives the county one zone has picked whichever is largest and rounded everyone else into it β€” fine for the 80% in zone 9b and wrong for the other 20%. Here is the actual split.

Zone ZIP codes Share  
9b 4 80%
8a 1 20%

Zones are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact even though the county's is not. The hardiness tool will tell you which one you are in.

Your freeze dates

Last spring freeze January 31 – May 1
First fall freeze October 12 – December 27

Across the 4 NOAA stations serving this county. These are medians β€” half of years freeze later than the date shown β€” so treat the later end of each range as the cautious one.

The growing season runs 161–334 days depending which station you are nearest, as published by NOAA rather than computed from the dates above. Summer highs average 64.9–90.5 Β°F in June–August. That is past the point where tomato and pepper pollen fails and cool-season greens bolt, so in this county heat decides as much as frost does. Summer rain over the same months runs 1.4–2.9" across those 4 stations, against the rough inch a week β€” about 13 inches over the same 92 days β€” that a vegetable garden is usually reckoned to want. The middle station covers about 18% of it, so a summer garden here is watered rather than rained on. The inches are NOAA's published normals; the inch a week is a rule of thumb, and it takes no account of a 68 Β°F summer afternoon drying the soil faster than a cool one.

Every ZIP code in Del Norte County

Zones are published per ZIP code, not per county, so this is the exact answer rather than the county's average. The station column is the nearest one to that ZIP code's centroid and how far away it is β€” the same figure the tools use, shown here so you can see which ZIP codes are well covered and which are reaching.

ZIP code USDA zone Nearest NOAA station Distance
95531 9b Crescent City 3 Nnw, CA 10.2 km
95538 9b Crescent City 3 Nnw, CA 9.5 km
95543 8a Cave Junction 1 Wnw, OR 32.9 km
95548 9b Klamath, CA 1.7 km
95567 9b Brookings 2 SE, OR 15.1 km

ZIP-code positions are area centroids, so a large rural ZIP code's listed distance is measured from the middle of its area rather than from any particular address in it.

When to start seeds in Del Norte County

Every date below is anchored on the last spring freeze at each station and reported as a range across all 4 of them, because no one station speaks for the county.

Crop Job When Offset
πŸ₯¬ Arugula Direct sow January 3 – April 3 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Baby Salad Greens Direct sow January 3 – April 3 4 wk before
πŸ₯• Beets Direct sow January 3 – April 3 4 wk before
πŸ§… Green Onions Direct sow January 3 – April 3 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Mustard Greens Direct sow January 3 – April 3 4 wk before
🌢️ Okra Start indoors January 3 – April 3 4 wk before
🌱 Radishes Direct sow January 3 – April 3 4 wk before
πŸ₯” Turnips Direct sow January 3 – April 3 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Cabbage Set out January 10 – April 10 3 wk before
πŸ₯• Carrots Direct sow January 10 – April 10 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Direct sow January 10 – April 10 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Set out January 10 – April 10 3 wk before
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Start indoors January 10 – April 10 3 wk before
πŸ§… Green Onions Set out January 10 – April 10 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Direct sow January 10 – April 10 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Set out January 10 – April 10 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Direct sow January 10 – April 10 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Set out January 10 – April 10 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Direct sow January 10 – April 10 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Start indoors January 10 – April 10 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Start indoors January 10 – April 10 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Start indoors January 10 – April 10 3 wk before
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Start indoors January 10 – April 10 3 wk before
πŸ§… Green Onions Start indoors January 14 – December 6 8 wk before
🌢️ Peppers Start indoors January 14 – December 6 8 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Direct sow January 17 – April 17 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Set out January 17 – April 17 2 wk before
πŸ₯¦ Broccoli Set out January 17 – April 17 2 wk before
🌿 Cilantro Direct sow January 17 – April 17 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Set out January 17 – April 17 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Direct sow January 17 – April 17 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Set out January 17 – April 17 2 wk before
🌿 Dill Direct sow January 24 – April 24 1 wk before
πŸ₯¦ Broccoli Start indoors January 28 – December 20 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Cabbage Start indoors January 28 – December 20 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Start indoors January 28 – December 20 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Start indoors January 28 – December 20 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Start indoors January 28 – December 20 6 wk before
πŸ«› Peas Direct sow January 28 – December 20 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Spinach Direct sow January 28 – December 20 6 wk before
🍠 Sweet Potato Start indoors January 28 – December 20 6 wk before
πŸ… Tomatoes Start indoors January 28 – December 20 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Start indoors February 4 – December 27 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Start indoors February 4 – December 27 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Start indoors February 4 – December 27 5 wk before
🫘 Bush Beans Direct sow February 7 – May 8 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Set out February 7 – May 8 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Direct sow February 7 – May 8 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Set out February 7 – May 8 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Direct sow February 7 – May 8 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Set out February 7 – May 8 1 wk after
🌽 Sweet Corn Direct sow February 7 – May 8 1 wk after
πŸ… Tomatoes Set out February 7 – May 8 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Direct sow February 7 – May 8 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Set out February 7 – May 8 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Direct sow February 7 – May 8 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Set out February 7 – May 8 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Direct sow February 14 – May 15 2 wk after
🌢️ Okra Direct sow February 14 – May 15 2 wk after
🌢️ Okra Set out February 14 – May 15 2 wk after
🌢️ Peppers Set out February 14 – May 15 2 wk after
🫘 Southern Peas Direct sow February 14 – May 15 2 wk after
🍠 Sweet Potato Set out February 14 – May 15 2 wk after

Offsets are published guidance; the dates they land on are computed from measured NOAA normals. The seed-starting tool does this for your own ZIP code and counts the days.

What survives the winter changes across Del Norte County

Zone 8a carries 57 of 74 perennial edibles; zone 9b carries 40. The best number is not always the warmest zone β€” the count peaks in the middle and falls both ways, because the warm end loses plants to insufficient winter chill and summer heat, not to cold.

Hardiness ranges are a judgement, published by growers rather than measured; the zone they are compared against is measured. On a warm-end verdict, check with your local extension service β€” a coastal zone 8 and an inland zone 8 are not the same summer.

At least one station here freezes across the new year, which puts the two ends of a spread on opposite sides of the calendar. Drawing it would produce a bar spanning almost the whole year and meaning nothing, so none is drawn.

The 4 stations behind these numbers

The 4 NOAA stations serving Del Norte County A relative sketch of where the stations sit, about 65 kilometres north to south. Each is named with its NOAA identifier in the station list on this page, which carries the same information as text. BROOKINGS 2 SE, OR US (USC00351055)CAVE JUNCTION 1 WNW, OR US (USC00351448)CRESCENT CITY 3 NNW, CA US (USC00042147)KLAMATH, CA US (USC00044577) ~65 km north to south

All 4 NOAA stations whose normals this page quotes, spanning about 65 km north to south. Every one is named with its identifier in the station list below β€” this page does not single one out, because no one station speaks for a whole county.

A relative sketch, not a map with a projection: longitude is adjusted for latitude so the shape is not stretched, and there is no basemap. For the one station nearest a specific address, with its real distance, use the ZIP lookup above.

These are the stations this county's ZIP codes actually cite as nearest β€” not a claim that each one sits inside its boundary, since a rural ZIP legitimately reaches over it. Every figure above comes from them, and each is named so you can check it.

Station NOAA ID Last spring freeze First fall freeze Season
Brookings 2 SE, OR USC00351055 January 31 December 27 334 days
Cave Junction 1 Wnw, OR USC00351448 May 1 October 12 161 days
Crescent City 3 Nnw, CA USC00042147 March 11 November 23 256 days
Klamath, CA USC00044577 March 16 November 20 252 days

These are medians, not averages β€” NOAA publishes freeze dates as a probability distribution, and half of years freeze later than the date shown.

Your own ZIP

Work out your own dates

This page describes a whole county. Every tool below answers for one ZIP code, which is the grain the underlying data is published at.

Other places to compare

Del Norte County sits in California. That page carries the whole state's zone spread, its metro areas, and every other county in it with a page here.

More of California

Gear

If you want to act on this

Each link opens an Amazon search rather than a product we picked. We have not tested these and do not rank them β€” the search is the honest version, and you choose.

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. That costs you nothing extra, and it buys no influence over anything on this site: the dates come from NOAA normals and the zones from the USDA, and no product affects either.

Sources

Where these numbers come from

Hardiness zones are the USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, published per ZIP code by PRISM at Oregon State. Freeze dates and growing-season lengths are NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, taken per station and cited above by name and NOAA ID.

County boundaries come from the Census ZCTA-to-county relation, which is what places each ZIP code β€” and which treats parishes, boroughs and census areas as county equivalents. No station is chosen to represent this county: every range above is taken across all of them and the count is stated, because picking one would be a judgement dressed as a measurement.