Texas
Planting zones in DeWitt County, Texas
Every ZIP code in this county is USDA zone 9a β so unlike most of the places people look up, there is one right answer here and it holds wherever you are in the county.
Your ZIP code
Get the exact answer for your address
Everything above describes DeWitt County, Texas as a whole. Hardiness zones and freeze dates are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact β enter it and this page will tell you your zone, which NOAA station it comes from and how far away that station is.
What you can sow in DeWitt County now
5 of 32 crops that every one of the 4 NOAA stations serving this county agrees still has time to mature β with a week in hand, so this holds until the page is next rebuilt.
- π§ Green Onions 55d
- π₯¬ Swiss Chard 55d
- π₯¬ Kale 60d
- π₯¬ Collards 60d
- π₯ Carrots 70d
Counted against a first fall freeze of November 27 β December 9 across 4 of those stations, NOAA 1991β2020 normals.
A further 6 crops depend on where in DeWitt County you are β its stations disagree about them. The ZIP lookup above settles it for one address.
All 4 stations agreeAt least one station
Every one of the 4 NOAA stations serving this county counts March 2 β November 27 as growing season (270 days). Widening to any single station gives February 16 β December 9 (296 days).
That is a 26-day difference inside one county β which is why this page gives ranges rather than a single planting date. The ZIP lookup above resolves it to one station.
Your freeze dates
Across the 4 NOAA stations serving this county. These are medians β half of years freeze later than the date shown β so treat the later end of each range as the cautious one.
The growing season runs 270β300 days depending which station you are nearest, as published by NOAA rather than computed from the dates above. Summer highs average 93.5β96.4 Β°F in JuneβAugust. That is past the point where tomato and pepper pollen fails and cool-season greens bolt, so in this county heat decides as much as frost does. Summer rain over the same months runs 8.8β10.7" across those 3 stations, against the rough inch a week β about 13 inches over the same 92 days β that a vegetable garden is usually reckoned to want. The middle station covers about 68% of it, so expect to make up the rest. The inches are NOAA's published normals; the inch a week is a rule of thumb, and it takes no account of a 95 Β°F summer afternoon drying the soil faster than a cool one.
Every ZIP code in DeWitt County
Zones are published per ZIP code, not per county, so this is the exact answer rather than the county's average. The station column is the nearest one to that ZIP code's centroid and how far away it is β the same figure the tools use, shown here so you can see which ZIP codes are well covered and which are reaching.
| ZIP code | USDA zone | Nearest NOAA station | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 77954 | 9a | Cuero, TX | 4.7 km |
| 77974 | 9a | Cuero, TX | 21.9 km |
| 77994 | 9a | Cheapside, TX | 15.9 km |
| 77995 | 9a | Yoakum, TX | 10.2 km |
| 78141 | 9a | Karnes City 2N, TX | 25.0 km |
| 78164 | 9a | Cuero, TX | 21.1 km |
ZIP-code positions are area centroids, so a large rural ZIP code's listed distance is measured from the middle of its area rather than from any particular address in it.
When to start seeds in DeWitt County
Every date below is anchored on the last spring freeze at each station and reported as a range across all 4 of them, because no one station speaks for the county.
| Crop | Job | When | Offset |
|---|---|---|---|
| π₯¦ Broccoli | Start indoors | January 5 β January 19 | 6 wk before |
| π₯¬ Cabbage | Start indoors | January 5 β January 19 | 6 wk before |
| π₯¬ Collards | Start indoors | January 5 β January 19 | 6 wk before |
| π§ Green Onions | Start indoors | January 5 β December 27 | 8 wk before |
| π₯¬ Kale | Start indoors | January 5 β January 19 | 6 wk before |
| π₯¬ Leaf Lettuce | Start indoors | January 5 β January 19 | 6 wk before |
| π« Peas | Direct sow | January 5 β January 19 | 6 wk before |
| πΆοΈ Peppers | Start indoors | January 5 β December 27 | 8 wk before |
| π₯¬ Spinach | Direct sow | January 5 β January 19 | 6 wk before |
| π Sweet Potato | Start indoors | January 5 β January 19 | 6 wk before |
| π Tomatoes | Start indoors | January 5 β January 19 | 6 wk before |
| π₯¬ Bok Choy | Start indoors | January 12 β January 26 | 5 wk before |
| π₯¬ Kohlrabi | Start indoors | January 12 β January 26 | 5 wk before |
| π₯¬ Swiss Chard | Start indoors | January 12 β January 26 | 5 wk before |
| π₯¬ Arugula | Direct sow | January 19 β February 2 | 4 wk before |
| π₯¬ Baby Salad Greens | Direct sow | January 19 β February 2 | 4 wk before |
| π₯ Beets | Direct sow | January 19 β February 2 | 4 wk before |
| π§ Green Onions | Direct sow | January 19 β February 2 | 4 wk before |
| π₯¬ Mustard Greens | Direct sow | January 19 β February 2 | 4 wk before |
| πΆοΈ Okra | Start indoors | January 19 β February 2 | 4 wk before |
| π± Radishes | Direct sow | January 19 β February 2 | 4 wk before |
| π₯ Turnips | Direct sow | January 19 β February 2 | 4 wk before |
| π₯¬ Cabbage | Set out | January 26 β February 9 | 3 wk before |
| π₯ Carrots | Direct sow | January 26 β February 9 | 3 wk before |
| π₯¬ Collards | Direct sow | January 26 β February 9 | 3 wk before |
| π₯¬ Collards | Set out | January 26 β February 9 | 3 wk before |
| π₯ Cucumbers | Start indoors | January 26 β February 9 | 3 wk before |
| π§ Green Onions | Set out | January 26 β February 9 | 3 wk before |
| π₯¬ Kale | Direct sow | January 26 β February 9 | 3 wk before |
| π₯¬ Kale | Set out | January 26 β February 9 | 3 wk before |
| π₯¬ Kohlrabi | Direct sow | January 26 β February 9 | 3 wk before |
| π₯¬ Kohlrabi | Set out | January 26 β February 9 | 3 wk before |
| π₯¬ Leaf Lettuce | Direct sow | January 26 β February 9 | 3 wk before |
| π Pumpkins | Start indoors | January 26 β February 9 | 3 wk before |
| π Summer Squash | Start indoors | January 26 β February 9 | 3 wk before |
| π Winter Squash | Start indoors | January 26 β February 9 | 3 wk before |
| π₯ Zucchini | Start indoors | January 26 β February 9 | 3 wk before |
| π₯¬ Bok Choy | Direct sow | February 2 β February 16 | 2 wk before |
| π₯¬ Bok Choy | Set out | February 2 β February 16 | 2 wk before |
| π₯¦ Broccoli | Set out | February 2 β February 16 | 2 wk before |
| πΏ Cilantro | Direct sow | February 2 β February 16 | 2 wk before |
| π₯¬ Leaf Lettuce | Set out | February 2 β February 16 | 2 wk before |
| π₯¬ Swiss Chard | Direct sow | February 2 β February 16 | 2 wk before |
| π₯¬ Swiss Chard | Set out | February 2 β February 16 | 2 wk before |
| πΏ Dill | Direct sow | February 9 β February 23 | 1 wk before |
| π« Bush Beans | Direct sow | February 23 β March 9 | 1 wk after |
| π₯ Cucumbers | Set out | February 23 β March 9 | 1 wk after |
| π Pumpkins | Direct sow | February 23 β March 9 | 1 wk after |
| π Pumpkins | Set out | February 23 β March 9 | 1 wk after |
| π Summer Squash | Direct sow | February 23 β March 9 | 1 wk after |
| π Summer Squash | Set out | February 23 β March 9 | 1 wk after |
| π½ Sweet Corn | Direct sow | February 23 β March 9 | 1 wk after |
| π Tomatoes | Set out | February 23 β March 9 | 1 wk after |
| π Winter Squash | Direct sow | February 23 β March 9 | 1 wk after |
| π Winter Squash | Set out | February 23 β March 9 | 1 wk after |
| π₯ Zucchini | Direct sow | February 23 β March 9 | 1 wk after |
| π₯ Zucchini | Set out | February 23 β March 9 | 1 wk after |
| π₯ Cucumbers | Direct sow | March 2 β March 16 | 2 wk after |
| πΆοΈ Okra | Direct sow | March 2 β March 16 | 2 wk after |
| πΆοΈ Okra | Set out | March 2 β March 16 | 2 wk after |
| πΆοΈ Peppers | Set out | March 2 β March 16 | 2 wk after |
| π« Southern Peas | Direct sow | March 2 β March 16 | 2 wk after |
| π Sweet Potato | Set out | March 2 β March 16 | 2 wk after |
Offsets are published guidance; the dates they land on are computed from measured NOAA normals. The seed-starting tool does this for your own ZIP code and counts the days.
What lives through a zone 9a winter
Of 74 perennial edibles, 46 come through a zone 9a winter β and 25 fail here for being too warm rather than too cold, needing more winter chill than this county gets or more heat than they tolerate. Among the ones that work: Elderberry, Horseradish, Sunchoke, Walking Onion, Chives, Mint, American Persimmon, European Plum.
Hardiness ranges are a judgement, published by growers rather than measured; the zone they are compared against is measured. On a warm-end verdict, check with your local extension service β a coastal zone 8 and an inland zone 8 are not the same summer.
At least one station here freezes across the new year, which puts the two ends of a spread on opposite sides of the calendar. Drawing it would produce a bar spanning almost the whole year and meaning nothing, so none is drawn.
The 4 stations behind these numbers
All 4 NOAA stations whose normals this page quotes, spanning about 45 km north to south. Every one is named with its identifier in the station list below β this page does not single one out, because no one station speaks for a whole county.
A relative sketch, not a map with a projection: longitude is adjusted for latitude so the shape is not stretched, and there is no basemap. For the one station nearest a specific address, with its real distance, use the ZIP lookup above.
These are the stations this county's ZIP codes actually cite as nearest β not a claim that each one sits inside its boundary, since a rural ZIP legitimately reaches over it. Every figure above comes from them, and each is named so you can check it.
| Station | NOAA ID | Last spring freeze | First fall freeze | Season |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cheapside, TX | USC00411671 | February 21 | December 1 | 288 days |
| Cuero, TX | USC00412173 | March 2 | November 27 | 270 days |
| Karnes City 2N, TX | USC00414696 | February 16 | December 9 | 300 days |
| Yoakum, TX | USC00419952 | March 2 | November 30 | 276 days |
These are medians, not averages β NOAA publishes freeze dates as a probability distribution, and half of years freeze later than the date shown.
Your own ZIP
Work out your own dates
This page describes a whole county. Every tool below answers for one ZIP code, which is the grain the underlying data is published at.
Other places to compare
DeWitt County sits in Texas. That page carries the whole state's zone spread, its metro areas, and every other county in it with a page here.
More of Texas
- Val Verde County, TX 8bβ9a
- Jasper County, TX 9a
- Runnels County, TX 8a
- Washington County, TX 9a
- Hill County, TX 8b
- Cass County, TX 8b
- Colorado County, TX 9a
- Lamar County, TX 8aβ8b
- Matagorda County, TX 9b
- Navarro County, TX 8b
- Wharton County, TX 9aβ9b
- Gonzales County, TX 9a
Counties with the same zones β 9a
Matched on the exact zone set, not a dominant zone, so the winter answer on these pages really is the same one as here.
Gear
If you want to act on this
Each link opens an Amazon search rather than a product we picked. We have not tested these and do not rank them β the search is the honest version, and you choose.
- Shade clothSummer highs here average 95 Β°F, at or above the 90 Β°F point where lettuce and spinach bolt and tomato pollen fails.
- Row cover and frost clothThe season here closes at the first fall freeze dated above β a cover buys back some of those days at the end.
As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. That costs you nothing extra, and it buys no influence over anything on this site: the dates come from NOAA normals and the zones from the USDA, and no product affects either.
Sources
Where these numbers come from
Hardiness zones are the USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, published per ZIP code by PRISM at Oregon State. Freeze dates and growing-season lengths are NOAA 1991β2020 Climate Normals, taken per station and cited above by name and NOAA ID.
County boundaries come from the Census ZCTA-to-county relation, which is what places each ZIP code β and which treats parishes, boroughs and census areas as county equivalents. No station is chosen to represent this county: every range above is taken across all of them and the count is stated, because picking one would be a judgement dressed as a measurement.