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Place guide

Planting zones in Oklahoma City, OK

This metro spans USDA zones 7a to 7b, so there is no single zone for Oklahoma City, OK and anyone who gives you one is rounding. 97% of its ZIP codes are zone 7b; the rest are not.

USDA zones 7a–7b 2 zones across 107 ZIP codes
ZIP codes 107 107 have a NOAA station within range
Weather stations 29 NOAA 1991–2020 normals, across 5,512 sq mi

Your ZIP code

Get the exact answer for your address

Everything above describes Oklahoma City, OK as a whole. Hardiness zones and freeze dates are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact β€” enter it and this page will tell you your zone, which NOAA station it comes from and how far away that station is.

Works for all 40,502 US ZIP codes. Freeze dates need a NOAA station within 100 km; where there is none, the page says so rather than estimating one.

The growing season in Oklahoma City, OK is closing

Nothing in the 32-crop table still has time to mature here. The first fall freeze normally arrives October 25 – November 8 across the 29 NOAA stations serving this metro area .

Your next season already has a date

The first job of it is πŸ§… Green Onions, start indoors, around January 28 – February 16 β€” counted back from a last spring freeze of March 25 – April 13 here.

Every spring date for your ZIP β†’

These are ranges across the whole metro area. The ZIP lookup above gives the dates from your own nearest station instead.

Growing season across Oklahoma City, OK A one-year bar. Every one of the 29 NOAA stations serving this metro area counts April 13 to October 25 as growing season, 195 days. At least one counts March 25 to November 8, 228 days. The same figures are written out below this chart. JFMAMJJASONDApril 13October 25

All 29 stations agreeAt least one station

Every one of the 29 NOAA stations serving this metro area counts April 13 – October 25 as growing season (195 days). Widening to any single station gives March 25 – November 8 (228 days).

That is a 33-day difference inside one metro area β€” which is why this page gives ranges rather than a single planting date. The ZIP lookup above resolves it to one station.

Which zone you are in depends where you are

Oklahoma City, OK covers 2 hardiness zones. A guide that gives the metro one zone has picked whichever is largest and rounded everyone else into it β€” which is fine for the 97% in zone 7b and wrong for the other 3%. Here is the actual split.

Zone ZIP codes Share  
7b 104 97%
7a 3 3%

Zones are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact even though the metro's is not. The hardiness tool will tell you which one you are in.

Your freeze dates

Last spring freeze March 25 – April 13
First fall freeze October 25 – November 8

Those are the earliest and latest medians among the 29 stations serving this metro β€” not an average, and not one station standing in for the rest. Half of years freeze later than a station's own median.

The spread is the point. Even in a metro that is one hardiness zone throughout, its stations disagree about the last spring freeze. Hardiness zone and frost date measure different things β€” a zone is the average annual coldest night, a freeze date is when the season turns β€” and a place can be uniform in one and varied in the other. Use the tools below with your own ZIP rather than the ends of this range.

Your growing season

NOAA publishes a growing-season length for each station, and across the 29 stations serving Oklahoma City, OK it runs 196–228 days . That figure is published, not computed from the two freeze dates β€” subtracting one from the other gives the wrong answer wherever a season crosses New Year. Mean summer high (June–August) runs 90–94 Β°F , at or above the 90 Β°F point where cool-season crops bolt and tomato and pepper pollen fails β€” so midsummer sowings of lettuce and its relatives are worth holding here. Summer rain over the same months runs 9.1–12.2" across those 14 stations, against the rough inch a week β€” about 13 inches over the same 92 days β€” that a vegetable garden is usually reckoned to want. The middle station covers about 86% of it, so expect to make up the rest. The inches are NOAA's published normals; the inch a week is a rule of thumb, and it takes no account of a 91 Β°F summer afternoon drying the soil faster than a cool one.

When to start seeds in Oklahoma City, OK

Every spring job for 63 crop dates, counted from this metro's own last spring freeze. Each is a range across all 29 stations β€” the earliest and latest that job falls anywhere in the metro β€” because no one station speaks for the whole area.

Crop Job When Offset
Green Onions Start indoors January 28 – February 16 8 weeks before
Peppers Start indoors January 28 – February 16 8 weeks before
Broccoli Start indoors February 11 – March 2 6 weeks before
Cabbage Start indoors February 11 – March 2 6 weeks before
Collards Start indoors February 11 – March 2 6 weeks before
Kale Start indoors February 11 – March 2 6 weeks before
Leaf Lettuce Start indoors February 11 – March 2 6 weeks before
Peas Direct sow February 11 – March 2 6 weeks before
Spinach Direct sow February 11 – March 2 6 weeks before
Sweet Potato Start indoors February 11 – March 2 6 weeks before
Tomatoes Start indoors February 11 – March 2 6 weeks before
Bok Choy Start indoors February 18 – March 9 5 weeks before
Kohlrabi Start indoors February 18 – March 9 5 weeks before
Swiss Chard Start indoors February 18 – March 9 5 weeks before
Arugula Direct sow February 25 – March 16 4 weeks before
Baby Salad Greens Direct sow February 25 – March 16 4 weeks before
Beets Direct sow February 25 – March 16 4 weeks before
Green Onions Direct sow February 25 – March 16 4 weeks before
Mustard Greens Direct sow February 25 – March 16 4 weeks before
Okra Start indoors February 25 – March 16 4 weeks before
Radishes Direct sow February 25 – March 16 4 weeks before
Turnips Direct sow February 25 – March 16 4 weeks before
Cabbage Set out March 4 – March 23 3 weeks before
Carrots Direct sow March 4 – March 23 3 weeks before
Collards Direct sow March 4 – March 23 3 weeks before
Collards Set out March 4 – March 23 3 weeks before
Cucumbers Start indoors March 4 – March 23 3 weeks before
Green Onions Set out March 4 – March 23 3 weeks before
Kale Direct sow March 4 – March 23 3 weeks before
Kale Set out March 4 – March 23 3 weeks before
Kohlrabi Direct sow March 4 – March 23 3 weeks before
Kohlrabi Set out March 4 – March 23 3 weeks before
Leaf Lettuce Direct sow March 4 – March 23 3 weeks before
Pumpkins Start indoors March 4 – March 23 3 weeks before
Summer Squash Start indoors March 4 – March 23 3 weeks before
Winter Squash Start indoors March 4 – March 23 3 weeks before
Zucchini Start indoors March 4 – March 23 3 weeks before
Bok Choy Direct sow March 11 – March 30 2 weeks before
Bok Choy Set out March 11 – March 30 2 weeks before
Broccoli Set out March 11 – March 30 2 weeks before
Cilantro Direct sow March 11 – March 30 2 weeks before
Leaf Lettuce Set out March 11 – March 30 2 weeks before
Swiss Chard Direct sow March 11 – March 30 2 weeks before
Swiss Chard Set out March 11 – March 30 2 weeks before
Dill Direct sow March 18 – April 6 1 week before
Bush Beans Direct sow April 1 – April 20 1 week after
Cucumbers Set out April 1 – April 20 1 week after
Pumpkins Direct sow April 1 – April 20 1 week after
Pumpkins Set out April 1 – April 20 1 week after
Summer Squash Direct sow April 1 – April 20 1 week after
Summer Squash Set out April 1 – April 20 1 week after
Sweet Corn Direct sow April 1 – April 20 1 week after
Tomatoes Set out April 1 – April 20 1 week after
Winter Squash Direct sow April 1 – April 20 1 week after
Winter Squash Set out April 1 – April 20 1 week after
Zucchini Direct sow April 1 – April 20 1 week after
Zucchini Set out April 1 – April 20 1 week after
Cucumbers Direct sow April 8 – April 27 2 weeks after
Okra Direct sow April 8 – April 27 2 weeks after
Okra Set out April 8 – April 27 2 weeks after
Peppers Set out April 8 – April 27 2 weeks after
Southern Peas Direct sow April 8 – April 27 2 weeks after
Sweet Potato Set out April 8 – April 27 2 weeks after

The week offsets are conventional extension guidance and vary by variety; the freeze dates they are counted from are measured. For a single date rather than a range, run when do I start my seeds? with your own ZIP code.

What survives the winter changes across Oklahoma City, OK

Of 74 perennial fruits, nuts, berries, vegetables and herbs, 58 come through the winter in zone 7a and only 56 in zone 7b. That is a different garden at each end of the same metro.

Zone ZIPs Survive Fail for being too warm
7a 3 58 of 74 1
7b 104 56 of 74 3

The last column is the counterintuitive one, and it is why the totals do not simply rise as the winters get milder. Most temperate fruit needs a documented number of hours below about 45 Β°F to break dormancy and set a crop, so an apple fails in a winter that is too warm; currants and rhubarb cook in the summer heat that comes with it. See the full list with reasons.

How certain the freeze dates are in Oklahoma City, OK Two rows. Each runs from the cautious date, which shortens the growing season, to the optimistic one. The median dates sit between them. Every figure is repeated in the text below this chart. JFMAMJJASONDLast spring freezeFirst fall freeze

Cautious β€” shortens the seasonMedian across stationsOptimistic

Last spring freeze
Plan to April 30 to be careful. Median March 25 – April 13 across 29 stations; March 3 is the optimistic end.
First fall freeze
Plan to October 12 to be careful. Median October 25 – November 8 across 29 stations; November 24 is the optimistic end.

NOAA publishes these as probabilities, not averages β€” the middle figure is a median, so half of years fall either side of it. The cautious end is the 10% tail: in roughly nine years in ten the freeze falls on the safe side of it.

The 29 stations behind these numbers

The 29 NOAA stations serving Oklahoma City, OK A relative sketch of where the stations sit, about 149 kilometres north to south. Each is named with its NOAA identifier in the station list on this page, which carries the same information as text. ACME MESONET, OK US (USC00340010)ANADARKO 3 E, OK US (USC00340224)BLANCHARD 2 SSW, OK US (USC00340830)BYARS 3ESE MESONET, OK US (USC00341283)CHANDLER 5SE MESONET, OK US (USC00341685)CHANDLER, OK US (USC00341684)CHICKASHA 2SSE MESONET, OK US (USC00341756)CHICKASHA EXP STATION, OK US (USC00341750)COYLE 7N MESONET, OK US (USC00342207)CUSHING, OK US (USC00342318)EL RENO 1 N, OK US (USC00342818)EL RENO 5 WNW MESONET, OK US (USC00342825)GUTHRIE 4WSW MESONET, OK US (USC00343820)GUTHRIE 5S, OK US (USC00343821)GUTHRIE MUNI AP, OK US (USW00053913)KINGFISHER 1W MESONET, OK US (USC00344860)LINDSAY 2 W, OK US (USC00345216)MARSHALL 3SSE MESONET, OK US (USC00345590)MEEKER 5 W, OK US (USC00345779)MINCO 2SSW MESONET, OK US (USC00345870)NORMAN 2NW MESONET, OK US (USC00346382)NORMAN 3SSE, OK US (USC00346386)OKLAHOMA CITY POST AP, OK US (USW00003954)OKLAHOMA CITY WILL ROGERS AP, OK US (USW00013967)ORLANDO 5E MESONET, OK US (USC00346756)PERKINS 2NNW MESONET, OK US (USC00347002)PURCELL 2 SW, OK US (USC00347327)SHAWNEE 3NNW MESONET, OK US (USC00348124)SPENCER 2ENE MESONET, OK US (USC00348390) ~149 km north to south

All 29 NOAA stations whose normals this page quotes, spanning about 149 km north to south. Every one is named with its identifier in the station list below β€” this page does not single one out, because no one station speaks for a whole metro area.

A relative sketch, not a map with a projection: longitude is adjusted for latitude so the shape is not stretched, and there is no basemap. For the one station nearest a specific address, with its real distance, use the ZIP lookup above.

Every figure above comes from these, and each is named so you can check it. Which station serves a given ZIP code, and how far away it is, varies across the metro β€” the table below gives it per ZIP code rather than this page averaging it.

Station NOAA ID Last spring freeze First fall freeze Season
Acme Mesonet, OK USC00340010 April 4 October 31 210 days
Anadarko 3 E, OK USC00340224 April 8 October 30 202 days
Blanchard 2 Ssw, OK USC00340830 April 3 November 4 214 days
Byars 3Ese Mesonet, OK USC00341283 March 25 November 8 228 days
Chandler 5Se Mesonet, OK USC00341685 April 2 November 2 214 days
Chandler, OK USC00341684 April 7 October 30 205 days
Chickasha 2Sse Mesonet, OK USC00341756 April 6 November 1 207 days
Chickasha Exp Station, OK USC00341750 April 4 November 1 211 days
Coyle 7N Mesonet, OK USC00342207 April 3 November 1 210 days
Cushing, OK USC00342318 April 1 November 5 217 days
El Reno 1 N, OK USC00342818 April 6 October 31 206 days
El Reno 5 Wnw Mesonet, OK USC00342825 April 12 October 27 196 days
Guthrie 4Wsw Mesonet, OK USC00343820 April 3 November 4 214 days
Guthrie 5S, OK USC00343821 April 10 October 28 199 days
Guthrie Muni AP, OK USW00053913 April 3 November 1 211 days
Kingfisher 1W Mesonet, OK USC00344860 April 9 November 1 204 days
Lindsay 2 W, OK USC00345216 April 13 October 27 196 days
Marshall 3Sse Mesonet, OK USC00345590 April 11 October 31 201 days
Meeker 5 W, OK USC00345779 April 4 October 30 208 days
Minco 2Ssw Mesonet, OK USC00345870 April 3 November 5 216 days
Norman 2Nw Mesonet, OK USC00346382 March 31 November 5 219 days
Norman 3Sse, OK USC00346386 April 3 November 3 212 days
Oklahoma City Post AP, OK USW00003954 April 2 November 4 216 days
Oklahoma City Will Rogers AP, OK USW00013967 April 4 November 2 213 days
Orlando 5E Mesonet, OK USC00346756 April 10 October 25 198 days
Perkins 2Nnw Mesonet, OK USC00347002 April 4 November 2 212 days
Purcell 2 SW, OK USC00347327 April 4 November 2 210 days
Shawnee 3Nnw Mesonet, OK USC00348124 March 30 November 5 221 days
Spencer 2Ene Mesonet, OK USC00348390 April 2 November 5 217 days

These are medians, not averages β€” NOAA publishes freeze dates as a probability distribution, and half of years freeze later than the date shown.

Every ZIP code in Oklahoma City, OK

Zones are published per ZIP code, not per metro area, so this is the exact answer rather than the metro area's average. The station column is the nearest one to that ZIP code's centroid and how far away it is β€” the same figure the tools use, shown here so you can see which ZIP codes are well covered and which are reaching.

ZIP code USDA zone Nearest NOAA station Distance
73002 7b Chickasha 2Sse Mesonet, OK 17.5 km
73003 7b Guthrie 5S, OK 18.8 km
73004 7b Blanchard 2 Ssw, OK 12.9 km
73007 7b Guthrie 5S, OK 15.8 km
73008 7b Oklahoma City Post AP, OK 2.6 km
73010 7b Blanchard 2 Ssw, OK 2.0 km
73011 7b Lindsay 2 W, OK 10.1 km
73012 7b Oklahoma City Post AP, OK 16.3 km
73013 7b Oklahoma City Post AP, OK 16.1 km
73014 7b El Reno 5 Wnw Mesonet, OK 10.8 km
73018 7b Chickasha Exp Station, OK 2.1 km
73019 7b Norman 3Sse, OK 2.8 km
73020 7b Spencer 2Ene Mesonet, OK 11.4 km
73022 7b El Reno 1 N, OK 8.3 km
73025 7b Guthrie 4Wsw Mesonet, OK 15.6 km
73026 7b Norman 3Sse, OK 16.1 km
73027 7b Coyle 7N Mesonet, OK 11.1 km
73028 7a Marshall 3Sse Mesonet, OK 15.6 km
73031 7b Blanchard 2 Ssw, OK 10.0 km
73034 7b Guthrie 5S, OK 13.0 km
73036 7b El Reno 1 N, OK 4.8 km
73044 7b Guthrie Muni AP, OK 2.6 km
73045 7b Meeker 5 W, OK 14.9 km
73049 7b Spencer 2Ene Mesonet, OK 6.5 km
73050 7a Coyle 7N Mesonet, OK 14.5 km
73051 7b Purcell 2 SW, OK 13.6 km
73054 7b Spencer 2Ene Mesonet, OK 19.3 km
73058 7b Guthrie 5S, OK 15.3 km
73059 7b Minco 2Ssw Mesonet, OK 10.7 km
73063 7a Orlando 5E Mesonet, OK 15.8 km
73064 7b Oklahoma City Will Rogers AP, OK 13.9 km
73065 7b Norman 2Nw Mesonet, OK 13.4 km
73066 7b Spencer 2Ene Mesonet, OK 4.6 km
73067 7b Chickasha 2Sse Mesonet, OK 13.5 km
73068 7b Norman 3Sse, OK 14.9 km
73069 7b Norman 2Nw Mesonet, OK 1.9 km
73070 7b Norman 2Nw Mesonet, OK 3.5 km
73071 7b Norman 2Nw Mesonet, OK 5.2 km
73072 7b Norman 2Nw Mesonet, OK 4.3 km
73078 7b Oklahoma City Post AP, OK 18.4 km
73079 7b Minco 2Ssw Mesonet, OK 8.5 km
73080 7b Purcell 2 SW, OK 6.9 km
73082 7b Acme Mesonet, OK 11.6 km
73084 7b Spencer 2Ene Mesonet, OK 1.9 km
73089 7b Minco 2Ssw Mesonet, OK 14.2 km
73090 7b Minco 2Ssw Mesonet, OK 14.0 km
73092 7b Anadarko 3 E, OK 13.7 km
73093 7b Norman 3Sse, OK 10.2 km
73095 7b Purcell 2 SW, OK 12.5 km
73097 7b Oklahoma City Will Rogers AP, OK 4.2 km
73099 7b Oklahoma City Post AP, OK 10.9 km
73102 7b Oklahoma City Will Rogers AP, OK 11.7 km
73103 7b Oklahoma City Post AP, OK 12.6 km
73104 7b Oklahoma City Will Rogers AP, OK 13.0 km
73105 7b Oklahoma City Post AP, OK 13.1 km
73106 7b Oklahoma City Post AP, OK 11.5 km
73107 7b Oklahoma City Post AP, OK 8.8 km
73108 7b Oklahoma City Will Rogers AP, OK 7.5 km
73109 7b Oklahoma City Will Rogers AP, OK 8.4 km
73110 7b Spencer 2Ene Mesonet, OK 11.5 km
73111 7b Spencer 2Ene Mesonet, OK 12.6 km
73112 7b Oklahoma City Post AP, OK 6.9 km
73114 7b Oklahoma City Post AP, OK 12.7 km
73115 7b Spencer 2Ene Mesonet, OK 14.3 km
73116 7b Oklahoma City Post AP, OK 7.6 km
73117 7b Spencer 2Ene Mesonet, OK 13.3 km
73118 7b Oklahoma City Post AP, OK 10.6 km
73119 7b Oklahoma City Will Rogers AP, OK 4.6 km
73120 7b Oklahoma City Post AP, OK 8.4 km
73121 7b Spencer 2Ene Mesonet, OK 9.7 km
73122 7b Oklahoma City Post AP, OK 3.4 km
73127 7b Oklahoma City Post AP, OK 6.3 km
73128 7b Oklahoma City Will Rogers AP, OK 8.2 km
73129 7b Oklahoma City Will Rogers AP, OK 11.6 km
73130 7b Spencer 2Ene Mesonet, OK 9.3 km
73131 7b Spencer 2Ene Mesonet, OK 12.2 km
73132 7b Oklahoma City Post AP, OK 1.3 km
73134 7b Oklahoma City Post AP, OK 11.4 km
73135 7b Oklahoma City Will Rogers AP, OK 15.2 km
73139 7b Oklahoma City Will Rogers AP, OK 6.8 km
73141 7b Spencer 2Ene Mesonet, OK 5.4 km
73142 7b Oklahoma City Post AP, OK 8.4 km
73145 7b Spencer 2Ene Mesonet, OK 14.6 km
73149 7b Oklahoma City Will Rogers AP, OK 10.1 km
73150 7b Spencer 2Ene Mesonet, OK 15.7 km
73151 7b Spencer 2Ene Mesonet, OK 7.6 km
73159 7b Oklahoma City Will Rogers AP, OK 2.0 km
73160 7b Norman 2Nw Mesonet, OK 11.2 km
73162 7b Oklahoma City Post AP, OK 5.3 km
73165 7b Norman 2Nw Mesonet, OK 16.0 km
73169 7b Oklahoma City Will Rogers AP, OK 4.4 km
73170 7b Oklahoma City Will Rogers AP, OK 8.3 km
73173 7b Oklahoma City Will Rogers AP, OK 5.9 km
73179 7b Oklahoma City Will Rogers AP, OK 6.0 km
73762 7b Kingfisher 1W Mesonet, OK 15.7 km
74026 7b Chandler 5Se Mesonet, OK 7.5 km
74079 7b Chandler 5Se Mesonet, OK 16.7 km
74824 7b Cushing, OK 13.3 km
74831 7b Byars 3Ese Mesonet, OK 5.7 km
74832 7b Chandler, OK 17.8 km
74834 7b Chandler, OK 1.1 km
74855 7b Meeker 5 W, OK 6.5 km
74857 7b Shawnee 3Nnw Mesonet, OK 23.1 km
74864 7b Chandler 5Se Mesonet, OK 19.3 km
74869 7b Chandler 5Se Mesonet, OK 8.4 km
74875 7b Perkins 2Nnw Mesonet, OK 16.2 km
74881 7b Chandler, OK 18.0 km

ZIP-code positions are area centroids, so a large rural ZIP code's listed distance is measured from the middle of its area rather than from any particular address in it.

Your own ZIP

Work out your own dates

Each of these takes a ZIP code and answers for that ZIP alone, citing the station it used and how far away it is. There is a ZIP box in the header of every page.

Other places to compare

These metros span exactly the same zones β€” 7a–7b β€” so the same plants are in and out of range across them. The freeze dates and the spring calendar are their own.

Gardening in Oklahoma β€” zones 6b– 8a covers the whole state: how its 662 ZIP codes divide between 4 hardiness zones, and the freeze dates across every NOAA station in it.

Other metro areas in OK:

All 388 metro areas, by state

Gear

If you want to act on this

Each link opens an Amazon search rather than a product we picked. We have not tested these and do not rank them β€” the search is the honest version, and you choose.

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. That costs you nothing extra, and it buys no influence over anything on this site: the dates come from NOAA normals and the zones from the USDA, and no product affects either.

Sources

Where these numbers come from

The hardiness zone is the USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, published per ZIP code by PRISM at Oregon State. The freeze dates are NOAA's 1991–2020 Climate Normals, read from every station whose normals cover a ZIP code in this metro. Nothing here is estimated, and no station stands in for another.

This page names no single station on purpose. Picking one to represent a metro sounds reasonable and is not: the station serving the most ZIP codes is an artifact of where ZIP centroids happen to fall, and it selects a lock on the Monongahela for Pittsburgh and a far southern suburb for Chicago. A range across every station is true; a single cited date for a whole metro is not.

All metro areas