Florida
Planting zones in Putnam County, Florida
This county spans USDA zones 9a to 9b, so there is no single zone for Putnam County and anyone who gives you one is rounding. 77% of its ZIP codes are zone 9b; the rest are not.
Your ZIP code
Get the exact answer for your address
Everything above describes Putnam County, Florida as a whole. Hardiness zones and freeze dates are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact — enter it and this page will tell you your zone, which NOAA station it comes from and how far away that station is.
What you can sow in Putnam County now
9 of 32 crops that every one of the 4 NOAA stations serving this county agrees still has time to mature — with a week in hand, so this holds until the page is next rebuilt.
- 🧅 Green Onions 55d
- 🥬 Swiss Chard 55d
- 🫘 Bush Beans 55d
- 🥒 Zucchini 55d
- 🎃 Summer Squash 55d
- 🌶️ Okra 55d
- 🥬 Kale 60d
- 🥬 Collards 60d
- 🥕 Carrots 70d
The freeze dates here cross the new year, so no single range describes them and none is quoted. Each ZIP code's own station is cited in the lookup above.
A further 20 crops depend on where in Putnam County you are — its stations disagree about them. The ZIP lookup above settles it for one address.
The growing season at one or more of this county's stations crosses 1 January, so a one-year bar would have to start the season after it ended. No chart is drawn rather than a misleading one.
Which zone you are in depends where you are
Putnam County covers 2 hardiness zones. A guide that gives the county one zone has picked whichever is largest and rounded everyone else into it — fine for the 77% in zone 9b and wrong for the other 23%. Here is the actual split.
| Zone | ZIP codes | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9b | 10 | 77% | |
| 9a | 3 | 23% |
Zones are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact even though the county's is not. The hardiness tool will tell you which one you are in.
Your freeze dates
No freeze range is given for Putnam County, because the freeze window here crosses New Year, so an earliest-to-latest range would be arithmetic on dates that do not sit in order. The countdown tool answers per ZIP code, where the question has a definite answer.
The growing season runs 284–337 days depending which station you are nearest, as published by NOAA rather than computed from the dates above. Summer highs average 89.2–92.1 °F in June–August. That is past the point where tomato and pepper pollen fails and cool-season greens bolt, so in this county heat decides as much as frost does. Summer rain over the same months runs 20.9–22.2" across those 4 stations, against the rough inch a week — about 13 inches over the same 92 days — that a vegetable garden is usually reckoned to want. At the middle station that is covered, so watering in Putnam County is for the gaps between storms rather than the whole season. The inches are NOAA's published normals; the inch a week is a rule of thumb, and it takes no account of a 91 °F summer afternoon drying the soil faster than a cool one.
Every ZIP code in Putnam County
Zones are published per ZIP code, not per county, so this is the exact answer rather than the county's average. The station column is the nearest one to that ZIP code's centroid and how far away it is — the same figure the tools use, shown here so you can see which ZIP codes are well covered and which are reaching.
| ZIP code | USDA zone | Nearest NOAA station | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32112 | 9b | Crescent City, FL | 4.8 km |
| 32131 | 9b | Federal Pt, FL | 8.9 km |
| 32139 | 9b | Crescent City, FL | 10.8 km |
| 32140 | 9a | Starke, FL | 31.0 km |
| 32147 | 9b | Orange Springs 2Ssw, FL | 24.6 km |
| 32148 | 9a | Orange Springs 2Ssw, FL | 15.8 km |
| 32157 | 9b | Crescent City, FL | 8.0 km |
| 32177 | 9b | Federal Pt, FL | 17.1 km |
| 32181 | 9b | Crescent City, FL | 12.4 km |
| 32187 | 9b | Crescent City, FL | 17.4 km |
| 32189 | 9b | Crescent City, FL | 18.8 km |
| 32193 | 9b | Crescent City, FL | 15.4 km |
| 32666 | 9a | Orange Springs 2Ssw, FL | 26.2 km |
ZIP-code positions are area centroids, so a large rural ZIP code's listed distance is measured from the middle of its area rather than from any particular address in it.
What survives the winter changes across Putnam County
Zone 9a carries 46 of 74 perennial edibles; zone 9b carries 40. The best number is not always the warmest zone — the count peaks in the middle and falls both ways, because the warm end loses plants to insufficient winter chill and summer heat, not to cold.
Hardiness ranges are a judgement, published by growers rather than measured; the zone they are compared against is measured. On a warm-end verdict, check with your local extension service — a coastal zone 8 and an inland zone 8 are not the same summer.
At least one station here freezes across the new year, which puts the two ends of a spread on opposite sides of the calendar. Drawing it would produce a bar spanning almost the whole year and meaning nothing, so none is drawn.
The 4 stations behind these numbers
All 4 NOAA stations whose normals this page quotes, spanning about 57 km north to south. Every one is named with its identifier in the station list below — this page does not single one out, because no one station speaks for a whole county.
A relative sketch, not a map with a projection: longitude is adjusted for latitude so the shape is not stretched, and there is no basemap. For the one station nearest a specific address, with its real distance, use the ZIP lookup above.
These are the stations this county's ZIP codes actually cite as nearest — not a claim that each one sits inside its boundary, since a rural ZIP legitimately reaches over it. Every figure above comes from them, and each is named so you can check it.
| Station | NOAA ID | Last spring freeze | First fall freeze | Season |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crescent City, FL | USC00081978 | February 1 | January 8 | 334 days |
| Federal Pt, FL | USC00082915 | January 31 | January 4 | 337 days |
| Orange Springs 2Ssw, FL | USC00086618 | March 1 | December 7 | 284 days |
| Starke, FL | USC00088529 | February 8 | December 24 | 313 days |
These are medians, not averages — NOAA publishes freeze dates as a probability distribution, and half of years freeze later than the date shown.
Your own ZIP
Work out your own dates
This page describes a whole county. Every tool below answers for one ZIP code, which is the grain the underlying data is published at.
Other places to compare
Putnam County sits in Florida. That page carries the whole state's zone spread, its metro areas, and every other county in it with a page here.
More of Florida
- Monroe County, FL 11a–11b
Counties with the same zones — 9a–9b
Matched on the exact zone set, not a dominant zone, so the winter answer on these pages really is the same one as here.
Gear
If you want to act on this
Each link opens an Amazon search rather than a product we picked. We have not tested these and do not rank them — the search is the honest version, and you choose.
- Shade clothSummer highs here average 91 °F, at or above the 90 °F point where lettuce and spinach bolt and tomato pollen fails.
- Soaker hose and drip kitsThe stations here publish no ordinary freeze window, so frost is not what limits the season — water is, through a summer that does not stop.
As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. That costs you nothing extra, and it buys no influence over anything on this site: the dates come from NOAA normals and the zones from the USDA, and no product affects either.
Sources
Where these numbers come from
Hardiness zones are the USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, published per ZIP code by PRISM at Oregon State. Freeze dates and growing-season lengths are NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, taken per station and cited above by name and NOAA ID.
County boundaries come from the Census ZCTA-to-county relation, which is what places each ZIP code — and which treats parishes, boroughs and census areas as county equivalents. No station is chosen to represent this county: every range above is taken across all of them and the count is stated, because picking one would be a judgement dressed as a measurement.