Oklahoma
Planting zones in Kiowa County, Oklahoma
Every ZIP code in this county is USDA zone 7b β so unlike most of the places people look up, there is one right answer here and it holds wherever you are in the county.
Your ZIP code
Get the exact answer for your address
Everything above describes Kiowa County, Oklahoma as a whole. Hardiness zones and freeze dates are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact β enter it and this page will tell you your zone, which NOAA station it comes from and how far away that station is.
The growing season in Kiowa County is closing
Nothing in the 32-crop table still has time to mature here. The first fall freeze normally arrives October 31 β November 6 across the 5 NOAA stations serving this county .
Your next season already has a date
The first job of it is π§ Green Onions, start indoors, around January 31 β February 10 β counted back from a last spring freeze of March 28 β April 7 here.
These are ranges across the whole county. The ZIP lookup above gives the dates from your own nearest station instead.
All 5 stations agreeAt least one station
Every one of the 5 NOAA stations serving this county counts April 7 β October 31 as growing season (207 days). Widening to any single station gives March 28 β November 6 (223 days).
Your freeze dates
Across the 5 NOAA stations serving this county. These are medians β half of years freeze later than the date shown β so treat the later end of each range as the cautious one.
The growing season runs 206β224 days depending which station you are nearest, as published by NOAA rather than computed from the dates above. Summer highs average 92.4β94.7 Β°F in JuneβAugust. That is past the point where tomato and pepper pollen fails and cool-season greens bolt, so in this county heat decides as much as frost does. Summer rain over the same months runs 8.8β10.0" across those 3 stations, against the rough inch a week β about 13 inches over the same 92 days β that a vegetable garden is usually reckoned to want. The middle station covers about 75% of it, so expect to make up the rest. The inches are NOAA's published normals; the inch a week is a rule of thumb, and it takes no account of a 93 Β°F summer afternoon drying the soil faster than a cool one.
Every ZIP code in Kiowa County
Zones are published per ZIP code, not per county, so this is the exact answer rather than the county's average. The station column is the nearest one to that ZIP code's centroid and how far away it is β the same figure the tools use, shown here so you can see which ZIP codes are well covered and which are reaching.
| ZIP code | USDA zone | Nearest NOAA station | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 73041 | 7b | Hobart Muni AP, OK | 16.7 km |
| 73062 | 7b | Carnegie 5 NE, OK | 22.2 km |
| 73559 | 7b | Wichita Mtn Wr, OK | 20.8 km |
| 73564 | 7b | Hobart Muni AP, OK | 16.4 km |
| 73566 | 7b | Wichita Mtn Wr, OK | 23.8 km |
| 73651 | 7b | Hobart 4Se Mesonet, OK | 4.2 km |
| 73655 | 7b | Altus Dam, OK | 11.5 km |
ZIP-code positions are area centroids, so a large rural ZIP code's listed distance is measured from the middle of its area rather than from any particular address in it.
When to start seeds in Kiowa County
Every date below is anchored on the last spring freeze at each station and reported as a range across all 5 of them, because no one station speaks for the county.
| Crop | Job | When | Offset |
|---|---|---|---|
| π§ Green Onions | Start indoors | January 31 β February 10 | 8 wk before |
| πΆοΈ Peppers | Start indoors | January 31 β February 10 | 8 wk before |
| π₯¦ Broccoli | Start indoors | February 14 β February 24 | 6 wk before |
| π₯¬ Cabbage | Start indoors | February 14 β February 24 | 6 wk before |
| π₯¬ Collards | Start indoors | February 14 β February 24 | 6 wk before |
| π₯¬ Kale | Start indoors | February 14 β February 24 | 6 wk before |
| π₯¬ Leaf Lettuce | Start indoors | February 14 β February 24 | 6 wk before |
| π« Peas | Direct sow | February 14 β February 24 | 6 wk before |
| π₯¬ Spinach | Direct sow | February 14 β February 24 | 6 wk before |
| π Sweet Potato | Start indoors | February 14 β February 24 | 6 wk before |
| π Tomatoes | Start indoors | February 14 β February 24 | 6 wk before |
| π₯¬ Bok Choy | Start indoors | February 21 β March 3 | 5 wk before |
| π₯¬ Kohlrabi | Start indoors | February 21 β March 3 | 5 wk before |
| π₯¬ Swiss Chard | Start indoors | February 21 β March 3 | 5 wk before |
| π₯¬ Arugula | Direct sow | February 28 β March 10 | 4 wk before |
| π₯¬ Baby Salad Greens | Direct sow | February 28 β March 10 | 4 wk before |
| π₯ Beets | Direct sow | February 28 β March 10 | 4 wk before |
| π§ Green Onions | Direct sow | February 28 β March 10 | 4 wk before |
| π₯¬ Mustard Greens | Direct sow | February 28 β March 10 | 4 wk before |
| πΆοΈ Okra | Start indoors | February 28 β March 10 | 4 wk before |
| π± Radishes | Direct sow | February 28 β March 10 | 4 wk before |
| π₯ Turnips | Direct sow | February 28 β March 10 | 4 wk before |
| π₯¬ Cabbage | Set out | March 7 β March 17 | 3 wk before |
| π₯ Carrots | Direct sow | March 7 β March 17 | 3 wk before |
| π₯¬ Collards | Direct sow | March 7 β March 17 | 3 wk before |
| π₯¬ Collards | Set out | March 7 β March 17 | 3 wk before |
| π₯ Cucumbers | Start indoors | March 7 β March 17 | 3 wk before |
| π§ Green Onions | Set out | March 7 β March 17 | 3 wk before |
| π₯¬ Kale | Direct sow | March 7 β March 17 | 3 wk before |
| π₯¬ Kale | Set out | March 7 β March 17 | 3 wk before |
| π₯¬ Kohlrabi | Direct sow | March 7 β March 17 | 3 wk before |
| π₯¬ Kohlrabi | Set out | March 7 β March 17 | 3 wk before |
| π₯¬ Leaf Lettuce | Direct sow | March 7 β March 17 | 3 wk before |
| π Pumpkins | Start indoors | March 7 β March 17 | 3 wk before |
| π Summer Squash | Start indoors | March 7 β March 17 | 3 wk before |
| π Winter Squash | Start indoors | March 7 β March 17 | 3 wk before |
| π₯ Zucchini | Start indoors | March 7 β March 17 | 3 wk before |
| π₯¬ Bok Choy | Direct sow | March 14 β March 24 | 2 wk before |
| π₯¬ Bok Choy | Set out | March 14 β March 24 | 2 wk before |
| π₯¦ Broccoli | Set out | March 14 β March 24 | 2 wk before |
| πΏ Cilantro | Direct sow | March 14 β March 24 | 2 wk before |
| π₯¬ Leaf Lettuce | Set out | March 14 β March 24 | 2 wk before |
| π₯¬ Swiss Chard | Direct sow | March 14 β March 24 | 2 wk before |
| π₯¬ Swiss Chard | Set out | March 14 β March 24 | 2 wk before |
| πΏ Dill | Direct sow | March 21 β March 31 | 1 wk before |
| π« Bush Beans | Direct sow | April 4 β April 14 | 1 wk after |
| π₯ Cucumbers | Set out | April 4 β April 14 | 1 wk after |
| π Pumpkins | Direct sow | April 4 β April 14 | 1 wk after |
| π Pumpkins | Set out | April 4 β April 14 | 1 wk after |
| π Summer Squash | Direct sow | April 4 β April 14 | 1 wk after |
| π Summer Squash | Set out | April 4 β April 14 | 1 wk after |
| π½ Sweet Corn | Direct sow | April 4 β April 14 | 1 wk after |
| π Tomatoes | Set out | April 4 β April 14 | 1 wk after |
| π Winter Squash | Direct sow | April 4 β April 14 | 1 wk after |
| π Winter Squash | Set out | April 4 β April 14 | 1 wk after |
| π₯ Zucchini | Direct sow | April 4 β April 14 | 1 wk after |
| π₯ Zucchini | Set out | April 4 β April 14 | 1 wk after |
| π₯ Cucumbers | Direct sow | April 11 β April 21 | 2 wk after |
| πΆοΈ Okra | Direct sow | April 11 β April 21 | 2 wk after |
| πΆοΈ Okra | Set out | April 11 β April 21 | 2 wk after |
| πΆοΈ Peppers | Set out | April 11 β April 21 | 2 wk after |
| π« Southern Peas | Direct sow | April 11 β April 21 | 2 wk after |
| π Sweet Potato | Set out | April 11 β April 21 | 2 wk after |
Offsets are published guidance; the dates they land on are computed from measured NOAA normals. The seed-starting tool does this for your own ZIP code and counts the days.
What lives through a zone 7b winter
Of 74 perennial edibles, 56 come through a zone 7b winter β and 3 fail here for being too warm rather than too cold, needing more winter chill than this county gets or more heat than they tolerate. Among the ones that work: Apple, Aronia, Black Currant, Elderberry, Gooseberry, Summer Raspberry, Asparagus, Horseradish.
Hardiness ranges are a judgement, published by growers rather than measured; the zone they are compared against is measured. On a warm-end verdict, check with your local extension service β a coastal zone 8 and an inland zone 8 are not the same summer.
Cautious β shortens the seasonMedian across stationsOptimistic
- Last spring freeze
- Plan to April 22 to be careful. Median March 28 β April 7 across 5 stations; March 7 is the optimistic end.
- First fall freeze
- Plan to October 15 to be careful. Median October 31 β November 6 across 5 stations; November 24 is the optimistic end.
NOAA publishes these as probabilities, not averages β the middle figure is a median, so half of years fall either side of it. The cautious end is the 10% tail: in roughly nine years in ten the freeze falls on the safe side of it.
The 5 stations behind these numbers
All 5 NOAA stations whose normals this page quotes, spanning about 49 km north to south. Every one is named with its identifier in the station list below β this page does not single one out, because no one station speaks for a whole county.
A relative sketch, not a map with a projection: longitude is adjusted for latitude so the shape is not stretched, and there is no basemap. For the one station nearest a specific address, with its real distance, use the ZIP lookup above.
These are the stations this county's ZIP codes actually cite as nearest β not a claim that each one sits inside its boundary, since a rural ZIP legitimately reaches over it. Every figure above comes from them, and each is named so you can check it.
| Station | NOAA ID | Last spring freeze | First fall freeze | Season |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Altus Dam, OK | USC00340184 | April 2 | November 3 | 213 days |
| Carnegie 5 NE, OK | USC00341504 | April 6 | October 31 | 206 days |
| Hobart 4Se Mesonet, OK | USC00344205 | April 7 | November 4 | 209 days |
| Hobart Muni AP, OK | USW00093986 | April 4 | November 4 | 214 days |
| Wichita Mtn Wr, OK | USC00349629 | March 28 | November 6 | 224 days |
These are medians, not averages β NOAA publishes freeze dates as a probability distribution, and half of years freeze later than the date shown.
Your own ZIP
Work out your own dates
This page describes a whole county. Every tool below answers for one ZIP code, which is the grain the underlying data is published at.
Other places to compare
Kiowa County sits in Oklahoma. That page carries the whole state's zone spread, its metro areas, and every other county in it with a page here.
More of Oklahoma
- Major County, OK 7a
- Noble County, OK 7a
- Pontotoc County, OK 7b
- Roger Mills County, OK 7aβ7b
- Seminole County, OK 7b
- Texas County, OK 6b
- Tillman County, OK 7bβ8a
- Beaver County, OK 6bβ7a
- Custer County, OK 7aβ7b
- Ellis County, OK 7a
- Kingfisher County, OK 7aβ7b
- Washington County, OK 7a
Counties with the same zones β 7b
Matched on the exact zone set, not a dominant zone, so the winter answer on these pages really is the same one as here.
Gear
If you want to act on this
Each link opens an Amazon search rather than a product we picked. We have not tested these and do not rank them β the search is the honest version, and you choose.
- Shade clothSummer highs here average 93 Β°F, at or above the 90 Β°F point where lettuce and spinach bolt and tomato pollen fails.
- Row cover and frost clothThe season here closes at the first fall freeze dated above β a cover buys back some of those days at the end.
- MulchFor the perennials nearest their cold limit in zone 7b, where an insulated crown is what decides whether they come back.
As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. That costs you nothing extra, and it buys no influence over anything on this site: the dates come from NOAA normals and the zones from the USDA, and no product affects either.
Sources
Where these numbers come from
Hardiness zones are the USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, published per ZIP code by PRISM at Oregon State. Freeze dates and growing-season lengths are NOAA 1991β2020 Climate Normals, taken per station and cited above by name and NOAA ID.
County boundaries come from the Census ZCTA-to-county relation, which is what places each ZIP code β and which treats parishes, boroughs and census areas as county equivalents. No station is chosen to represent this county: every range above is taken across all of them and the count is stated, because picking one would be a judgement dressed as a measurement.