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Colorado

Planting zones in Eagle County, Colorado

This county spans USDA zones 5a to 6a, so there is no single zone for Eagle County and anyone who gives you one is rounding. 50% of its ZIP codes are zone 5b; the rest are not.

USDA zones 5a–6a 3 zones across 10 ZIP codes
ZIP codes 10 10 have a NOAA station within range
Weather stations 4 NOAA 1991–2020 normals, across 1,684 sq mi

Your ZIP code

Get the exact answer for your address

Everything above describes Eagle County, Colorado as a whole. Hardiness zones and freeze dates are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact β€” enter it and this page will tell you your zone, which NOAA station it comes from and how far away that station is.

Works for all 40,502 US ZIP codes. Freeze dates need a NOAA station within 100 km; where there is none, the page says so rather than estimating one.

The growing season in Eagle County is closing

Nothing in the 32-crop table still has time to mature here. The first fall freeze normally arrives September 7 – September 23 across the 4 NOAA stations serving this county .

Your next season already has a date

The first job of it is πŸ§… Green Onions, start indoors, around April 5 – April 26 β€” counted back from a last spring freeze of May 31 – June 21 here.

Every spring date for your ZIP β†’

These are ranges across the whole county. The ZIP lookup above gives the dates from your own nearest station instead.

Growing season across Eagle County A one-year bar. Every one of the 4 NOAA stations serving this county counts June 21 to September 7 as growing season, 78 days. At least one counts May 31 to September 23, 115 days. The same figures are written out below this chart. JFMAMJJASONDJune 21September 7

All 4 stations agreeAt least one station

Every one of the 4 NOAA stations serving this county counts June 21 – September 7 as growing season (78 days). Widening to any single station gives May 31 – September 23 (115 days).

That is a 37-day difference inside one county β€” which is why this page gives ranges rather than a single planting date. The ZIP lookup above resolves it to one station.

Which zone you are in depends where you are

Eagle County covers 3 hardiness zones. A guide that gives the county one zone has picked whichever is largest and rounded everyone else into it β€” fine for the 50% in zone 5b and wrong for the other 50%. Here is the actual split.

Zone ZIP codes Share  
5b 5 50%
6a 3 30%
5a 2 20%

Zones are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact even though the county's is not. The hardiness tool will tell you which one you are in.

Your freeze dates

Last spring freeze May 31 – June 21
First fall freeze September 7 – September 23

Across the 4 NOAA stations serving this county. These are medians β€” half of years freeze later than the date shown β€” so treat the later end of each range as the cautious one.

The growing season runs 77–114 days depending which station you are nearest, as published by NOAA rather than computed from the dates above. Summer highs average 74–79.6 Β°F in June–August. Summer rain over the same months runs 4.0–4.8" across those 4 stations, against the rough inch a week β€” about 13 inches over the same 92 days β€” that a vegetable garden is usually reckoned to want. The middle station covers about 33% of it, so expect to make up the rest. The inches are NOAA's published normals; the inch a week is a rule of thumb, and it takes no account of a 77 Β°F summer afternoon drying the soil faster than a cool one.

Every ZIP code in Eagle County

Zones are published per ZIP code, not per county, so this is the exact answer rather than the county's average. The station column is the nearest one to that ZIP code's centroid and how far away it is β€” the same figure the tools use, shown here so you can see which ZIP codes are well covered and which are reaching.

ZIP code USDA zone Nearest NOAA station Distance
80423 5b Green Mt Dam, CO 19.2 km
80426 5b Yampa, CO 32.0 km
81620 6a Vail, CO 13.1 km
81621 6a Aspen Pitkin Co AP, CO 17.3 km
81631 5b Vail, CO 35.8 km
81632 5b Vail, CO 21.8 km
81645 5a Vail, CO 22.3 km
81649 5a Vail, CO 18.1 km
81655 6a Vail, CO 31.1 km
81657 5b Vail, CO 2.6 km

ZIP-code positions are area centroids, so a large rural ZIP code's listed distance is measured from the middle of its area rather than from any particular address in it.

When to start seeds in Eagle County

Every date below is anchored on the last spring freeze at each station and reported as a range across all 4 of them, because no one station speaks for the county.

Crop Job When Offset
πŸ§… Green Onions Start indoors April 5 – April 26 8 wk before
🌢️ Peppers Start indoors April 5 – April 26 8 wk before
πŸ₯¦ Broccoli Start indoors April 19 – May 10 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Cabbage Start indoors April 19 – May 10 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Start indoors April 19 – May 10 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Start indoors April 19 – May 10 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Start indoors April 19 – May 10 6 wk before
πŸ«› Peas Direct sow April 19 – May 10 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Spinach Direct sow April 19 – May 10 6 wk before
🍠 Sweet Potato Start indoors April 19 – May 10 6 wk before
πŸ… Tomatoes Start indoors April 19 – May 10 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Start indoors April 26 – May 17 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Start indoors April 26 – May 17 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Start indoors April 26 – May 17 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Arugula Direct sow May 3 – May 24 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Baby Salad Greens Direct sow May 3 – May 24 4 wk before
πŸ₯• Beets Direct sow May 3 – May 24 4 wk before
πŸ§… Green Onions Direct sow May 3 – May 24 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Mustard Greens Direct sow May 3 – May 24 4 wk before
🌢️ Okra Start indoors May 3 – May 24 4 wk before
🌱 Radishes Direct sow May 3 – May 24 4 wk before
πŸ₯” Turnips Direct sow May 3 – May 24 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Cabbage Set out May 10 – May 31 3 wk before
πŸ₯• Carrots Direct sow May 10 – May 31 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Direct sow May 10 – May 31 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Set out May 10 – May 31 3 wk before
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Start indoors May 10 – May 31 3 wk before
πŸ§… Green Onions Set out May 10 – May 31 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Direct sow May 10 – May 31 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Set out May 10 – May 31 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Direct sow May 10 – May 31 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Set out May 10 – May 31 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Direct sow May 10 – May 31 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Start indoors May 10 – May 31 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Start indoors May 10 – May 31 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Start indoors May 10 – May 31 3 wk before
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Start indoors May 10 – May 31 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Direct sow May 17 – June 7 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Set out May 17 – June 7 2 wk before
πŸ₯¦ Broccoli Set out May 17 – June 7 2 wk before
🌿 Cilantro Direct sow May 17 – June 7 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Set out May 17 – June 7 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Direct sow May 17 – June 7 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Set out May 17 – June 7 2 wk before
🌿 Dill Direct sow May 24 – June 14 1 wk before
🫘 Bush Beans Direct sow June 7 – June 28 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Set out June 7 – June 28 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Direct sow June 7 – June 28 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Set out June 7 – June 28 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Direct sow June 7 – June 28 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Set out June 7 – June 28 1 wk after
🌽 Sweet Corn Direct sow June 7 – June 28 1 wk after
πŸ… Tomatoes Set out June 7 – June 28 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Direct sow June 7 – June 28 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Set out June 7 – June 28 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Direct sow June 7 – June 28 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Set out June 7 – June 28 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Direct sow June 14 – July 5 2 wk after
🌢️ Okra Direct sow June 14 – July 5 2 wk after
🌢️ Okra Set out June 14 – July 5 2 wk after
🌢️ Peppers Set out June 14 – July 5 2 wk after
🫘 Southern Peas Direct sow June 14 – July 5 2 wk after
🍠 Sweet Potato Set out June 14 – July 5 2 wk after

Offsets are published guidance; the dates they land on are computed from measured NOAA normals. The seed-starting tool does this for your own ZIP code and counts the days.

What survives the winter changes across Eagle County

Zone 6a carries 51 of 74 perennial edibles; zone 5a carries 48. The best number is not always the warmest zone β€” the count peaks in the middle and falls both ways, because the warm end loses plants to insufficient winter chill and summer heat, not to cold.

Hardiness ranges are a judgement, published by growers rather than measured; the zone they are compared against is measured. On a warm-end verdict, check with your local extension service β€” a coastal zone 8 and an inland zone 8 are not the same summer.

How certain the freeze dates are in Eagle County Two rows. Each runs from the cautious date, which shortens the growing season, to the optimistic one. The median dates sit between them. Every figure is repeated in the text below this chart. JFMAMJJASONDLast spring freezeFirst fall freeze

Cautious β€” shortens the seasonMedian across stationsOptimistic

Last spring freeze
Plan to July 9 to be careful. Median May 31 – June 21 across 4 stations; May 16 is the optimistic end.
First fall freeze
Plan to August 26 to be careful. Median September 7 – September 23 across 4 stations; October 3 is the optimistic end.

NOAA publishes these as probabilities, not averages β€” the middle figure is a median, so half of years fall either side of it. The cautious end is the 10% tail: in roughly nine years in ten the freeze falls on the safe side of it.

The 4 stations behind these numbers

The 4 NOAA stations serving Eagle County A relative sketch of where the stations sit, about 104 kilometres north to south. Each is named with its NOAA identifier in the station list on this page, which carries the same information as text. ASPEN PITKIN CO AP, CO US (USW00093073)GREEN MT DAM, CO US (USC00053592)VAIL, CO US (USC00058575)YAMPA, CO US (USC00059265) ~104 km north to south

All 4 NOAA stations whose normals this page quotes, spanning about 104 km north to south. Every one is named with its identifier in the station list below β€” this page does not single one out, because no one station speaks for a whole county.

A relative sketch, not a map with a projection: longitude is adjusted for latitude so the shape is not stretched, and there is no basemap. For the one station nearest a specific address, with its real distance, use the ZIP lookup above.

These are the stations this county's ZIP codes actually cite as nearest β€” not a claim that each one sits inside its boundary, since a rural ZIP legitimately reaches over it. Every figure above comes from them, and each is named so you can check it.

Station NOAA ID Last spring freeze First fall freeze Season
Aspen Pitkin Co AP, CO USW00093073 May 31 September 23 114 days
Green Mt Dam, CO USC00053592 June 6 September 14 98 days
Vail, CO USC00058575 June 21 September 7 77 days
Yampa, CO USC00059265 June 14 September 11 89 days

These are medians, not averages β€” NOAA publishes freeze dates as a probability distribution, and half of years freeze later than the date shown.

Your own ZIP

Work out your own dates

This page describes a whole county. Every tool below answers for one ZIP code, which is the grain the underlying data is published at.

Other places to compare

Eagle County sits in Colorado. That page carries the whole state's zone spread, its metro areas, and every other county in it with a page here.

More of Colorado

Counties with the same zones β€” 5a–6a

Matched on the exact zone set, not a dominant zone, so the winter answer on these pages really is the same one as here.

Gear

If you want to act on this

Each link opens an Amazon search rather than a product we picked. We have not tested these and do not rank them β€” the search is the honest version, and you choose.

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. That costs you nothing extra, and it buys no influence over anything on this site: the dates come from NOAA normals and the zones from the USDA, and no product affects either.

Sources

Where these numbers come from

Hardiness zones are the USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, published per ZIP code by PRISM at Oregon State. Freeze dates and growing-season lengths are NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, taken per station and cited above by name and NOAA ID.

County boundaries come from the Census ZCTA-to-county relation, which is what places each ZIP code β€” and which treats parishes, boroughs and census areas as county equivalents. No station is chosen to represent this county: every range above is taken across all of them and the count is stated, because picking one would be a judgement dressed as a measurement.