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New Hampshire

Planting zones in Coos County, New Hampshire

This county spans USDA zones 4a to 5a, so there is no single zone for Coos County and anyone who gives you one is rounding. 50% of its ZIP codes are zone 4b; the rest are not.

USDA zones 4a–5a 3 zones across 14 ZIP codes
ZIP codes 14 14 have a NOAA station within range
Weather stations 11 NOAA 1991–2020 normals, across 1,795 sq mi

Your ZIP code

Get the exact answer for your address

Everything above describes Coos County, New Hampshire as a whole. Hardiness zones and freeze dates are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact β€” enter it and this page will tell you your zone, which NOAA station it comes from and how far away that station is.

Works for all 40,502 US ZIP codes. Freeze dates need a NOAA station within 100 km; where there is none, the page says so rather than estimating one.

The growing season in Coos County is closing

Nothing in the 32-crop table still has time to mature here. The first fall freeze normally arrives September 19 – October 1 across the 11 NOAA stations serving this county .

Your next season already has a date

The first job of it is πŸ§… Green Onions, start indoors, around March 13 – April 5 β€” counted back from a last spring freeze of May 8 – May 31 here.

Every spring date for your ZIP β†’

These are ranges across the whole county. The ZIP lookup above gives the dates from your own nearest station instead.

Growing season across Coos County A one-year bar. Every one of the 11 NOAA stations serving this county counts May 31 to September 19 as growing season, 111 days. At least one counts May 8 to October 1, 146 days. The same figures are written out below this chart. JFMAMJJASONDMay 31September 19

All 11 stations agreeAt least one station

Every one of the 11 NOAA stations serving this county counts May 31 – September 19 as growing season (111 days). Widening to any single station gives May 8 – October 1 (146 days).

That is a 35-day difference inside one county β€” which is why this page gives ranges rather than a single planting date. The ZIP lookup above resolves it to one station.

Which zone you are in depends where you are

Coos County covers 3 hardiness zones. A guide that gives the county one zone has picked whichever is largest and rounded everyone else into it β€” fine for the 50% in zone 4b and wrong for the other 50%. Here is the actual split.

Zone ZIP codes Share  
4b 7 50%
4a 4 29%
5a 3 21%

Zones are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact even though the county's is not. The hardiness tool will tell you which one you are in.

Your freeze dates

Last spring freeze May 8 – May 31
First fall freeze September 19 – October 1

Across the 11 NOAA stations serving this county. These are medians β€” half of years freeze later than the date shown β€” so treat the later end of each range as the cautious one.

The growing season runs 112–146 days depending which station you are nearest, as published by NOAA rather than computed from the dates above. Summer highs average 73–77.8 Β°F in June–August. Summer rain over the same months runs 12.1–16.5" across those 11 stations, against the rough inch a week β€” about 13 inches over the same 92 days β€” that a vegetable garden is usually reckoned to want. The middle station covers about 97% of it, so expect to make up the rest. The inches are NOAA's published normals; the inch a week is a rule of thumb, and it takes no account of a 76 Β°F summer afternoon drying the soil faster than a cool one.

Every ZIP code in Coos County

Zones are published per ZIP code, not per county, so this is the exact answer rather than the county's average. The station column is the nearest one to that ZIP code's centroid and how far away it is β€” the same figure the tools use, shown here so you can see which ZIP codes are well covered and which are reaching.

ZIP code USDA zone Nearest NOAA station Distance
03570 4b Berlin, NH 6.5 km
03575 5a Whitefield Mt Washington AP, NH 12.8 km
03576 4a Colebrook 3Sw, NH 13.3 km
03581 5a Gorham AP, NH 9.0 km
03582 4b York Pond, NH 10.8 km
03583 4b Jefferson, NH 3.8 km
03584 4b Lancaster, NH 2.4 km
03588 4b Berlin Muni AP, NH 5.8 km
03590 4a N Stratford, NH 5.9 km
03592 4a First Connecticut Lake, NH 3.7 km
03593 5a Pinkham Notch, NH 6.1 km
03595 4b Whitefield Mt Washington AP, NH 7.9 km
03597 4a N Stratford, NH 17.6 km
03598 4b Whitefield Mt Washington AP, NH 6.8 km

ZIP-code positions are area centroids, so a large rural ZIP code's listed distance is measured from the middle of its area rather than from any particular address in it.

When to start seeds in Coos County

Every date below is anchored on the last spring freeze at each station and reported as a range across all 11 of them, because no one station speaks for the county.

Crop Job When Offset
πŸ§… Green Onions Start indoors March 13 – April 5 8 wk before
🌢️ Peppers Start indoors March 13 – April 5 8 wk before
πŸ₯¦ Broccoli Start indoors March 27 – April 19 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Cabbage Start indoors March 27 – April 19 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Start indoors March 27 – April 19 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Start indoors March 27 – April 19 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Start indoors March 27 – April 19 6 wk before
πŸ«› Peas Direct sow March 27 – April 19 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Spinach Direct sow March 27 – April 19 6 wk before
🍠 Sweet Potato Start indoors March 27 – April 19 6 wk before
πŸ… Tomatoes Start indoors March 27 – April 19 6 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Start indoors April 3 – April 26 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Start indoors April 3 – April 26 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Start indoors April 3 – April 26 5 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Arugula Direct sow April 10 – May 3 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Baby Salad Greens Direct sow April 10 – May 3 4 wk before
πŸ₯• Beets Direct sow April 10 – May 3 4 wk before
πŸ§… Green Onions Direct sow April 10 – May 3 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Mustard Greens Direct sow April 10 – May 3 4 wk before
🌢️ Okra Start indoors April 10 – May 3 4 wk before
🌱 Radishes Direct sow April 10 – May 3 4 wk before
πŸ₯” Turnips Direct sow April 10 – May 3 4 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Cabbage Set out April 17 – May 10 3 wk before
πŸ₯• Carrots Direct sow April 17 – May 10 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Direct sow April 17 – May 10 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Collards Set out April 17 – May 10 3 wk before
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Start indoors April 17 – May 10 3 wk before
πŸ§… Green Onions Set out April 17 – May 10 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Direct sow April 17 – May 10 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kale Set out April 17 – May 10 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Direct sow April 17 – May 10 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Kohlrabi Set out April 17 – May 10 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Direct sow April 17 – May 10 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Start indoors April 17 – May 10 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Start indoors April 17 – May 10 3 wk before
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Start indoors April 17 – May 10 3 wk before
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Start indoors April 17 – May 10 3 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Direct sow April 24 – May 17 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Bok Choy Set out April 24 – May 17 2 wk before
πŸ₯¦ Broccoli Set out April 24 – May 17 2 wk before
🌿 Cilantro Direct sow April 24 – May 17 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Leaf Lettuce Set out April 24 – May 17 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Direct sow April 24 – May 17 2 wk before
πŸ₯¬ Swiss Chard Set out April 24 – May 17 2 wk before
🌿 Dill Direct sow May 1 – May 24 1 wk before
🫘 Bush Beans Direct sow May 15 – June 7 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Set out May 15 – June 7 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Direct sow May 15 – June 7 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Pumpkins Set out May 15 – June 7 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Direct sow May 15 – June 7 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Summer Squash Set out May 15 – June 7 1 wk after
🌽 Sweet Corn Direct sow May 15 – June 7 1 wk after
πŸ… Tomatoes Set out May 15 – June 7 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Direct sow May 15 – June 7 1 wk after
πŸŽƒ Winter Squash Set out May 15 – June 7 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Direct sow May 15 – June 7 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Zucchini Set out May 15 – June 7 1 wk after
πŸ₯’ Cucumbers Direct sow May 22 – June 14 2 wk after
🌢️ Okra Direct sow May 22 – June 14 2 wk after
🌢️ Okra Set out May 22 – June 14 2 wk after
🌢️ Peppers Set out May 22 – June 14 2 wk after
🫘 Southern Peas Direct sow May 22 – June 14 2 wk after
🍠 Sweet Potato Set out May 22 – June 14 2 wk after

Offsets are published guidance; the dates they land on are computed from measured NOAA normals. The seed-starting tool does this for your own ZIP code and counts the days.

What survives the winter changes across Coos County

Zone 5a carries 48 of 74 perennial edibles; zone 4a carries 34. The best number is not always the warmest zone β€” the count peaks in the middle and falls both ways, because the warm end loses plants to insufficient winter chill and summer heat, not to cold.

Hardiness ranges are a judgement, published by growers rather than measured; the zone they are compared against is measured. On a warm-end verdict, check with your local extension service β€” a coastal zone 8 and an inland zone 8 are not the same summer.

How certain the freeze dates are in Coos County Two rows. Each runs from the cautious date, which shortens the growing season, to the optimistic one. The median dates sit between them. Every figure is repeated in the text below this chart. JFMAMJJASONDLast spring freezeFirst fall freeze

Cautious β€” shortens the seasonMedian across stationsOptimistic

Last spring freeze
Plan to June 14 to be careful. Median May 8 – May 31 across 11 stations; April 27 is the optimistic end.
First fall freeze
Plan to September 5 to be careful. Median September 19 – October 1 across 11 stations; October 17 is the optimistic end.

NOAA publishes these as probabilities, not averages β€” the middle figure is a median, so half of years fall either side of it. The cautious end is the 10% tail: in roughly nine years in ten the freeze falls on the safe side of it.

The 11 stations behind these numbers

The 11 NOAA stations serving Coos County A relative sketch of where the stations sit, about 92 kilometres north to south. Each is named with its NOAA identifier in the station list on this page, which carries the same information as text. BERLIN MUNI AP, NH US (USW00094700)BERLIN, NH US (USC00270690)COLEBROOK 3SW, NH US (USC00271647)FIRST CONNECTICUT LAKE, NH US (USC00272999)GORHAM AP, NH US (USC00273488)JEFFERSON, NH US (USC00274329)LANCASTER, NH US (USC00274556)N STRATFORD, NH US (USC00276234)PINKHAM NOTCH, NH US (USC00276818)WHITEFIELD MT WASHINGTON AP, NH US (USW00054728)YORK POND, NH US (USC00279966) ~92 km north to south

All 11 NOAA stations whose normals this page quotes, spanning about 92 km north to south. Every one is named with its identifier in the station list below β€” this page does not single one out, because no one station speaks for a whole county.

A relative sketch, not a map with a projection: longitude is adjusted for latitude so the shape is not stretched, and there is no basemap. For the one station nearest a specific address, with its real distance, use the ZIP lookup above.

These are the stations this county's ZIP codes actually cite as nearest β€” not a claim that each one sits inside its boundary, since a rural ZIP legitimately reaches over it. Every figure above comes from them, and each is named so you can check it.

Station NOAA ID Last spring freeze First fall freeze Season
Berlin Muni AP, NH USW00094700 May 30 September 19 112 days
Berlin, NH USC00270690 May 14 September 30 135 days
Colebrook 3Sw, NH USC00271647 May 31 September 21 112 days
First Connecticut Lake, NH USC00272999 May 25 September 24 121 days
Gorham AP, NH USC00273488 May 14 September 26 133 days
Jefferson, NH USC00274329 May 8 October 1 146 days
Lancaster, NH USC00274556 May 18 September 30 132 days
N Stratford, NH USC00276234 May 19 September 29 131 days
Pinkham Notch, NH USC00276818 May 18 October 1 135 days
Whitefield Mt Washington AP, NH USW00054728 May 27 September 19 116 days
York Pond, NH USC00279966 May 23 September 22 122 days

These are medians, not averages β€” NOAA publishes freeze dates as a probability distribution, and half of years freeze later than the date shown.

Your own ZIP

Work out your own dates

This page describes a whole county. Every tool below answers for one ZIP code, which is the grain the underlying data is published at.

Other places to compare

Coos County sits in New Hampshire. That page carries the whole state's zone spread, its metro areas, and every other county in it with a page here.

More of New Hampshire

Counties with the same zones β€” 4a–5a

Matched on the exact zone set, not a dominant zone, so the winter answer on these pages really is the same one as here.

Gear

If you want to act on this

Each link opens an Amazon search rather than a product we picked. We have not tested these and do not rank them β€” the search is the honest version, and you choose.

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. That costs you nothing extra, and it buys no influence over anything on this site: the dates come from NOAA normals and the zones from the USDA, and no product affects either.

Sources

Where these numbers come from

Hardiness zones are the USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, published per ZIP code by PRISM at Oregon State. Freeze dates and growing-season lengths are NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, taken per station and cited above by name and NOAA ID.

County boundaries come from the Census ZCTA-to-county relation, which is what places each ZIP code β€” and which treats parishes, boroughs and census areas as county equivalents. No station is chosen to represent this county: every range above is taken across all of them and the count is stated, because picking one would be a judgement dressed as a measurement.