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Place guide

Planting zones in Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL

This metro spans USDA zones 9a to 10b, so there is no single zone for Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL and anyone who gives you one is rounding. 42% of its ZIP codes are zone 10a; the rest are not.

USDA zones 9a–10b 4 zones across 137 ZIP codes
ZIP codes 137 137 have a NOAA station within range
Weather stations 12 NOAA 1991–2020 normals, across 2,516 sq mi

Your ZIP code

Get the exact answer for your address

Everything above describes Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL as a whole. Hardiness zones and freeze dates are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact — enter it and this page will tell you your zone, which NOAA station it comes from and how far away that station is.

Works for all 40,502 US ZIP codes. Freeze dates need a NOAA station within 100 km; where there is none, the page says so rather than estimating one.

What you can sow in Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL now

5 of 32 crops that every one of the 12 NOAA stations serving this metro area agrees still has time to mature — with a week in hand, so this holds until the page is next rebuilt.

The freeze dates here cross the new year, so no single range describes them and none is quoted. Each ZIP code's own station is cited in the lookup above.

A further 21 crops depend on where in Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL you are — its stations disagree about them. The ZIP lookup above settles it for one address.

The growing season at one or more of this metro area's stations crosses 1 January, so a one-year bar would have to start the season after it ended. No chart is drawn rather than a misleading one.

Which zone you are in depends where you are

Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL covers 4 hardiness zones. A guide that gives the metro one zone has picked whichever is largest and rounded everyone else into it — which is fine for the 42% in zone 10a and wrong for the other 58%. Here is the actual split.

Zone ZIP codes Share  
10a 58 42%
9b 57 42%
10b 21 15%
9a 1 1%

Zones are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact even though the metro's is not. The hardiness tool will tell you which one you are in.

Your freeze dates

No freeze range is shown for Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL, because the freeze window here crosses New Year, so an earliest-to-latest range would be arithmetic on dates that do not sit in order. The tools below still answer for individual ZIP codes here, and will say what applies.

Your growing season

NOAA publishes a growing-season length for each station, and across the 12 stations serving Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL it runs 281–365 days . That figure is published, not computed from the two freeze dates — subtracting one from the other gives the wrong answer wherever a season crosses New Year. Mean summer high (June–August) runs 90–93 °F , at or above the 90 °F point where cool-season crops bolt and tomato and pepper pollen fails — so midsummer sowings of lettuce and its relatives are worth holding here. Summer rain over the same months runs 24.1–27.4" across those 10 stations, against the rough inch a week — about 13 inches over the same 92 days — that a vegetable garden is usually reckoned to want. At the middle station that is covered, so watering in Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL is for the gaps between storms rather than the whole season. The inches are NOAA's published normals; the inch a week is a rule of thumb, and it takes no account of a 91 °F summer afternoon drying the soil faster than a cool one.

What survives the winter changes across Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL

Of 74 perennial fruits, nuts, berries, vegetables and herbs, 46 come through the winter in zone 9a and only 24 in zone 10b. That is a different garden at each end of the same metro.

Zone ZIPs Survive Fail for being too warm
9a 1 46 of 74 25
9b 57 40 of 74 32
10a 58 25 of 74 49
10b 21 24 of 74 50

The last column is the counterintuitive one, and it is why the totals do not simply rise as the winters get milder. Most temperate fruit needs a documented number of hours below about 45 °F to break dormancy and set a crop, so an apple fails in a winter that is too warm; currants and rhubarb cook in the summer heat that comes with it. See the full list with reasons.

At least one station here freezes across the new year, which puts the two ends of a spread on opposite sides of the calendar. Drawing it would produce a bar spanning almost the whole year and meaning nothing, so none is drawn.

The 12 stations behind these numbers

The 12 NOAA stations serving Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL A relative sketch of where the stations sit, about 116 kilometres north to south. Each is named with its NOAA identifier in the station list on this page, which carries the same information as text. BROOKSVILLE CHIN HILL, FL US (USC00081046)BROOKSVILLE HERNANDO CO AP, FL US (USW00012818)FT GREEN 12 WSW, FL US (USC00083153)PARRISH, FL US (USC00086880)PLANT CITY, FL US (USC00087205)SAINT LEO, FL US (USC00087851)ST PETERSBURG INTL AP, FL US (USW00012873)ST PETERSBURG, FL US (USC00087886)TAMPA BAY AREA WFO, FL US (USC00088782)TAMPA INTL AP, FL US (USW00012842)TARPON SPGS SEWAGE PLT, FL US (USC00088824)WEEKI WACHEE, FL US (USC00089430) ~116 km north to south

All 12 NOAA stations whose normals this page quotes, spanning about 116 km north to south. Every one is named with its identifier in the station list below — this page does not single one out, because no one station speaks for a whole metro area.

A relative sketch, not a map with a projection: longitude is adjusted for latitude so the shape is not stretched, and there is no basemap. For the one station nearest a specific address, with its real distance, use the ZIP lookup above.

Every figure above comes from these, and each is named so you can check it. Which station serves a given ZIP code, and how far away it is, varies across the metro — the table below gives it per ZIP code rather than this page averaging it.

Station NOAA ID Last spring freeze First fall freeze Season
Brooksville Chin Hill, FL USC00081046 February 3 January 3 329 days
Brooksville Hernando Co AP, FL USW00012818 March 1 December 5 281 days
Ft Green 12 Wsw, FL USC00083153 February 6 January 3 325 days
Parrish, FL USC00086880 January 28 January 9 355 days
Plant City, FL USC00087205 January 30 January 6 335 days
Saint Leo, FL USC00087851 January 31 January 8 336 days
St Petersburg INTL AP, FL USW00012873 January 17 January 14 365 days
St Petersburg, FL USC00087886 January 17 January 15 365 days
Tampa Bay Area Wfo, FL USC00088782 January 20 January 9 357 days
Tampa INTL AP, FL USW00012842 January 20 January 12 365 days
Tarpon Spgs Sewage Plt, FL USC00088824 January 20 January 9 354 days
Weeki Wachee, FL USC00089430 February 5 January 1 322 days

These are medians, not averages — NOAA publishes freeze dates as a probability distribution, and half of years freeze later than the date shown.

Every ZIP code in Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL

Zones are published per ZIP code, not per metro area, so this is the exact answer rather than the metro area's average. The station column is the nearest one to that ZIP code's centroid and how far away it is — the same figure the tools use, shown here so you can see which ZIP codes are well covered and which are reaching.

ZIP code USDA zone Nearest NOAA station Distance
33503 9b Tampa Bay Area Wfo, FL 13.9 km
33510 9b Plant City, FL 17.4 km
33511 9b Plant City, FL 19.8 km
33523 9b Saint Leo, FL 9.3 km
33525 9b Saint Leo, FL 7.5 km
33527 9b Plant City, FL 9.0 km
33530 9b Plant City, FL 13.0 km
33534 10a Tampa Bay Area Wfo, FL 12.8 km
33540 9b Saint Leo, FL 15.0 km
33541 9b Saint Leo, FL 12.1 km
33542 9b Saint Leo, FL 13.9 km
33543 9b Saint Leo, FL 15.8 km
33544 9b Saint Leo, FL 14.7 km
33545 9b Saint Leo, FL 8.3 km
33547 9b Ft Green 12 Wsw, FL 24.2 km
33548 9b Tampa INTL AP, FL 21.3 km
33549 9b Tampa INTL AP, FL 21.8 km
33550 9b Plant City, FL 17.2 km
33556 9b Tarpon Spgs Sewage Plt, FL 15.0 km
33558 9b Tampa INTL AP, FL 22.8 km
33559 9b Saint Leo, FL 24.8 km
33563 9b Plant City, FL 1.3 km
33565 9b Plant City, FL 7.3 km
33566 9b Plant City, FL 6.4 km
33567 9b Plant City, FL 11.3 km
33569 10a Tampa Bay Area Wfo, FL 19.0 km
33570 10a Tampa Bay Area Wfo, FL 5.8 km
33572 10a Tampa Bay Area Wfo, FL 6.8 km
33573 10a Tampa Bay Area Wfo, FL 4.2 km
33574 9b Saint Leo, FL 0.3 km
33576 9b Saint Leo, FL 5.8 km
33578 10a Tampa Bay Area Wfo, FL 17.9 km
33579 10a Tampa Bay Area Wfo, FL 15.7 km
33584 9b Plant City, FL 15.4 km
33592 9b Plant City, FL 16.8 km
33594 9b Plant City, FL 13.5 km
33596 9b Plant City, FL 17.2 km
33598 9b Parrish, FL 11.3 km
33602 10a Tampa INTL AP, FL 8.3 km
33603 10a Tampa INTL AP, FL 7.9 km
33604 10a Tampa INTL AP, FL 10.4 km
33605 10a Tampa INTL AP, FL 10.9 km
33606 10a Tampa INTL AP, FL 6.8 km
33607 10a Tampa INTL AP, FL 2.1 km
33609 10a Tampa INTL AP, FL 3.3 km
33610 9b Tampa INTL AP, FL 16.4 km
33611 10a Tampa INTL AP, FL 8.6 km
33612 9b Tampa INTL AP, FL 13.3 km
33613 9b Tampa INTL AP, FL 16.3 km
33614 10a Tampa INTL AP, FL 5.8 km
33615 10a Tampa INTL AP, FL 6.0 km
33616 10a Tampa INTL AP, FL 10.8 km
33617 9b Tampa INTL AP, FL 16.9 km
33618 9b Tampa INTL AP, FL 13.2 km
33619 10a Tampa INTL AP, FL 16.1 km
33620 9b Tampa INTL AP, FL 16.7 km
33621 10a Tampa INTL AP, FL 12.9 km
33624 10a Tampa INTL AP, FL 13.2 km
33625 10a Tampa INTL AP, FL 11.8 km
33626 10a Tampa INTL AP, FL 12.7 km
33629 10a Tampa INTL AP, FL 5.4 km
33634 10a Tampa INTL AP, FL 5.4 km
33635 10a Tampa INTL AP, FL 10.0 km
33637 9b Tampa INTL AP, FL 19.7 km
33647 9b Saint Leo, FL 21.4 km
33701 10b St Petersburg, FL 1.1 km
33702 10b St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 9.1 km
33703 10b St Petersburg, FL 6.1 km
33704 10b St Petersburg, FL 3.7 km
33705 10b St Petersburg, FL 3.5 km
33706 10b St Petersburg, FL 12.6 km
33707 10b St Petersburg, FL 9.9 km
33708 10b St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 15.2 km
33709 10b St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 11.3 km
33710 10b St Petersburg, FL 10.6 km
33711 10b St Petersburg, FL 6.6 km
33712 10b St Petersburg, FL 5.1 km
33713 10b St Petersburg, FL 5.8 km
33714 10a St Petersburg, FL 7.7 km
33715 10b St Petersburg, FL 14.4 km
33716 10a St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 4.8 km
33744 10b St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 14.2 km
33755 10a St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 12.1 km
33756 10a St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 11.2 km
33759 10a St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 7.6 km
33760 10a St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 2.7 km
33761 10a Tarpon Spgs Sewage Plt, FL 13.6 km
33762 10a St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 1.0 km
33763 10a St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 11.6 km
33764 10a St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 6.0 km
33765 10a St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 9.1 km
33767 10b St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 15.4 km
33770 10a St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 11.5 km
33771 10a St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 7.0 km
33772 10b St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 13.1 km
33773 10a St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 7.4 km
33774 10b St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 14.1 km
33776 10b St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 15.2 km
33777 10a St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 9.6 km
33778 10a St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 11.2 km
33781 10a St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 8.4 km
33782 10a St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 6.0 km
33785 10b St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 16.1 km
33786 10b St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 14.6 km
34601 9b Brooksville Chin Hill, FL 3.2 km
34602 9b Brooksville Chin Hill, FL 15.1 km
34604 9b Brooksville Hernando Co AP, FL 2.2 km
34606 9b Weeki Wachee, FL 5.8 km
34607 9b Weeki Wachee, FL 9.5 km
34608 9b Weeki Wachee, FL 4.5 km
34609 9b Brooksville Hernando Co AP, FL 5.3 km
34610 9b Brooksville Hernando Co AP, FL 12.8 km
34613 9b Weeki Wachee, FL 5.6 km
34614 9b Brooksville Chin Hill, FL 14.8 km
34637 9b Brooksville Hernando Co AP, FL 18.5 km
34638 9b Brooksville Hernando Co AP, FL 23.4 km
34639 9b Saint Leo, FL 17.9 km
34652 10a Tarpon Spgs Sewage Plt, FL 9.9 km
34653 10a Tarpon Spgs Sewage Plt, FL 12.1 km
34654 9b Tarpon Spgs Sewage Plt, FL 20.3 km
34655 9b Tarpon Spgs Sewage Plt, FL 11.7 km
34661 9a Brooksville Chin Hill, FL 10.2 km
34667 9b Weeki Wachee, FL 17.1 km
34668 10a Tarpon Spgs Sewage Plt, FL 16.3 km
34669 9b Weeki Wachee, FL 18.3 km
34677 10a Tarpon Spgs Sewage Plt, FL 14.3 km
34679 9b Weeki Wachee, FL 14.3 km
34681 10a Tarpon Spgs Sewage Plt, FL 7.2 km
34683 10a Tarpon Spgs Sewage Plt, FL 7.2 km
34684 10a Tarpon Spgs Sewage Plt, FL 8.4 km
34685 10a Tarpon Spgs Sewage Plt, FL 9.1 km
34688 10a Tarpon Spgs Sewage Plt, FL 6.9 km
34689 10a Tarpon Spgs Sewage Plt, FL 0.8 km
34690 10a Tarpon Spgs Sewage Plt, FL 5.4 km
34691 10a Tarpon Spgs Sewage Plt, FL 4.8 km
34695 10a St Petersburg INTL AP, FL 10.8 km
34698 10a Tarpon Spgs Sewage Plt, FL 13.4 km

ZIP-code positions are area centroids, so a large rural ZIP code's listed distance is measured from the middle of its area rather than from any particular address in it.

Your own ZIP

Work out your own dates

Each of these takes a ZIP code and answers for that ZIP alone, citing the station it used and how far away it is. There is a ZIP box in the header of every page.

Other places to compare

These metros span exactly the same zones — 9a–10b — so the same plants are in and out of range across them. The freeze dates and the spring calendar are their own.

Gardening in Florida — zones 8b– 11b covers the whole state: how its 1,008 ZIP codes divide between 7 hardiness zones, and the freeze dates across every NOAA station in it.

Other metro areas in FL:

All 388 metro areas, by state

Gear

If you want to act on this

Each link opens an Amazon search rather than a product we picked. We have not tested these and do not rank them — the search is the honest version, and you choose.

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. That costs you nothing extra, and it buys no influence over anything on this site: the dates come from NOAA normals and the zones from the USDA, and no product affects either.

Sources

Where these numbers come from

The hardiness zone is the USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, published per ZIP code by PRISM at Oregon State. The freeze dates are NOAA's 1991–2020 Climate Normals, read from every station whose normals cover a ZIP code in this metro. Nothing here is estimated, and no station stands in for another.

This page names no single station on purpose. Picking one to represent a metro sounds reasonable and is not: the station serving the most ZIP codes is an artifact of where ZIP centroids happen to fall, and it selects a lock on the Monongahela for Pittsburgh and a far southern suburb for Chicago. A range across every station is true; a single cited date for a whole metro is not.

All metro areas