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Place guide

Planting zones in Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA

This metro spans USDA zones 7a to 9a, so there is no single zone for Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA and anyone who gives you one is rounding. 57% of its ZIP codes are zone 8b; the rest are not.

USDA zones 7a–9a 4 zones across 167 ZIP codes
ZIP codes 167 167 have a NOAA station within range
Weather stations 23 NOAA 1991–2020 normals, across 5,870 sq mi

Your ZIP code

Get the exact answer for your address

Everything above describes Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA as a whole. Hardiness zones and freeze dates are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact β€” enter it and this page will tell you your zone, which NOAA station it comes from and how far away that station is.

Works for all 40,502 US ZIP codes. Freeze dates need a NOAA station within 100 km; where there is none, the page says so rather than estimating one.

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA does not have one planting answer

Its own weather stations disagree about 17 of the 32 crops in this table right now, so any single list would be wrong for part of the metro area. That is not a gap in the data β€” it is what the data says.

Shortest season
114 days
HOLDEN VILLAGE, WA US (USC00453730)
Longest season
266 days
SEATTLE TACOMA INTL AP, WA US (USW00024233)

152 days of growing season separate those two stations, and both serve ZIP codes in Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA. The ZIP lookup above answers for one address instead of averaging a place that has no average.

Why the hardiness zone does not settle this

A USDA zone is a winter-minimum statistic. It was never a growing-season one, and it does not behave like one: within a single zone the growing season runs a median 54 days wider at the 10th–90th percentile, and annual growing degree days vary by 2.02Γ—.

The zones also overlap rather than stack β€” 30% of zone 6b freezes before the median zone 6a station. The zone tells you what survives your winter; the station tells you what finishes before your autumn.

The whole dataset behind that β†’

Growing season across Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA A one-year bar. Every one of the 23 NOAA stations serving this metro area counts May 25 to September 19 as growing season, 117 days. At least one counts March 2 to November 23, 266 days. The same figures are written out below this chart. JFMAMJJASONDMay 25September 19

All 23 stations agreeAt least one station

Every one of the 23 NOAA stations serving this metro area counts May 25 – September 19 as growing season (117 days). Widening to any single station gives March 2 – November 23 (266 days).

That is a 149-day difference inside one metro area β€” which is why this page gives ranges rather than a single planting date. The ZIP lookup above resolves it to one station.

Which zone you are in depends where you are

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA covers 4 hardiness zones. A guide that gives the metro one zone has picked whichever is largest and rounded everyone else into it β€” which is fine for the 57% in zone 8b and wrong for the other 43%. Here is the actual split.

Zone ZIP codes Share  
8b 95 57%
9a 62 37%
8a 9 5%
7a 1 1%

Zones are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact even though the metro's is not. The hardiness tool will tell you which one you are in.

Your freeze dates

Last spring freeze March 2 – May 25
First fall freeze September 19 – November 23

Those are the earliest and latest medians among the 23 stations serving this metro β€” not an average, and not one station standing in for the rest. Half of years freeze later than a station's own median.

The spread is the point. Even in a metro that is one hardiness zone throughout, its stations disagree about the last spring freeze. Hardiness zone and frost date measure different things β€” a zone is the average annual coldest night, a freeze date is when the season turns β€” and a place can be uniform in one and varied in the other. Use the tools below with your own ZIP rather than the ends of this range.

Your growing season

NOAA publishes a growing-season length for each station, and across the 23 stations serving Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA it runs 114–266 days . That figure is published, not computed from the two freeze dates β€” subtracting one from the other gives the wrong answer wherever a season crosses New Year. Mean summer high (June–August) runs 68–76 Β°F , below the 90 Β°F point where cool-season crops reliably bolt. Summer rain over the same months runs 2.6–11.0" across those 23 stations, against the rough inch a week β€” about 13 inches over the same 92 days β€” that a vegetable garden is usually reckoned to want. The middle station covers about 39% of it, so expect to make up the rest. The inches are NOAA's published normals; the inch a week is a rule of thumb, and it takes no account of a 74 Β°F summer afternoon drying the soil faster than a cool one.

When to start seeds in Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA

Every spring job for 63 crop dates, counted from this metro's own last spring freeze. Each is a range across all 23 stations β€” the earliest and latest that job falls anywhere in the metro β€” because no one station speaks for the whole area.

Crop Job When Offset
Green Onions Start indoors January 5 – March 30 8 weeks before
Peppers Start indoors January 5 – March 30 8 weeks before
Broccoli Start indoors January 19 – April 13 6 weeks before
Cabbage Start indoors January 19 – April 13 6 weeks before
Collards Start indoors January 19 – April 13 6 weeks before
Kale Start indoors January 19 – April 13 6 weeks before
Leaf Lettuce Start indoors January 19 – April 13 6 weeks before
Peas Direct sow January 19 – April 13 6 weeks before
Spinach Direct sow January 19 – April 13 6 weeks before
Sweet Potato Start indoors January 19 – April 13 6 weeks before
Tomatoes Start indoors January 19 – April 13 6 weeks before
Bok Choy Start indoors January 26 – April 20 5 weeks before
Kohlrabi Start indoors January 26 – April 20 5 weeks before
Swiss Chard Start indoors January 26 – April 20 5 weeks before
Arugula Direct sow February 2 – April 27 4 weeks before
Baby Salad Greens Direct sow February 2 – April 27 4 weeks before
Beets Direct sow February 2 – April 27 4 weeks before
Green Onions Direct sow February 2 – April 27 4 weeks before
Mustard Greens Direct sow February 2 – April 27 4 weeks before
Okra Start indoors February 2 – April 27 4 weeks before
Radishes Direct sow February 2 – April 27 4 weeks before
Turnips Direct sow February 2 – April 27 4 weeks before
Cabbage Set out February 9 – May 4 3 weeks before
Carrots Direct sow February 9 – May 4 3 weeks before
Collards Direct sow February 9 – May 4 3 weeks before
Collards Set out February 9 – May 4 3 weeks before
Cucumbers Start indoors February 9 – May 4 3 weeks before
Green Onions Set out February 9 – May 4 3 weeks before
Kale Direct sow February 9 – May 4 3 weeks before
Kale Set out February 9 – May 4 3 weeks before
Kohlrabi Direct sow February 9 – May 4 3 weeks before
Kohlrabi Set out February 9 – May 4 3 weeks before
Leaf Lettuce Direct sow February 9 – May 4 3 weeks before
Pumpkins Start indoors February 9 – May 4 3 weeks before
Summer Squash Start indoors February 9 – May 4 3 weeks before
Winter Squash Start indoors February 9 – May 4 3 weeks before
Zucchini Start indoors February 9 – May 4 3 weeks before
Bok Choy Direct sow February 16 – May 11 2 weeks before
Bok Choy Set out February 16 – May 11 2 weeks before
Broccoli Set out February 16 – May 11 2 weeks before
Cilantro Direct sow February 16 – May 11 2 weeks before
Leaf Lettuce Set out February 16 – May 11 2 weeks before
Swiss Chard Direct sow February 16 – May 11 2 weeks before
Swiss Chard Set out February 16 – May 11 2 weeks before
Dill Direct sow February 23 – May 18 1 week before
Bush Beans Direct sow March 9 – June 1 1 week after
Cucumbers Set out March 9 – June 1 1 week after
Pumpkins Direct sow March 9 – June 1 1 week after
Pumpkins Set out March 9 – June 1 1 week after
Summer Squash Direct sow March 9 – June 1 1 week after
Summer Squash Set out March 9 – June 1 1 week after
Sweet Corn Direct sow March 9 – June 1 1 week after
Tomatoes Set out March 9 – June 1 1 week after
Winter Squash Direct sow March 9 – June 1 1 week after
Winter Squash Set out March 9 – June 1 1 week after
Zucchini Direct sow March 9 – June 1 1 week after
Zucchini Set out March 9 – June 1 1 week after
Cucumbers Direct sow March 16 – June 8 2 weeks after
Okra Direct sow March 16 – June 8 2 weeks after
Okra Set out March 16 – June 8 2 weeks after
Peppers Set out March 16 – June 8 2 weeks after
Southern Peas Direct sow March 16 – June 8 2 weeks after
Sweet Potato Set out March 16 – June 8 2 weeks after

The week offsets are conventional extension guidance and vary by variety; the freeze dates they are counted from are measured. For a single date rather than a range, run when do I start my seeds? with your own ZIP code.

What survives the winter changes across Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA

Of 74 perennial fruits, nuts, berries, vegetables and herbs, 58 come through the winter in zone 7a and only 46 in zone 9a. That is a different garden at each end of the same metro.

Zone ZIPs Survive Fail for being too warm
7a 1 58 of 74 1
8a 9 57 of 74 8
8b 95 54 of 74 11
9a 62 46 of 74 25

The last column is the counterintuitive one, and it is why the totals do not simply rise as the winters get milder. Most temperate fruit needs a documented number of hours below about 45 Β°F to break dormancy and set a crop, so an apple fails in a winter that is too warm; currants and rhubarb cook in the summer heat that comes with it. See the full list with reasons.

How certain the freeze dates are in Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Two rows. Each runs from the cautious date, which shortens the growing season, to the optimistic one. The median dates sit between them. Every figure is repeated in the text below this chart. JFMAMJJASONDLast spring freezeFirst fall freeze

Cautious β€” shortens the seasonMedian across stationsOptimistic

Last spring freeze
Plan to June 12 to be careful. Median March 2 – May 25 across 23 stations; February 5 is the optimistic end.
First fall freeze
Plan to August 29 to be careful. Median September 19 – November 23 across 23 stations; December 16 is the optimistic end.

NOAA publishes these as probabilities, not averages β€” the middle figure is a median, so half of years fall either side of it. The cautious end is the 10% tail: in roughly nine years in ten the freeze falls on the safe side of it.

The 23 stations behind these numbers

The 23 NOAA stations serving Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA A relative sketch of where the stations sit, about 161 kilometres north to south. Each is named with its NOAA identifier in the station list on this page, which carries the same information as text. ARLINGTON, WA US (USC00450257)BARING, WA US (USC00450456)BUCKLEY 1 NE, WA US (USC00450945)CEDAR LAKE, WA US (USC00451233)EVERETT SNOHOMISH AP, WA US (USW00024222)EVERETT, WA US (USC00452675)HOLDEN VILLAGE, WA US (USC00453730)KENT, WA US (USC00454169)LANDSBURG, WA US (USC00454486)LONGMIRE RAINIER NPS, WA US (USC00454764)MCMILLIN RSVR, WA US (USC00455224)MONROE, WA US (USC00455525)MUD MTN DAM, WA US (USC00455704)PALMER 3 ESE, WA US (USC00456295)RENTON MUNI AP, WA US (USW00094248)SEATTLE BOEING FLD, WA US (USW00024234)SEATTLE SAND PT WSFO, WA US (USW00094290)SEATTLE TACOMA INTL AP, WA US (USW00024233)SNOQUALMIE FALLS, WA US (USC00457773)STARTUP 1 E, WA US (USC00458034)TACOMA #1, WA US (USC00458278)TACOMA NARROWS AP, WA US (USW00094274)TOLT S FK RSVR, WA US (USC00458508) ~161 km north to south

All 23 NOAA stations whose normals this page quotes, spanning about 161 km north to south. Every one is named with its identifier in the station list below β€” this page does not single one out, because no one station speaks for a whole metro area.

A relative sketch, not a map with a projection: longitude is adjusted for latitude so the shape is not stretched, and there is no basemap. For the one station nearest a specific address, with its real distance, use the ZIP lookup above.

Every figure above comes from these, and each is named so you can check it. Which station serves a given ZIP code, and how far away it is, varies across the metro β€” the table below gives it per ZIP code rather than this page averaging it.

Station NOAA ID Last spring freeze First fall freeze Season
Arlington, WA USC00450257 April 22 October 19 181 days
Baring, WA USC00450456 April 14 October 29 197 days
Buckley 1 NE, WA USC00450945 April 7 October 30 204 days
Cedar Lake, WA USC00451233 April 23 November 1 193 days
Everett Snohomish AP, WA USW00024222 March 9 November 17 250 days
Everett, WA USC00452675 March 24 November 2 223 days
Holden Village, WA USC00453730 May 25 September 19 114 days
Kent, WA USC00454169 March 20 November 10 233 days
Landsburg, WA USC00454486 April 20 October 25 187 days
Longmire Rainier Nps, WA USC00454764 May 22 October 3 134 days
Mcmillin Rsvr, WA USC00455224 April 11 October 30 202 days
Monroe, WA USC00455525 April 17 October 23 188 days
Mud Mtn Dam, WA USC00455704 April 18 October 31 196 days
Palmer 3 Ese, WA USC00456295 April 3 November 11 219 days
Renton Muni AP, WA USW00094248 March 13 November 16 248 days
Seattle Boeing FLD, WA USW00024234 March 13 November 17 247 days
Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA USW00094290 March 8 November 23 259 days
Seattle Tacoma INTL AP, WA USW00024233 March 2 November 23 266 days
Snoqualmie Falls, WA USC00457773 March 30 November 7 223 days
Startup 1 E, WA USC00458034 April 15 October 25 192 days
Tacoma #1, WA USC00458278 March 8 November 14 250 days
Tacoma Narrows AP, WA USW00094274 March 11 November 21 254 days
Tolt S Fk Rsvr, WA USC00458508 April 13 November 10 210 days

These are medians, not averages β€” NOAA publishes freeze dates as a probability distribution, and half of years freeze later than the date shown.

Every ZIP code in Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA

Zones are published per ZIP code, not per metro area, so this is the exact answer rather than the metro area's average. The station column is the nearest one to that ZIP code's centroid and how far away it is β€” the same figure the tools use, shown here so you can see which ZIP codes are well covered and which are reaching.

ZIP code USDA zone Nearest NOAA station Distance
98001 8b Kent, WA 12.1 km
98002 8b Kent, WA 12.3 km
98003 8b Tacoma #1, WA 9.8 km
98004 9a Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 8.5 km
98005 9a Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 10.6 km
98006 8b Renton Muni AP, WA 8.1 km
98007 8b Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 11.6 km
98008 8b Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 14.0 km
98010 8b Landsburg, WA 7.4 km
98011 8b Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 8.9 km
98012 8b Everett Snohomish AP, WA 9.6 km
98014 8b Tolt S Fk Rsvr, WA 11.6 km
98019 8b Monroe, WA 12.8 km
98020 9a Everett Snohomish AP, WA 13.8 km
98021 8b Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 12.2 km
98022 8a Mud Mtn Dam, WA 19.2 km
98023 8b Tacoma #1, WA 8.1 km
98024 8b Snoqualmie Falls, WA 5.9 km
98025 8b Landsburg, WA 6.5 km
98026 9a Everett Snohomish AP, WA 8.8 km
98027 8b Snoqualmie Falls, WA 12.2 km
98028 9a Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 7.0 km
98029 8b Snoqualmie Falls, WA 13.3 km
98030 8b Kent, WA 6.5 km
98031 8b Kent, WA 4.1 km
98032 9a Kent, WA 3.0 km
98033 9a Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 4.8 km
98034 9a Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 4.4 km
98036 9a Everett Snohomish AP, WA 10.9 km
98037 9a Everett Snohomish AP, WA 7.7 km
98038 8b Landsburg, WA 4.8 km
98039 9a Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 5.9 km
98040 9a Seattle Boeing FLD, WA 6.4 km
98042 8b Kent, WA 11.2 km
98043 9a Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 12.4 km
98045 8a Cedar Lake, WA 8.8 km
98047 8b Tacoma #1, WA 12.5 km
98050 8b Snoqualmie Falls, WA 7.8 km
98051 8b Palmer 3 Ese, WA 5.0 km
98052 8b Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 10.1 km
98053 8b Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 18.1 km
98055 9a Kent, WA 4.7 km
98056 9a Renton Muni AP, WA 2.9 km
98057 9a Renton Muni AP, WA 2.4 km
98058 8b Renton Muni AP, WA 8.8 km
98059 8b Renton Muni AP, WA 6.3 km
98065 8b Snoqualmie Falls, WA 7.5 km
98070 9a Seattle Tacoma INTL AP, WA 12.7 km
98072 8b Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 12.4 km
98074 8b Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 17.4 km
98075 8b Snoqualmie Falls, WA 15.9 km
98077 8b Monroe, WA 11.4 km
98087 9a Everett Snohomish AP, WA 5.4 km
98092 8b Landsburg, WA 15.7 km
98101 9a Seattle Boeing FLD, WA 9.4 km
98102 9a Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 7.8 km
98103 9a Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 6.1 km
98104 9a Seattle Boeing FLD, WA 8.1 km
98105 9a Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 3.8 km
98106 9a Seattle Boeing FLD, WA 4.0 km
98107 9a Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 9.4 km
98108 9a Seattle Boeing FLD, WA 0.7 km
98109 9a Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 9.2 km
98112 9a Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 6.0 km
98115 9a Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 2.1 km
98116 9a Seattle Boeing FLD, WA 8.9 km
98117 9a Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 9.8 km
98118 9a Seattle Boeing FLD, WA 2.8 km
98119 9a Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 10.3 km
98121 9a Seattle Boeing FLD, WA 10.2 km
98122 9a Seattle Boeing FLD, WA 8.8 km
98125 9a Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 4.7 km
98126 9a Seattle Boeing FLD, WA 6.0 km
98133 9a Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 8.8 km
98134 9a Seattle Boeing FLD, WA 6.3 km
98136 9a Seattle Boeing FLD, WA 6.9 km
98144 9a Seattle Boeing FLD, WA 6.2 km
98146 9a Seattle Boeing FLD, WA 5.6 km
98148 9a Seattle Tacoma INTL AP, WA 0.9 km
98154 9a Seattle Boeing FLD, WA 8.8 km
98155 9a Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 8.2 km
98158 9a Seattle Tacoma INTL AP, WA 0.8 km
98164 9a Seattle Boeing FLD, WA 8.7 km
98166 9a Seattle Tacoma INTL AP, WA 3.0 km
98168 9a Seattle Boeing FLD, WA 4.5 km
98174 9a Seattle Boeing FLD, WA 8.7 km
98177 9a Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 10.6 km
98178 9a Renton Muni AP, WA 2.4 km
98188 9a Seattle Tacoma INTL AP, WA 3.2 km
98195 9a Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 5.4 km
98198 9a Seattle Tacoma INTL AP, WA 5.9 km
98199 9a Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo, WA 12.0 km
98201 8b Everett, WA 2.2 km
98203 8b Everett, WA 4.7 km
98204 9a Everett Snohomish AP, WA 1.9 km
98207 8b Everett, WA 2.5 km
98208 8b Everett Snohomish AP, WA 7.0 km
98223 8b Arlington, WA 13.1 km
98224 8a Baring, WA 7.8 km
98241 8a Holden Village, WA 27.2 km
98251 8a Startup 1 E, WA 9.7 km
98252 8a Startup 1 E, WA 21.7 km
98256 8a Baring, WA 7.9 km
98258 8b Everett, WA 10.7 km
98270 8b Everett, WA 9.7 km
98271 8b Everett, WA 13.1 km
98272 8b Monroe, WA 8.3 km
98275 8b Everett Snohomish AP, WA 2.2 km
98288 8a Baring, WA 20.4 km
98290 8b Monroe, WA 12.3 km
98292 8b Arlington, WA 13.4 km
98294 8b Startup 1 E, WA 4.8 km
98296 8b Monroe, WA 8.0 km
98303 8b Tacoma Narrows AP, WA 15.3 km
98304 7a Longmire Rainier Nps, WA 16.1 km
98321 8b Buckley 1 NE, WA 5.5 km
98323 8b Mud Mtn Dam, WA 18.4 km
98327 8b Tacoma Narrows AP, WA 19.1 km
98328 8b Longmire Rainier Nps, WA 29.4 km
98329 8b Tacoma Narrows AP, WA 16.4 km
98330 8a Longmire Rainier Nps, WA 26.0 km
98332 8b Tacoma Narrows AP, WA 11.7 km
98333 9a Tacoma Narrows AP, WA 5.4 km
98335 9a Tacoma Narrows AP, WA 4.9 km
98338 8b Mcmillin Rsvr, WA 11.4 km
98349 8b Tacoma Narrows AP, WA 13.8 km
98351 8b Tacoma Narrows AP, WA 16.8 km
98354 8b Tacoma #1, WA 7.2 km
98360 8b Mcmillin Rsvr, WA 12.2 km
98371 8b Mcmillin Rsvr, WA 8.6 km
98372 8b Mcmillin Rsvr, WA 7.9 km
98373 8b Mcmillin Rsvr, WA 5.4 km
98374 8b Mcmillin Rsvr, WA 1.0 km
98375 8b Mcmillin Rsvr, WA 6.4 km
98385 8b Buckley 1 NE, WA 7.7 km
98387 8b Mcmillin Rsvr, WA 13.1 km
98388 8b Tacoma Narrows AP, WA 10.4 km
98390 8b Mcmillin Rsvr, WA 8.6 km
98391 8b Mcmillin Rsvr, WA 8.2 km
98394 8b Tacoma Narrows AP, WA 17.2 km
98396 8b Mud Mtn Dam, WA 6.0 km
98402 8b Tacoma #1, WA 2.5 km
98403 8b Tacoma #1, WA 4.1 km
98404 8b Tacoma #1, WA 4.2 km
98405 8b Tacoma #1, WA 4.5 km
98406 8b Tacoma Narrows AP, WA 4.8 km
98407 9a Tacoma Narrows AP, WA 5.2 km
98408 8b Tacoma #1, WA 6.1 km
98409 8b Tacoma #1, WA 6.1 km
98418 8b Tacoma #1, WA 3.7 km
98421 9a Tacoma #1, WA 1.7 km
98422 8b Tacoma #1, WA 5.0 km
98424 8b Tacoma #1, WA 4.6 km
98430 8b Tacoma Narrows AP, WA 16.8 km
98433 8b Tacoma Narrows AP, WA 19.6 km
98438 8b Tacoma #1, WA 13.9 km
98439 8b Tacoma #1, WA 14.6 km
98443 8b Tacoma #1, WA 5.6 km
98444 8b Tacoma #1, WA 10.9 km
98445 8b Mcmillin Rsvr, WA 11.3 km
98446 8b Mcmillin Rsvr, WA 9.1 km
98465 9a Tacoma Narrows AP, WA 3.4 km
98466 8b Tacoma Narrows AP, WA 5.2 km
98467 8b Tacoma Narrows AP, WA 7.2 km
98498 8b Tacoma Narrows AP, WA 12.1 km
98499 8b Tacoma #1, WA 11.5 km
98580 8b Mcmillin Rsvr, WA 25.4 km

ZIP-code positions are area centroids, so a large rural ZIP code's listed distance is measured from the middle of its area rather than from any particular address in it.

Your own ZIP

Work out your own dates

Each of these takes a ZIP code and answers for that ZIP alone, citing the station it used and how far away it is. There is a ZIP box in the header of every page.

Other places to compare

Gardening in Washington β€” zones 6a– 9b covers the whole state: how its 599 ZIP codes divide between 8 hardiness zones, and the freeze dates across every NOAA station in it.

Other metro areas in WA:

All 388 metro areas, by state

Gear

If you want to act on this

Each link opens an Amazon search rather than a product we picked. We have not tested these and do not rank them β€” the search is the honest version, and you choose.

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. That costs you nothing extra, and it buys no influence over anything on this site: the dates come from NOAA normals and the zones from the USDA, and no product affects either.

Sources

Where these numbers come from

The hardiness zone is the USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, published per ZIP code by PRISM at Oregon State. The freeze dates are NOAA's 1991–2020 Climate Normals, read from every station whose normals cover a ZIP code in this metro. Nothing here is estimated, and no station stands in for another.

This page names no single station on purpose. Picking one to represent a metro sounds reasonable and is not: the station serving the most ZIP codes is an artifact of where ZIP centroids happen to fall, and it selects a lock on the Monongahela for Pittsburgh and a far southern suburb for Chicago. A range across every station is true; a single cited date for a whole metro is not.

All metro areas