USGrowersGuide
ES

Place guide

Planting zones in Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA

This metro spans USDA zones 7a to 10b, so there is no single zone for Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA and anyone who gives you one is rounding. 43% of its ZIP codes are zone 10a; the rest are not.

USDA zones 7a–10b 8 zones across 160 ZIP codes
ZIP codes 160 160 have a NOAA station within range
Weather stations 41 NOAA 1991–2020 normals, across 27,277 sq mi

Your ZIP code

Get the exact answer for your address

Everything above describes Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA as a whole. Hardiness zones and freeze dates are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact — enter it and this page will tell you your zone, which NOAA station it comes from and how far away that station is.

Works for all 40,502 US ZIP codes. Freeze dates need a NOAA station within 100 km; where there is none, the page says so rather than estimating one.

Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA does not have one planting answer

Its own weather stations disagree about 32 of the 32 crops in this table right now, so any single list would be wrong for part of the metro area. That is not a gap in the data — it is what the data says.

Shortest season
131 days
BIG BEAR LAKE, CA US (USC00040741)
Longest season
365 days
RIVERSIDE CITRUS EXP, CA US (USC00047473)

234 days of growing season separate those two stations, and both serve ZIP codes in Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA. The ZIP lookup above answers for one address instead of averaging a place that has no average.

Why the hardiness zone does not settle this

A USDA zone is a winter-minimum statistic. It was never a growing-season one, and it does not behave like one: within a single zone the growing season runs a median 54 days wider at the 10th–90th percentile, and annual growing degree days vary by 2.02×.

The zones also overlap rather than stack — 30% of zone 6b freezes before the median zone 6a station. The zone tells you what survives your winter; the station tells you what finishes before your autumn.

The whole dataset behind that →

The growing season at one or more of this metro area's stations crosses 1 January, so a one-year bar would have to start the season after it ended. No chart is drawn rather than a misleading one.

Which zone you are in depends where you are

Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA covers 8 hardiness zones. A guide that gives the metro one zone has picked whichever is largest and rounded everyone else into it — which is fine for the 43% in zone 10a and wrong for the other 57%. Here is the actual split.

Zone ZIP codes Share  
10a 69 43%
9b 41 26%
8b 19 12%
9a 15 9%
8a 8 5%
7a 4 3%
7b 3 2%
10b 1 1%

Zones are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact even though the metro's is not. The hardiness tool will tell you which one you are in.

Your freeze dates

No freeze range is shown for Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA, because the freeze window here crosses New Year, so an earliest-to-latest range would be arithmetic on dates that do not sit in order. The tools below still answer for individual ZIP codes here, and will say what applies.

Your growing season

NOAA publishes a growing-season length for each station, and across the 41 stations serving Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA it runs 131–365 days . That figure is published, not computed from the two freeze dates — subtracting one from the other gives the wrong answer wherever a season crosses New Year. Mean summer high (June–August) runs 78–109 °F , at or above the 90 °F point where cool-season crops bolt and tomato and pepper pollen fails — so midsummer sowings of lettuce and its relatives are worth holding here. Summer rain over the same months runs 0.1–1.7" across those 40 stations, against the rough inch a week — about 13 inches over the same 92 days — that a vegetable garden is usually reckoned to want. The middle station covers about 3% of it, so a summer garden here is watered rather than rained on. The inches are NOAA's published normals; the inch a week is a rule of thumb, and it takes no account of a 95 °F summer afternoon drying the soil faster than a cool one.

What survives the winter changes across Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA

Of 74 perennial fruits, nuts, berries, vegetables and herbs, 58 come through the winter in zone 7a and only 24 in zone 10b. That is a different garden at each end of the same metro.

Zone ZIPs Survive Fail for being too warm
7a 4 58 of 74 1
7b 3 56 of 74 3
8a 8 57 of 74 8
8b 19 54 of 74 11
9a 15 46 of 74 25
9b 41 40 of 74 32
10a 69 25 of 74 49
10b 1 24 of 74 50

The last column is the counterintuitive one, and it is why the totals do not simply rise as the winters get milder. Most temperate fruit needs a documented number of hours below about 45 °F to break dormancy and set a crop, so an apple fails in a winter that is too warm; currants and rhubarb cook in the summer heat that comes with it. See the full list with reasons.

At least one station here freezes across the new year, which puts the two ends of a spread on opposite sides of the calendar. Drawing it would produce a bar spanning almost the whole year and meaning nothing, so none is drawn.

The 41 stations behind these numbers

The 41 NOAA stations serving Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA A relative sketch of where the stations sit, about 265 kilometres north to south. Each is named with its NOAA identifier in the station list on this page, which carries the same information as text. BAKER, CA US (USC00040436)BARSTOW DAGGETT AP, CA US (USW00023161)BARSTOW, CA US (USC00040521)BIG BEAR LAKE, CA US (USC00040741)BLYTHE AP, CA US (USW00023158)CHINO AP, CA US (USW00003179)DESERT RESORTS RGNL AP, CA US (USW00003104)EAGLE MTN, CA US (USC00042598)EL MIRAGE, CA US (USC00042771)ELSINORE, CA US (USC00042805)FALLBROOK 5 NE, CA US (USW00053151)HEMET, CA US (USC00043896)HESPERIA 2E, CA US (USC00043937)IDYLLWILD FIRE DEPT, CA US (USC00044211)INDIO FIRE STN, CA US (USC00044259)IRON MTN, CA US (USC00044297)JOHNSON VALLEY, CA US (USC00044394)JOSHUA TREE, CA US (USC00044405)LAKE ARROWHEAD, CA US (USC00044671)MECCA FIRE STN, CA US (USC00045502)MITCHELL CAVERNS, CA US (USC00045721)MORONGO VALLEY N, CA US (USC00045860)NEEDLES AP, CA US (USW00023179)ONTARIO INTL AP, CA US (USW00003102)PALM SPRINGS RGNL AP, CA US (USW00093138)PALM SPRINGS, CA US (USC00046635)PALOMAR MTN OBSY, CA US (USC00046657)PARKER RESRVOIR, CA US (USC00046699)PARKER, AZ US (USC00026250)POMONA/FAIRPLEX, CA US (USC00047050)RANDSBURG, CA US (USC00047253)REDLANDS, CA US (USC00047306)RIVERSIDE CITRUS EXP, CA US (USC00047473)RIVERSIDE FIRE STN 3, CA US (USC00047470)RIVERSIDE MUNI AP, CA US (USW00003171)SAN JACINTO, CA US (USC00047813)TRONA, CA US (USC00049035)TWENTYNINE PALMS, CA US (USC00049099)VICTORVILLE, CA US (USC00049325)WRIGHTWOOD, CA US (USC00049822)YUCCA VALLEY, CA US (USC00049888) ~265 km north to south

All 41 NOAA stations whose normals this page quotes, spanning about 265 km north to south. Every one is named with its identifier in the station list below — this page does not single one out, because no one station speaks for a whole metro area.

A relative sketch, not a map with a projection: longitude is adjusted for latitude so the shape is not stretched, and there is no basemap. For the one station nearest a specific address, with its real distance, use the ZIP lookup above.

Every figure above comes from these, and each is named so you can check it. Which station serves a given ZIP code, and how far away it is, varies across the metro — the table below gives it per ZIP code rather than this page averaging it.

Station NOAA ID Last spring freeze First fall freeze Season
Baker, CA USC00040436 February 14 November 27 287 days
Barstow Daggett AP, CA USW00023161 February 19 November 26 279 days
Barstow, CA USC00040521 February 22 November 23 271 days
Big Bear Lake, CA USC00040741 May 27 October 4 131 days
Blythe AP, CA USW00023158 January 5 December 21 347 days
Chino AP, CA USW00003179 January 17 December 19 335 days
Desert Resorts Rgnl AP, CA USW00003104 February 7 December 2 298 days
Eagle Mtn, CA USC00042598 January 10 January 8 365 days
El Mirage, CA USC00042771 March 21 November 12 235 days
Elsinore, CA USC00042805 January 28 December 18 329 days
Fallbrook 5 NE, CA USW00053151 February 2 January 30 365 days
Hemet, CA USC00043896 January 10 December 23 350 days
Hesperia 2E, CA USC00043937 February 28 December 1 270 days
Idyllwild Fire Dept, CA USC00044211 May 16 October 24 160 days
Indio Fire Stn, CA USC00044259 December 31 December 27 365 days
Iron Mtn, CA USC00044297 January 3 December 31 365 days
Johnson Valley, CA USC00044394 March 1 November 29 271 days
Joshua Tree, CA USC00044405 February 28 December 1 273 days
Lake Arrowhead, CA USC00044671 May 5 November 2 176 days
Mecca Fire Stn, CA USC00045502 January 6 December 22 352 days
Mitchell Caverns, CA USC00045721 March 6 December 8 272 days
Morongo Valley N, CA USC00045860 February 25 December 15 297 days
Needles AP, CA USW00023179 January 6 January 2 365 days
Ontario INTL AP, CA USW00003102 January 4 December 30 365 days
Palm Springs Rgnl AP, CA USW00093138 January 9 January 9 365 days
Palm Springs, CA USC00046635 January 1 December 31 365 days
Palomar Mtn Obsy, CA USC00046657 April 29 November 18 201 days
Parker Resrvoir, CA USC00046699 January 7 December 31 365 days
Parker, AZ USC00026250 January 12 December 19 338 days
Pomona/Fairplex, CA USC00047050 January 8 December 28 354 days
Randsburg, CA USC00047253 March 19 November 25 251 days
Redlands, CA USC00047306 January 27 December 19 329 days
Riverside Citrus Exp, CA USC00047473 January 10 January 2 365 days
Riverside Fire Stn 3, CA USC00047470 January 9 December 25 353 days
Riverside Muni AP, CA USW00003171 January 9 December 30 362 days
San Jacinto, CA USC00047813 January 31 December 10 315 days
Trona, CA USC00049035 February 15 November 28 285 days
Twentynine Palms, CA USC00049099 January 24 December 10 321 days
Victorville, CA USC00049325 March 18 November 11 233 days
Wrightwood, CA USC00049822 May 16 October 13 151 days
Yucca Valley, CA USC00049888 March 14 November 28 255 days

These are medians, not averages — NOAA publishes freeze dates as a probability distribution, and half of years freeze later than the date shown.

Every ZIP code in Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA

Zones are published per ZIP code, not per metro area, so this is the exact answer rather than the metro area's average. The station column is the nearest one to that ZIP code's centroid and how far away it is — the same figure the tools use, shown here so you can see which ZIP codes are well covered and which are reaching.

ZIP code USDA zone Nearest NOAA station Distance
91701 10a Ontario INTL AP, CA 9.1 km
91708 9b Chino AP, CA 2.6 km
91709 10a Chino AP, CA 9.0 km
91710 10a Chino AP, CA 5.4 km
91730 10a Ontario INTL AP, CA 5.2 km
91737 10a Ontario INTL AP, CA 11.2 km
91739 10a Ontario INTL AP, CA 13.5 km
91752 10a Ontario INTL AP, CA 9.2 km
91761 10a Ontario INTL AP, CA 2.4 km
91762 10a Ontario INTL AP, CA 6.4 km
91763 10a Pomona/Fairplex, CA 6.3 km
91764 10a Ontario INTL AP, CA 2.1 km
91784 10a Ontario INTL AP, CA 10.7 km
91786 10a Ontario INTL AP, CA 7.9 km
92201 10a Indio Fire Stn, CA 2.0 km
92203 10a Indio Fire Stn, CA 5.4 km
92210 10a Indio Fire Stn, CA 10.6 km
92211 10a Indio Fire Stn, CA 12.7 km
92220 9b San Jacinto, CA 20.3 km
92223 9b San Jacinto, CA 15.7 km
92225 9b Blythe AP, CA 12.1 km
92230 9b Idyllwild Fire Dept, CA 17.8 km
92234 10a Palm Springs Rgnl AP, CA 4.0 km
92236 10a Desert Resorts Rgnl AP, CA 11.7 km
92239 10a Eagle Mtn, CA 22.1 km
92240 10a Palm Springs Rgnl AP, CA 13.8 km
92241 10a Indio Fire Stn, CA 16.6 km
92242 9b Parker, AZ 4.1 km
92252 9a Joshua Tree, CA 0.9 km
92253 10a Indio Fire Stn, CA 9.2 km
92254 10a Mecca Fire Stn, CA 7.5 km
92256 9b Morongo Valley N, CA 5.4 km
92258 10a Palm Springs, CA 11.4 km
92260 10a Palm Springs Rgnl AP, CA 17.2 km
92262 10a Palm Springs, CA 5.9 km
92264 10a Palm Springs, CA 12.8 km
92267 10a Parker Resrvoir, CA 3.4 km
92268 9a Morongo Valley N, CA 8.4 km
92270 10a Palm Springs Rgnl AP, CA 9.9 km
92274 10a Mecca Fire Stn, CA 11.7 km
92276 10a Palm Springs Rgnl AP, CA 11.0 km
92277 9b Twentynine Palms, CA 31.9 km
92278 9b Twentynine Palms, CA 12.1 km
92280 9b Iron Mtn, CA 12.7 km
92282 9b Morongo Valley N, CA 16.4 km
92284 9a Yucca Valley, CA 4.8 km
92285 9a Johnson Valley, CA 3.3 km
92301 8b El Mirage, CA 11.8 km
92304 9b Mitchell Caverns, CA 45.8 km
92305 7a Big Bear Lake, CA 11.9 km
92307 8b Victorville, CA 15.4 km
92308 8b Hesperia 2E, CA 10.1 km
92309 9a Baker, CA 9.0 km
92310 9a Barstow Daggett AP, CA 53.5 km
92311 9a Barstow, CA 8.3 km
92313 10a Riverside Citrus Exp, CA 8.3 km
92314 7a Big Bear Lake, CA 11.1 km
92315 7b Big Bear Lake, CA 3.7 km
92316 10a Riverside Citrus Exp, CA 10.4 km
92317 8a Lake Arrowhead, CA 1.9 km
92320 9b Redlands, CA 14.4 km
92321 8a Lake Arrowhead, CA 3.8 km
92322 8b Lake Arrowhead, CA 12.4 km
92324 10a Redlands, CA 8.8 km
92325 8b Lake Arrowhead, CA 8.1 km
92327 9a Barstow Daggett AP, CA 4.8 km
92332 9a Mitchell Caverns, CA 17.1 km
92333 7a Big Bear Lake, CA 6.3 km
92335 10a Ontario INTL AP, CA 12.9 km
92336 10a Ontario INTL AP, CA 15.7 km
92337 10a Riverside Muni AP, CA 11.3 km
92338 9a Barstow Daggett AP, CA 49.3 km
92339 7b Big Bear Lake, CA 19.2 km
92341 7b Lake Arrowhead, CA 11.6 km
92342 8b Victorville, CA 26.0 km
92344 8b Hesperia 2E, CA 13.3 km
92345 8b Hesperia 2E, CA 7.9 km
92346 10a Redlands, CA 9.8 km
92347 9a Barstow, CA 22.5 km
92352 8b Lake Arrowhead, CA 2.3 km
92354 10a Redlands, CA 5.3 km
92356 8b Big Bear Lake, CA 28.2 km
92358 8a Wrightwood, CA 14.4 km
92359 10a Redlands, CA 12.2 km
92363 10a Needles AP, CA 7.1 km
92364 8b Mitchell Caverns, CA 47.3 km
92365 9a Barstow Daggett AP, CA 21.1 km
92368 8b Victorville, CA 15.2 km
92369 10a Redlands, CA 11.6 km
92371 8b Wrightwood, CA 12.3 km
92372 8b Wrightwood, CA 9.7 km
92373 9b Redlands, CA 4.3 km
92374 10a Redlands, CA 3.9 km
92376 10a Riverside Citrus Exp, CA 16.1 km
92377 10a Riverside Citrus Exp, CA 21.0 km
92378 8a Lake Arrowhead, CA 3.7 km
92382 8a Lake Arrowhead, CA 8.3 km
92385 8a Lake Arrowhead, CA 5.4 km
92386 7a Big Bear Lake, CA 8.4 km
92391 8a Lake Arrowhead, CA 4.5 km
92392 8b Victorville, CA 12.0 km
92394 8b Victorville, CA 6.7 km
92395 8b Victorville, CA 2.8 km
92398 9a Barstow Daggett AP, CA 15.6 km
92399 9b Redlands, CA 17.0 km
92401 10a Redlands, CA 11.8 km
92404 10a Lake Arrowhead, CA 8.9 km
92405 10a Lake Arrowhead, CA 15.4 km
92407 10a Lake Arrowhead, CA 18.6 km
92408 10a Redlands, CA 8.6 km
92410 10a Redlands, CA 10.5 km
92411 10a Redlands, CA 15.4 km
92501 10a Riverside Citrus Exp, CA 3.5 km
92503 10a Riverside Muni AP, CA 7.8 km
92504 10a Riverside Fire Stn 3, CA 4.9 km
92505 10a Riverside Muni AP, CA 5.7 km
92506 10a Riverside Fire Stn 3, CA 2.7 km
92507 10a Riverside Citrus Exp, CA 5.7 km
92508 9b Riverside Fire Stn 3, CA 8.7 km
92509 10a Riverside Muni AP, CA 5.7 km
92518 9b Riverside Citrus Exp, CA 11.1 km
92521 10a Riverside Citrus Exp, CA 3.2 km
92530 10a Elsinore, CA 6.3 km
92532 9b Elsinore, CA 4.0 km
92536 9b Palomar Mtn Obsy, CA 12.8 km
92539 8b Palomar Mtn Obsy, CA 24.4 km
92543 9b Hemet, CA 9.0 km
92544 9b Hemet, CA 10.3 km
92545 9b San Jacinto, CA 9.2 km
92548 9b San Jacinto, CA 12.9 km
92549 8a Idyllwild Fire Dept, CA 5.8 km
92551 9b Riverside Citrus Exp, CA 15.7 km
92553 9b Riverside Citrus Exp, CA 11.8 km
92555 9b Redlands, CA 15.9 km
92557 9b Redlands, CA 9.2 km
92561 8b Idyllwild Fire Dept, CA 18.2 km
92562 10a Elsinore, CA 17.2 km
92563 9b Fallbrook 5 NE, CA 16.2 km
92567 9b San Jacinto, CA 10.6 km
92570 9b Elsinore, CA 10.7 km
92571 9b Riverside Citrus Exp, CA 20.7 km
92582 9b San Jacinto, CA 3.9 km
92583 9b San Jacinto, CA 4.1 km
92584 9b Elsinore, CA 15.4 km
92585 9b Elsinore, CA 17.7 km
92586 9b Elsinore, CA 13.7 km
92587 9b Elsinore, CA 8.9 km
92590 10b Fallbrook 5 NE, CA 5.9 km
92591 9b Fallbrook 5 NE, CA 13.0 km
92592 9b Fallbrook 5 NE, CA 17.6 km
92595 9b Elsinore, CA 11.1 km
92596 9b San Jacinto, CA 15.7 km
92860 10a Chino AP, CA 9.9 km
92879 10a Riverside Muni AP, CA 11.3 km
92880 10a Chino AP, CA 6.2 km
92881 10a Chino AP, CA 17.9 km
92882 10a Chino AP, CA 12.9 km
92883 10a Elsinore, CA 14.8 km
93558 9a Randsburg, CA 6.9 km
93562 9a Trona, CA 10.2 km

ZIP-code positions are area centroids, so a large rural ZIP code's listed distance is measured from the middle of its area rather than from any particular address in it.

Your own ZIP

Work out your own dates

Each of these takes a ZIP code and answers for that ZIP alone, citing the station it used and how far away it is. There is a ZIP box in the header of every page.

Other places to compare

Gardening in California — zones 5b– 11a covers the whole state: how its 1,788 ZIP codes divide between 12 hardiness zones, and the freeze dates across every NOAA station in it.

Other metro areas in CA:

All 388 metro areas, by state

Gear

If you want to act on this

Each link opens an Amazon search rather than a product we picked. We have not tested these and do not rank them — the search is the honest version, and you choose.

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. That costs you nothing extra, and it buys no influence over anything on this site: the dates come from NOAA normals and the zones from the USDA, and no product affects either.

Sources

Where these numbers come from

The hardiness zone is the USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, published per ZIP code by PRISM at Oregon State. The freeze dates are NOAA's 1991–2020 Climate Normals, read from every station whose normals cover a ZIP code in this metro. Nothing here is estimated, and no station stands in for another.

This page names no single station on purpose. Picking one to represent a metro sounds reasonable and is not: the station serving the most ZIP codes is an artifact of where ZIP centroids happen to fall, and it selects a lock on the Monongahela for Pittsburgh and a far southern suburb for Chicago. A range across every station is true; a single cited date for a whole metro is not.

All metro areas