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Place guide

Planting zones in Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH

This metro spans USDA zones 6b to 7a, so there is no single zone for Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH and anyone who gives you one is rounding. 78% of its ZIP codes are zone 7a; the rest are not.

USDA zones 6b–7a 2 zones across 69 ZIP codes
ZIP codes 69 69 have a NOAA station within range
Weather stations 17 NOAA 1991–2020 normals, across 2,916 sq mi

Your ZIP code

Get the exact answer for your address

Everything above describes Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH as a whole. Hardiness zones and freeze dates are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact β€” enter it and this page will tell you your zone, which NOAA station it comes from and how far away that station is.

Works for all 40,502 US ZIP codes. Freeze dates need a NOAA station within 100 km; where there is none, the page says so rather than estimating one.

The growing season in Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH is closing

Nothing in the 32-crop table still has time to mature here. The first fall freeze normally arrives October 11 – November 1 across the 17 NOAA stations serving this metro area .

Your next season already has a date

The first job of it is πŸ§… Green Onions, start indoors, around February 11 – March 7 β€” counted back from a last spring freeze of April 8 – May 2 here.

Every spring date for your ZIP β†’

These are ranges across the whole metro area. The ZIP lookup above gives the dates from your own nearest station instead.

Growing season across Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH A one-year bar. Every one of the 17 NOAA stations serving this metro area counts May 2 to October 11 as growing season, 162 days. At least one counts April 8 to November 1, 207 days. The same figures are written out below this chart. JFMAMJJASONDMay 2October 11

All 17 stations agreeAt least one station

Every one of the 17 NOAA stations serving this metro area counts May 2 – October 11 as growing season (162 days). Widening to any single station gives April 8 – November 1 (207 days).

That is a 45-day difference inside one metro area β€” which is why this page gives ranges rather than a single planting date. The ZIP lookup above resolves it to one station.

Which zone you are in depends where you are

Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH covers 2 hardiness zones. A guide that gives the metro one zone has picked whichever is largest and rounded everyone else into it β€” which is fine for the 78% in zone 7a and wrong for the other 22%. Here is the actual split.

Zone ZIP codes Share  
7a 54 78%
6b 15 22%

Zones are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact even though the metro's is not. The hardiness tool will tell you which one you are in.

Your freeze dates

Last spring freeze April 8 – May 2
First fall freeze October 11 – November 1

Those are the earliest and latest medians among the 17 stations serving this metro β€” not an average, and not one station standing in for the rest. Half of years freeze later than a station's own median.

The spread is the point. Even in a metro that is one hardiness zone throughout, its stations disagree about the last spring freeze. Hardiness zone and frost date measure different things β€” a zone is the average annual coldest night, a freeze date is when the season turns β€” and a place can be uniform in one and varied in the other. Use the tools below with your own ZIP rather than the ends of this range.

Your growing season

NOAA publishes a growing-season length for each station, and across the 17 stations serving Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH it runs 160–205 days . That figure is published, not computed from the two freeze dates β€” subtracting one from the other gives the wrong answer wherever a season crosses New Year. Mean summer high (June–August) runs 81–87 Β°F , below the 90 Β°F point where cool-season crops reliably bolt. Summer rain over the same months runs 11.5–15.3" across those 15 stations, against the rough inch a week β€” about 13 inches over the same 92 days β€” that a vegetable garden is usually reckoned to want. The middle station covers about 99% of it, so expect to make up the rest. The inches are NOAA's published normals; the inch a week is a rule of thumb, and it takes no account of a 85 Β°F summer afternoon drying the soil faster than a cool one.

When to start seeds in Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH

Every spring job for 63 crop dates, counted from this metro's own last spring freeze. Each is a range across all 17 stations β€” the earliest and latest that job falls anywhere in the metro β€” because no one station speaks for the whole area.

Crop Job When Offset
Green Onions Start indoors February 11 – March 7 8 weeks before
Peppers Start indoors February 11 – March 7 8 weeks before
Broccoli Start indoors February 25 – March 21 6 weeks before
Cabbage Start indoors February 25 – March 21 6 weeks before
Collards Start indoors February 25 – March 21 6 weeks before
Kale Start indoors February 25 – March 21 6 weeks before
Leaf Lettuce Start indoors February 25 – March 21 6 weeks before
Peas Direct sow February 25 – March 21 6 weeks before
Spinach Direct sow February 25 – March 21 6 weeks before
Sweet Potato Start indoors February 25 – March 21 6 weeks before
Tomatoes Start indoors February 25 – March 21 6 weeks before
Bok Choy Start indoors March 4 – March 28 5 weeks before
Kohlrabi Start indoors March 4 – March 28 5 weeks before
Swiss Chard Start indoors March 4 – March 28 5 weeks before
Arugula Direct sow March 11 – April 4 4 weeks before
Baby Salad Greens Direct sow March 11 – April 4 4 weeks before
Beets Direct sow March 11 – April 4 4 weeks before
Green Onions Direct sow March 11 – April 4 4 weeks before
Mustard Greens Direct sow March 11 – April 4 4 weeks before
Okra Start indoors March 11 – April 4 4 weeks before
Radishes Direct sow March 11 – April 4 4 weeks before
Turnips Direct sow March 11 – April 4 4 weeks before
Cabbage Set out March 18 – April 11 3 weeks before
Carrots Direct sow March 18 – April 11 3 weeks before
Collards Direct sow March 18 – April 11 3 weeks before
Collards Set out March 18 – April 11 3 weeks before
Cucumbers Start indoors March 18 – April 11 3 weeks before
Green Onions Set out March 18 – April 11 3 weeks before
Kale Direct sow March 18 – April 11 3 weeks before
Kale Set out March 18 – April 11 3 weeks before
Kohlrabi Direct sow March 18 – April 11 3 weeks before
Kohlrabi Set out March 18 – April 11 3 weeks before
Leaf Lettuce Direct sow March 18 – April 11 3 weeks before
Pumpkins Start indoors March 18 – April 11 3 weeks before
Summer Squash Start indoors March 18 – April 11 3 weeks before
Winter Squash Start indoors March 18 – April 11 3 weeks before
Zucchini Start indoors March 18 – April 11 3 weeks before
Bok Choy Direct sow March 25 – April 18 2 weeks before
Bok Choy Set out March 25 – April 18 2 weeks before
Broccoli Set out March 25 – April 18 2 weeks before
Cilantro Direct sow March 25 – April 18 2 weeks before
Leaf Lettuce Set out March 25 – April 18 2 weeks before
Swiss Chard Direct sow March 25 – April 18 2 weeks before
Swiss Chard Set out March 25 – April 18 2 weeks before
Dill Direct sow April 1 – April 25 1 week before
Bush Beans Direct sow April 15 – May 9 1 week after
Cucumbers Set out April 15 – May 9 1 week after
Pumpkins Direct sow April 15 – May 9 1 week after
Pumpkins Set out April 15 – May 9 1 week after
Summer Squash Direct sow April 15 – May 9 1 week after
Summer Squash Set out April 15 – May 9 1 week after
Sweet Corn Direct sow April 15 – May 9 1 week after
Tomatoes Set out April 15 – May 9 1 week after
Winter Squash Direct sow April 15 – May 9 1 week after
Winter Squash Set out April 15 – May 9 1 week after
Zucchini Direct sow April 15 – May 9 1 week after
Zucchini Set out April 15 – May 9 1 week after
Cucumbers Direct sow April 22 – May 16 2 weeks after
Okra Direct sow April 22 – May 16 2 weeks after
Okra Set out April 22 – May 16 2 weeks after
Peppers Set out April 22 – May 16 2 weeks after
Southern Peas Direct sow April 22 – May 16 2 weeks after
Sweet Potato Set out April 22 – May 16 2 weeks after

The week offsets are conventional extension guidance and vary by variety; the freeze dates they are counted from are measured. For a single date rather than a range, run when do I start my seeds? with your own ZIP code.

What survives the winter changes across Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH

Of 74 perennial fruits, nuts, berries, vegetables and herbs, 58 come through the winter in zone 7a and only 51 in zone 6b. That is a different garden at each end of the same metro.

Zone ZIPs Survive Fail for being too warm
6b 15 51 of 74 0
7a 54 58 of 74 1

The last column is the counterintuitive one, and it is why the totals do not simply rise as the winters get milder. Most temperate fruit needs a documented number of hours below about 45 Β°F to break dormancy and set a crop, so an apple fails in a winter that is too warm; currants and rhubarb cook in the summer heat that comes with it. See the full list with reasons.

How certain the freeze dates are in Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Two rows. Each runs from the cautious date, which shortens the growing season, to the optimistic one. The median dates sit between them. Every figure is repeated in the text below this chart. JFMAMJJASONDLast spring freezeFirst fall freeze

Cautious β€” shortens the seasonMedian across stationsOptimistic

Last spring freeze
Plan to May 20 to be careful. Median April 8 – May 2 across 17 stations; March 26 is the optimistic end.
First fall freeze
Plan to October 1 to be careful. Median October 11 – November 1 across 17 stations; November 13 is the optimistic end.

NOAA publishes these as probabilities, not averages β€” the middle figure is a median, so half of years fall either side of it. The cautious end is the 10% tail: in roughly nine years in ten the freeze falls on the safe side of it.

The 17 stations behind these numbers

The 17 NOAA stations serving Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH A relative sketch of where the stations sit, about 90 kilometres north to south. Each is named with its NOAA identifier in the station list on this page, which carries the same information as text. ASHLAND, KY US (USC00150254)CHARLEY 2 SW, KY US (USC00151517)DUNLOW 1 SW, WV US (USC00462522)GRAYSON 2 E, KY US (USC00153389)GRAYSON 3 SW, KY US (USC00153391)HAMLIN, WV US (USC00463846)HOGSETT RC BYRD DAM, WV US (USC00464200)HUNTINGTON SWG PL, WV US (USC00464397)HUNTINGTON TRI STATE AP, WV US (USW00003860)OLIVE HILL 5NE, KY US (USC00156012)PEA RIDGE PSD, WV US (USC00466912)PORTSMOUTH-SCIOTOVILLE, OH US (USC00336781)SAINT ALBANS, WV US (USC00467852)SISSONVILLE 1SW, WV US (USC00468191)WARNOCK 2, KY US (USC00158432)WATERLOO, OH US (USC00338810)WINFIELD LOCKS, WV US (USC00469683) ~90 km north to south

All 17 NOAA stations whose normals this page quotes, spanning about 90 km north to south. Every one is named with its identifier in the station list below β€” this page does not single one out, because no one station speaks for a whole metro area.

A relative sketch, not a map with a projection: longitude is adjusted for latitude so the shape is not stretched, and there is no basemap. For the one station nearest a specific address, with its real distance, use the ZIP lookup above.

Every figure above comes from these, and each is named so you can check it. Which station serves a given ZIP code, and how far away it is, varies across the metro β€” the table below gives it per ZIP code rather than this page averaging it.

Station NOAA ID Last spring freeze First fall freeze Season
Ashland, KY USC00150254 April 22 October 23 181 days
Charley 2 SW, KY USC00151517 April 24 October 17 174 days
Dunlow 1 SW, WV USC00462522 April 13 October 26 197 days
Grayson 2 E, KY USC00153389 April 27 October 17 172 days
Grayson 3 SW, KY USC00153391 May 2 October 11 160 days
Hamlin, WV USC00463846 April 23 October 21 180 days
Hogsett Rc Byrd Dam, WV USC00464200 April 18 October 29 192 days
Huntington Swg Pl, WV USC00464397 April 12 October 30 200 days
Huntington Tri State AP, WV USW00003860 April 14 October 26 195 days
Olive Hill 5Ne, KY USC00156012 April 24 October 18 174 days
Pea Ridge Psd, WV USC00466912 April 8 November 1 205 days
Portsmouth-Sciotoville, OH USC00336781 April 17 October 25 191 days
Saint Albans, WV USC00467852 April 18 October 26 189 days
Sissonville 1Sw, WV USC00468191 April 29 October 16 169 days
Warnock 2, KY USC00158432 April 20 October 22 182 days
Waterloo, OH USC00338810 April 30 October 15 167 days
Winfield Locks, WV USC00469683 April 18 October 30 193 days

These are medians, not averages β€” NOAA publishes freeze dates as a probability distribution, and half of years freeze later than the date shown.

Every ZIP code in Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH

Zones are published per ZIP code, not per metro area, so this is the exact answer rather than the metro area's average. The station column is the nearest one to that ZIP code's centroid and how far away it is β€” the same figure the tools use, shown here so you can see which ZIP codes are well covered and which are reaching.

ZIP code USDA zone Nearest NOAA station Distance
25011 7a Winfield Locks, WV 7.3 km
25033 7a Winfield Locks, WV 9.4 km
25070 7a Winfield Locks, WV 2.5 km
25082 7a Winfield Locks, WV 13.2 km
25109 7a Winfield Locks, WV 4.8 km
25124 7a Sissonville 1Sw, WV 15.5 km
25159 7a Winfield Locks, WV 11.0 km
25168 7a Winfield Locks, WV 4.8 km
25213 7a Winfield Locks, WV 1.7 km
25504 7a Pea Ridge Psd, WV 5.4 km
25507 7a Huntington Swg Pl, WV 2.0 km
25510 7a Hamlin, WV 11.7 km
25511 7a Dunlow 1 SW, WV 12.9 km
25512 7a Hamlin, WV 20.2 km
25514 7a Dunlow 1 SW, WV 17.8 km
25517 7a Dunlow 1 SW, WV 18.3 km
25520 7a Hogsett Rc Byrd Dam, WV 14.1 km
25526 7a Saint Albans, WV 13.8 km
25530 7a Huntington Tri State AP, WV 2.3 km
25534 7a Dunlow 1 SW, WV 18.8 km
25535 7a Huntington Tri State AP, WV 12.2 km
25537 7a Pea Ridge Psd, WV 12.7 km
25541 7a Pea Ridge Psd, WV 16.2 km
25545 7a Pea Ridge Psd, WV 7.6 km
25555 7a Huntington Tri State AP, WV 16.8 km
25559 7a Hamlin, WV 11.5 km
25560 7a Saint Albans, WV 9.1 km
25570 7a Huntington Tri State AP, WV 20.3 km
25669 7a Dunlow 1 SW, WV 5.8 km
25699 7a Dunlow 1 SW, WV 8.9 km
25701 7a Pea Ridge Psd, WV 11.0 km
25702 7a Pea Ridge Psd, WV 2.1 km
25703 7a Huntington Swg Pl, WV 9.7 km
25704 7a Huntington Tri State AP, WV 8.7 km
25705 7a Pea Ridge Psd, WV 5.7 km
25755 7a Huntington Swg Pl, WV 9.0 km
41101 7a Ashland, KY 4.2 km
41102 6b Ashland, KY 10.6 km
41121 6b Grayson 2 E, KY 13.2 km
41124 6b Charley 2 SW, KY 11.9 km
41129 7a Huntington Tri State AP, WV 10.1 km
41132 6b Grayson 2 E, KY 11.4 km
41139 7a Ashland, KY 12.2 km
41142 6b Olive Hill 5Ne, KY 7.7 km
41143 6b Grayson 3 SW, KY 4.8 km
41144 6b Warnock 2, KY 8.2 km
41146 6b Grayson 2 E, KY 6.3 km
41159 6b Charley 2 SW, KY 20.8 km
41164 6b Olive Hill 5Ne, KY 7.6 km
41168 6b Grayson 2 E, KY 14.0 km
41169 7a Ashland, KY 13.9 km
41174 7a Portsmouth-Sciotoville, OH 11.8 km
41175 6b Portsmouth-Sciotoville, OH 14.1 km
41180 6b Grayson 3 SW, KY 17.6 km
41181 6b Grayson 3 SW, KY 12.8 km
41183 7a Ashland, KY 15.2 km
41201 6b Charley 2 SW, KY 11.6 km
41230 7a Charley 2 SW, KY 13.5 km
41232 7a Charley 2 SW, KY 2.5 km
41264 7a Charley 2 SW, KY 6.8 km
45619 7a Huntington Swg Pl, WV 9.5 km
45638 7a Ashland, KY 12.5 km
45645 7a Ashland, KY 14.6 km
45659 7a Waterloo, OH 15.5 km
45669 7a Pea Ridge Psd, WV 10.2 km
45678 7a Waterloo, OH 12.9 km
45680 7a Ashland, KY 6.0 km
45688 7a Waterloo, OH 7.0 km
45696 7a Waterloo, OH 11.2 km

ZIP-code positions are area centroids, so a large rural ZIP code's listed distance is measured from the middle of its area rather than from any particular address in it.

Your own ZIP

Work out your own dates

Each of these takes a ZIP code and answers for that ZIP alone, citing the station it used and how far away it is. There is a ZIP box in the header of every page.

Other places to compare

These metros span exactly the same zones β€” 6b–7a β€” so the same plants are in and out of range across them. The freeze dates and the spring calendar are their own.

Gardening in West Virginia β€” zones 5b– 7a covers the whole state: how its 734 ZIP codes divide between 4 hardiness zones, and the freeze dates across every NOAA station in it.

Other metro areas in WV:

All 388 metro areas, by state

Gear

If you want to act on this

Each link opens an Amazon search rather than a product we picked. We have not tested these and do not rank them β€” the search is the honest version, and you choose.

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. That costs you nothing extra, and it buys no influence over anything on this site: the dates come from NOAA normals and the zones from the USDA, and no product affects either.

Sources

Where these numbers come from

The hardiness zone is the USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, published per ZIP code by PRISM at Oregon State. The freeze dates are NOAA's 1991–2020 Climate Normals, read from every station whose normals cover a ZIP code in this metro. Nothing here is estimated, and no station stands in for another.

This page names no single station on purpose. Picking one to represent a metro sounds reasonable and is not: the station serving the most ZIP codes is an artifact of where ZIP centroids happen to fall, and it selects a lock on the Monongahela for Pittsburgh and a far southern suburb for Chicago. A range across every station is true; a single cited date for a whole metro is not.

All metro areas