USGrowersGuide
ES

Place guide

Planting zones in Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC

This metro spans USDA zones 8a to 8b, so there is no single zone for Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC and anyone who gives you one is rounding. 94% of its ZIP codes are zone 8a; the rest are not.

USDA zones 8a–8b 2 zones across 51 ZIP codes
ZIP codes 51 51 have a NOAA station within range
Weather stations 18 NOAA 1991–2020 normals, across 2,710 sq mi

Your ZIP code

Get the exact answer for your address

Everything above describes Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC as a whole. Hardiness zones and freeze dates are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact β€” enter it and this page will tell you your zone, which NOAA station it comes from and how far away that station is.

Works for all 40,502 US ZIP codes. Freeze dates need a NOAA station within 100 km; where there is none, the page says so rather than estimating one.

What you can sow in Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC now

4 of 32 crops that every one of the 18 NOAA stations serving this metro area agrees still has time to mature β€” with a week in hand, so this holds until the page is next rebuilt.

Counted against a first fall freeze of October 30 – November 20 across 18 of those stations, NOAA 1991–2020 normals.

A further 12 crops depend on where in Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC you are β€” its stations disagree about them. The ZIP lookup above settles it for one address.

Growing season across Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC A one-year bar. Every one of the 18 NOAA stations serving this metro area counts April 10 to October 30 as growing season, 203 days. At least one counts March 16 to November 20, 249 days. The same figures are written out below this chart. JFMAMJJASONDApril 10October 30

All 18 stations agreeAt least one station

Every one of the 18 NOAA stations serving this metro area counts April 10 – October 30 as growing season (203 days). Widening to any single station gives March 16 – November 20 (249 days).

That is a 46-day difference inside one metro area β€” which is why this page gives ranges rather than a single planting date. The ZIP lookup above resolves it to one station.

Which zone you are in depends where you are

Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC covers 2 hardiness zones. A guide that gives the metro one zone has picked whichever is largest and rounded everyone else into it β€” which is fine for the 94% in zone 8a and wrong for the other 6%. Here is the actual split.

Zone ZIP codes Share  
8a 48 94%
8b 3 6%

Zones are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact even though the metro's is not. The hardiness tool will tell you which one you are in.

Your freeze dates

Last spring freeze March 16 – April 10
First fall freeze October 30 – November 20

Those are the earliest and latest medians among the 18 stations serving this metro β€” not an average, and not one station standing in for the rest. Half of years freeze later than a station's own median.

The spread is the point. Even in a metro that is one hardiness zone throughout, its stations disagree about the last spring freeze. Hardiness zone and frost date measure different things β€” a zone is the average annual coldest night, a freeze date is when the season turns β€” and a place can be uniform in one and varied in the other. Use the tools below with your own ZIP rather than the ends of this range.

Your growing season

NOAA publishes a growing-season length for each station, and across the 18 stations serving Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC it runs 205–250 days . That figure is published, not computed from the two freeze dates β€” subtracting one from the other gives the wrong answer wherever a season crosses New Year. Mean summer high (June–August) runs 76–89 Β°F , below the 90 Β°F point where cool-season crops reliably bolt. Summer rain over the same months runs 10.8–20.9" across those 18 stations, against the rough inch a week β€” about 13 inches over the same 92 days β€” that a vegetable garden is usually reckoned to want. At the middle station that is covered, so watering in Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC is for the gaps between storms rather than the whole season. The inches are NOAA's published normals; the inch a week is a rule of thumb, and it takes no account of a 89 Β°F summer afternoon drying the soil faster than a cool one.

When to start seeds in Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC

Every spring job for 63 crop dates, counted from this metro's own last spring freeze. Each is a range across all 18 stations β€” the earliest and latest that job falls anywhere in the metro β€” because no one station speaks for the whole area.

Crop Job When Offset
Green Onions Start indoors January 19 – February 13 8 weeks before
Peppers Start indoors January 19 – February 13 8 weeks before
Broccoli Start indoors February 2 – February 27 6 weeks before
Cabbage Start indoors February 2 – February 27 6 weeks before
Collards Start indoors February 2 – February 27 6 weeks before
Kale Start indoors February 2 – February 27 6 weeks before
Leaf Lettuce Start indoors February 2 – February 27 6 weeks before
Peas Direct sow February 2 – February 27 6 weeks before
Spinach Direct sow February 2 – February 27 6 weeks before
Sweet Potato Start indoors February 2 – February 27 6 weeks before
Tomatoes Start indoors February 2 – February 27 6 weeks before
Bok Choy Start indoors February 9 – March 6 5 weeks before
Kohlrabi Start indoors February 9 – March 6 5 weeks before
Swiss Chard Start indoors February 9 – March 6 5 weeks before
Arugula Direct sow February 16 – March 13 4 weeks before
Baby Salad Greens Direct sow February 16 – March 13 4 weeks before
Beets Direct sow February 16 – March 13 4 weeks before
Green Onions Direct sow February 16 – March 13 4 weeks before
Mustard Greens Direct sow February 16 – March 13 4 weeks before
Okra Start indoors February 16 – March 13 4 weeks before
Radishes Direct sow February 16 – March 13 4 weeks before
Turnips Direct sow February 16 – March 13 4 weeks before
Cabbage Set out February 23 – March 20 3 weeks before
Carrots Direct sow February 23 – March 20 3 weeks before
Collards Direct sow February 23 – March 20 3 weeks before
Collards Set out February 23 – March 20 3 weeks before
Cucumbers Start indoors February 23 – March 20 3 weeks before
Green Onions Set out February 23 – March 20 3 weeks before
Kale Direct sow February 23 – March 20 3 weeks before
Kale Set out February 23 – March 20 3 weeks before
Kohlrabi Direct sow February 23 – March 20 3 weeks before
Kohlrabi Set out February 23 – March 20 3 weeks before
Leaf Lettuce Direct sow February 23 – March 20 3 weeks before
Pumpkins Start indoors February 23 – March 20 3 weeks before
Summer Squash Start indoors February 23 – March 20 3 weeks before
Winter Squash Start indoors February 23 – March 20 3 weeks before
Zucchini Start indoors February 23 – March 20 3 weeks before
Bok Choy Direct sow March 2 – March 27 2 weeks before
Bok Choy Set out March 2 – March 27 2 weeks before
Broccoli Set out March 2 – March 27 2 weeks before
Cilantro Direct sow March 2 – March 27 2 weeks before
Leaf Lettuce Set out March 2 – March 27 2 weeks before
Swiss Chard Direct sow March 2 – March 27 2 weeks before
Swiss Chard Set out March 2 – March 27 2 weeks before
Dill Direct sow March 9 – April 3 1 week before
Bush Beans Direct sow March 23 – April 17 1 week after
Cucumbers Set out March 23 – April 17 1 week after
Pumpkins Direct sow March 23 – April 17 1 week after
Pumpkins Set out March 23 – April 17 1 week after
Summer Squash Direct sow March 23 – April 17 1 week after
Summer Squash Set out March 23 – April 17 1 week after
Sweet Corn Direct sow March 23 – April 17 1 week after
Tomatoes Set out March 23 – April 17 1 week after
Winter Squash Direct sow March 23 – April 17 1 week after
Winter Squash Set out March 23 – April 17 1 week after
Zucchini Direct sow March 23 – April 17 1 week after
Zucchini Set out March 23 – April 17 1 week after
Cucumbers Direct sow March 30 – April 24 2 weeks after
Okra Direct sow March 30 – April 24 2 weeks after
Okra Set out March 30 – April 24 2 weeks after
Peppers Set out March 30 – April 24 2 weeks after
Southern Peas Direct sow March 30 – April 24 2 weeks after
Sweet Potato Set out March 30 – April 24 2 weeks after

The week offsets are conventional extension guidance and vary by variety; the freeze dates they are counted from are measured. For a single date rather than a range, run when do I start my seeds? with your own ZIP code.

What survives the winter changes across Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC

Of 74 perennial fruits, nuts, berries, vegetables and herbs, 57 come through the winter in zone 8a and only 54 in zone 8b. That is a different garden at each end of the same metro.

Zone ZIPs Survive Fail for being too warm
8a 48 57 of 74 8
8b 3 54 of 74 11

The last column is the counterintuitive one, and it is why the totals do not simply rise as the winters get milder. Most temperate fruit needs a documented number of hours below about 45 Β°F to break dormancy and set a crop, so an apple fails in a winter that is too warm; currants and rhubarb cook in the summer heat that comes with it. See the full list with reasons.

How certain the freeze dates are in Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC Two rows. Each runs from the cautious date, which shortens the growing season, to the optimistic one. The median dates sit between them. Every figure is repeated in the text below this chart. JFMAMJJASONDLast spring freezeFirst fall freeze

Cautious β€” shortens the seasonMedian across stationsOptimistic

Last spring freeze
Plan to April 28 to be careful. Median March 16 – April 10 across 18 stations; February 26 is the optimistic end.
First fall freeze
Plan to October 17 to be careful. Median October 30 – November 20 across 18 stations; December 7 is the optimistic end.

NOAA publishes these as probabilities, not averages β€” the middle figure is a median, so half of years fall either side of it. The cautious end is the 10% tail: in roughly nine years in ten the freeze falls on the safe side of it.

The 18 stations behind these numbers

The 18 NOAA stations serving Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC A relative sketch of where the stations sit, about 106 kilometres north to south. Each is named with its NOAA identifier in the station list on this page, which carries the same information as text. ANDERSON CO AP, SC US (USW00093846)ANDERSON, SC US (USC00380165)CAESARS HEAD, SC US (USC00381256)CLEMSON UNIV, SC US (USC00381770)CLINTON, SC US (USC00381814)FOUNTAIN INN 2 SW, SC US (USC00383145)GREENVILLE DWTN AP, SC US (USW00013886)GREENVILLE, SC US (USC00383735)GREENWOOD 8NE, SC US (USC00383758)GREENWOOD CO AP, SC US (USW00053874)GREER, SC US (USW00003870)HARTWELL DAM, GA US (USC00094138)LAURENS, SC US (USC00385017)PICKENS, SC US (USC00386831)SANDY SPRINGS 2 NE, SC US (USC00387687)TABLE ROCK, SC US (USC00388472)TRYON, NC US (USC00318744)W PELZER, SC US (USC00389122) ~106 km north to south

All 18 NOAA stations whose normals this page quotes, spanning about 106 km north to south. Every one is named with its identifier in the station list below β€” this page does not single one out, because no one station speaks for a whole metro area.

A relative sketch, not a map with a projection: longitude is adjusted for latitude so the shape is not stretched, and there is no basemap. For the one station nearest a specific address, with its real distance, use the ZIP lookup above.

Every figure above comes from these, and each is named so you can check it. Which station serves a given ZIP code, and how far away it is, varies across the metro β€” the table below gives it per ZIP code rather than this page averaging it.

Station NOAA ID Last spring freeze First fall freeze Season
Anderson Co AP, SC USW00093846 March 29 November 8 227 days
Anderson, SC USC00380165 March 23 November 11 234 days
Caesars Head, SC USC00381256 April 10 November 2 206 days
Clemson Univ, SC USC00381770 April 1 November 3 217 days
Clinton, SC USC00381814 March 29 November 4 219 days
Fountain Inn 2 SW, SC USC00383145 March 29 November 5 222 days
Greenville Dwtn AP, SC USW00013886 March 16 November 20 250 days
Greenville, SC USC00383735 March 28 November 7 225 days
Greenwood 8Ne, SC USC00383758 March 22 November 13 236 days
Greenwood Co AP, SC USW00053874 April 1 November 2 216 days
Greer, SC USW00003870 March 28 November 7 224 days
Hartwell Dam, GA USC00094138 March 25 November 12 235 days
Laurens, SC USC00385017 April 1 November 5 219 days
Pickens, SC USC00386831 April 1 November 3 216 days
Sandy Springs 2 NE, SC USC00387687 April 5 October 30 207 days
Table Rock, SC USC00388472 April 9 November 1 205 days
Tryon, NC USC00318744 March 27 November 12 231 days
W Pelzer, SC USC00389122 April 1 November 4 219 days

These are medians, not averages β€” NOAA publishes freeze dates as a probability distribution, and half of years freeze later than the date shown.

Every ZIP code in Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC

Zones are published per ZIP code, not per metro area, so this is the exact answer rather than the metro area's average. The station column is the nearest one to that ZIP code's centroid and how far away it is β€” the same figure the tools use, shown here so you can see which ZIP codes are well covered and which are reaching.

ZIP code USDA zone Nearest NOAA station Distance
29325 8a Clinton, SC 3.6 km
29332 8a Greenwood 8Ne, SC 6.6 km
29351 8a Clinton, SC 9.0 km
29356 8a Tryon, NC 6.6 km
29360 8a Laurens, SC 2.5 km
29370 8a Clinton, SC 13.9 km
29384 8a Greenwood 8Ne, SC 11.0 km
29601 8a Greenville, SC 4.5 km
29605 8a Greenville, SC 5.3 km
29607 8a Greenville, SC 3.4 km
29609 8a Greenville Dwtn AP, SC 8.3 km
29611 8a Greenville, SC 8.8 km
29613 8a Greenville Dwtn AP, SC 12.2 km
29614 8a Greenville Dwtn AP, SC 3.4 km
29615 8a Greenville Dwtn AP, SC 4.7 km
29617 8a Greenville Dwtn AP, SC 13.3 km
29621 8a Anderson, SC 5.8 km
29624 8a Anderson Co AP, SC 10.4 km
29625 8b Sandy Springs 2 NE, SC 7.1 km
29626 8a Anderson Co AP, SC 5.9 km
29627 8a W Pelzer, SC 14.0 km
29630 8a Clemson Univ, SC 9.0 km
29631 8a Clemson Univ, SC 2.4 km
29634 8b Clemson Univ, SC 2.0 km
29635 8a Caesars Head, SC 3.5 km
29640 8a Pickens, SC 13.1 km
29642 8a W Pelzer, SC 17.9 km
29644 8a Fountain Inn 2 SW, SC 3.0 km
29645 8a Fountain Inn 2 SW, SC 13.3 km
29650 8a Greer, SC 3.8 km
29651 8a Greer, SC 16.6 km
29654 8a W Pelzer, SC 22.2 km
29657 8a Pickens, SC 13.1 km
29661 8a Caesars Head, SC 8.5 km
29662 8a Greenville, SC 7.3 km
29667 8a Clemson Univ, SC 13.1 km
29669 8a W Pelzer, SC 3.9 km
29670 8a Sandy Springs 2 NE, SC 3.7 km
29671 8a Pickens, SC 6.9 km
29673 8a W Pelzer, SC 8.6 km
29680 8a Fountain Inn 2 SW, SC 6.2 km
29681 8a Fountain Inn 2 SW, SC 10.3 km
29682 8a Pickens, SC 13.3 km
29683 8a Caesars Head, SC 14.8 km
29684 8a Hartwell Dam, GA 11.6 km
29685 8a Table Rock, SC 14.4 km
29687 8a Greer, SC 15.1 km
29689 8b Clemson Univ, SC 14.6 km
29690 8a Caesars Head, SC 19.7 km
29692 8a Greenwood Co AP, SC 19.0 km
29697 8a W Pelzer, SC 8.8 km

ZIP-code positions are area centroids, so a large rural ZIP code's listed distance is measured from the middle of its area rather than from any particular address in it.

Your own ZIP

Work out your own dates

Each of these takes a ZIP code and answers for that ZIP alone, citing the station it used and how far away it is. There is a ZIP box in the header of every page.

Other places to compare

These metros span exactly the same zones β€” 8a–8b β€” so the same plants are in and out of range across them. The freeze dates and the spring calendar are their own.

Gardening in South Carolina β€” zones 8a– 9b covers the whole state: how its 418 ZIP codes divide between 4 hardiness zones, and the freeze dates across every NOAA station in it.

Other metro areas in SC:

All 388 metro areas, by state

Gear

If you want to act on this

Each link opens an Amazon search rather than a product we picked. We have not tested these and do not rank them β€” the search is the honest version, and you choose.

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. That costs you nothing extra, and it buys no influence over anything on this site: the dates come from NOAA normals and the zones from the USDA, and no product affects either.

Sources

Where these numbers come from

The hardiness zone is the USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, published per ZIP code by PRISM at Oregon State. The freeze dates are NOAA's 1991–2020 Climate Normals, read from every station whose normals cover a ZIP code in this metro. Nothing here is estimated, and no station stands in for another.

This page names no single station on purpose. Picking one to represent a metro sounds reasonable and is not: the station serving the most ZIP codes is an artifact of where ZIP centroids happen to fall, and it selects a lock on the Monongahela for Pittsburgh and a far southern suburb for Chicago. A range across every station is true; a single cited date for a whole metro is not.

All metro areas