Place guide
Planting zones in Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN
This metro spans USDA zones 5b to 6b, so there is no single zone for Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN and anyone who gives you one is rounding. 59% of its ZIP codes are zone 6a; the rest are not.
Your ZIP code
Get the exact answer for your address
Everything above describes Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN as a whole. Hardiness zones and freeze dates are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact β enter it and this page will tell you your zone, which NOAA station it comes from and how far away that station is.
The growing season in Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN is closing
Nothing in the 32-crop table still has time to mature here. The first fall freeze normally arrives October 10 β November 5 across the 38 NOAA stations serving this metro area .
Your next season already has a date
The first job of it is π§ Green Onions, start indoors, around February 13 β March 6 β counted back from a last spring freeze of April 10 β May 1 here.
These are ranges across the whole metro area. The ZIP lookup above gives the dates from your own nearest station instead.
All 38 stations agreeAt least one station
Every one of the 38 NOAA stations serving this metro area counts May 1 β October 10 as growing season (162 days). Widening to any single station gives April 10 β November 5 (209 days).
That is a 47-day difference inside one metro area β which is why this page gives ranges rather than a single planting date. The ZIP lookup above resolves it to one station.
Which zone you are in depends where you are
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN covers 3 hardiness zones. A guide that gives the metro one zone has picked whichever is largest and rounded everyone else into it β which is fine for the 59% in zone 6a and wrong for the other 41%. Here is the actual split.
| Zone | ZIP codes | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6a | 220 | 59% | |
| 5b | 140 | 37% | |
| 6b | 14 | 4% |
Zones are published per ZIP code, so yours is exact even though the metro's is not. The hardiness tool will tell you which one you are in.
Your freeze dates
Those are the earliest and latest medians among the 38 stations serving this metro β not an average, and not one station standing in for the rest. Half of years freeze later than a station's own median.
The spread is the point. Even in a metro that is one hardiness zone throughout, its stations disagree about the last spring freeze. Hardiness zone and frost date measure different things β a zone is the average annual coldest night, a freeze date is when the season turns β and a place can be uniform in one and varied in the other. Use the tools below with your own ZIP rather than the ends of this range.
Your growing season
NOAA publishes a growing-season length for each station, and across the 38 stations serving Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN it runs 162β208 days . That figure is published, not computed from the two freeze dates β subtracting one from the other gives the wrong answer wherever a season crosses New Year. Mean summer high (JuneβAugust) runs 79β87 Β°F , below the 90 Β°F point where cool-season crops reliably bolt. Summer rain over the same months runs 10.8β13.7" across those 33 stations, against the rough inch a week β about 13 inches over the same 92 days β that a vegetable garden is usually reckoned to want. The middle station covers about 95% of it, so expect to make up the rest. The inches are NOAA's published normals; the inch a week is a rule of thumb, and it takes no account of a 82 Β°F summer afternoon drying the soil faster than a cool one.
When to start seeds in Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN
Every spring job for 63 crop dates, counted from this metro's own last spring freeze. Each is a range across all 38 stations β the earliest and latest that job falls anywhere in the metro β because no one station speaks for the whole area.
| Crop | Job | When | Offset |
|---|---|---|---|
| Green Onions | Start indoors | February 13 β March 6 | 8 weeks before |
| Peppers | Start indoors | February 13 β March 6 | 8 weeks before |
| Broccoli | Start indoors | February 27 β March 20 | 6 weeks before |
| Cabbage | Start indoors | February 27 β March 20 | 6 weeks before |
| Collards | Start indoors | February 27 β March 20 | 6 weeks before |
| Kale | Start indoors | February 27 β March 20 | 6 weeks before |
| Leaf Lettuce | Start indoors | February 27 β March 20 | 6 weeks before |
| Peas | Direct sow | February 27 β March 20 | 6 weeks before |
| Spinach | Direct sow | February 27 β March 20 | 6 weeks before |
| Sweet Potato | Start indoors | February 27 β March 20 | 6 weeks before |
| Tomatoes | Start indoors | February 27 β March 20 | 6 weeks before |
| Bok Choy | Start indoors | March 6 β March 27 | 5 weeks before |
| Kohlrabi | Start indoors | March 6 β March 27 | 5 weeks before |
| Swiss Chard | Start indoors | March 6 β March 27 | 5 weeks before |
| Arugula | Direct sow | March 13 β April 3 | 4 weeks before |
| Baby Salad Greens | Direct sow | March 13 β April 3 | 4 weeks before |
| Beets | Direct sow | March 13 β April 3 | 4 weeks before |
| Green Onions | Direct sow | March 13 β April 3 | 4 weeks before |
| Mustard Greens | Direct sow | March 13 β April 3 | 4 weeks before |
| Okra | Start indoors | March 13 β April 3 | 4 weeks before |
| Radishes | Direct sow | March 13 β April 3 | 4 weeks before |
| Turnips | Direct sow | March 13 β April 3 | 4 weeks before |
| Cabbage | Set out | March 20 β April 10 | 3 weeks before |
| Carrots | Direct sow | March 20 β April 10 | 3 weeks before |
| Collards | Direct sow | March 20 β April 10 | 3 weeks before |
| Collards | Set out | March 20 β April 10 | 3 weeks before |
| Cucumbers | Start indoors | March 20 β April 10 | 3 weeks before |
| Green Onions | Set out | March 20 β April 10 | 3 weeks before |
| Kale | Direct sow | March 20 β April 10 | 3 weeks before |
| Kale | Set out | March 20 β April 10 | 3 weeks before |
| Kohlrabi | Direct sow | March 20 β April 10 | 3 weeks before |
| Kohlrabi | Set out | March 20 β April 10 | 3 weeks before |
| Leaf Lettuce | Direct sow | March 20 β April 10 | 3 weeks before |
| Pumpkins | Start indoors | March 20 β April 10 | 3 weeks before |
| Summer Squash | Start indoors | March 20 β April 10 | 3 weeks before |
| Winter Squash | Start indoors | March 20 β April 10 | 3 weeks before |
| Zucchini | Start indoors | March 20 β April 10 | 3 weeks before |
| Bok Choy | Direct sow | March 27 β April 17 | 2 weeks before |
| Bok Choy | Set out | March 27 β April 17 | 2 weeks before |
| Broccoli | Set out | March 27 β April 17 | 2 weeks before |
| Cilantro | Direct sow | March 27 β April 17 | 2 weeks before |
| Leaf Lettuce | Set out | March 27 β April 17 | 2 weeks before |
| Swiss Chard | Direct sow | March 27 β April 17 | 2 weeks before |
| Swiss Chard | Set out | March 27 β April 17 | 2 weeks before |
| Dill | Direct sow | April 3 β April 24 | 1 week before |
| Bush Beans | Direct sow | April 17 β May 8 | 1 week after |
| Cucumbers | Set out | April 17 β May 8 | 1 week after |
| Pumpkins | Direct sow | April 17 β May 8 | 1 week after |
| Pumpkins | Set out | April 17 β May 8 | 1 week after |
| Summer Squash | Direct sow | April 17 β May 8 | 1 week after |
| Summer Squash | Set out | April 17 β May 8 | 1 week after |
| Sweet Corn | Direct sow | April 17 β May 8 | 1 week after |
| Tomatoes | Set out | April 17 β May 8 | 1 week after |
| Winter Squash | Direct sow | April 17 β May 8 | 1 week after |
| Winter Squash | Set out | April 17 β May 8 | 1 week after |
| Zucchini | Direct sow | April 17 β May 8 | 1 week after |
| Zucchini | Set out | April 17 β May 8 | 1 week after |
| Cucumbers | Direct sow | April 24 β May 15 | 2 weeks after |
| Okra | Direct sow | April 24 β May 15 | 2 weeks after |
| Okra | Set out | April 24 β May 15 | 2 weeks after |
| Peppers | Set out | April 24 β May 15 | 2 weeks after |
| Southern Peas | Direct sow | April 24 β May 15 | 2 weeks after |
| Sweet Potato | Set out | April 24 β May 15 | 2 weeks after |
The week offsets are conventional extension guidance and vary by variety; the freeze dates they are counted from are measured. For a single date rather than a range, run when do I start my seeds? with your own ZIP code.
What survives the winter changes across Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN
Of 74 perennial fruits, nuts, berries, vegetables and herbs, 51 come through the winter in zone 6a and only 48 in zone 5b. That is a different garden at each end of the same metro.
| Zone | ZIPs | Survive | Fail for being too warm |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5b | 140 | 48 of 74 | 0 |
| 6a | 220 | 51 of 74 | 0 |
| 6b | 14 | 51 of 74 | 0 |
The last column is the counterintuitive one, and it is why the totals do not simply rise as the winters get milder. Most temperate fruit needs a documented number of hours below about 45 Β°F to break dormancy and set a crop, so an apple fails in a winter that is too warm; currants and rhubarb cook in the summer heat that comes with it. See the full list with reasons.
Cautious β shortens the seasonMedian across stationsOptimistic
- Last spring freeze
- Plan to May 19 to be careful. Median April 10 β May 1 across 38 stations; March 29 is the optimistic end.
- First fall freeze
- Plan to September 26 to be careful. Median October 10 β November 5 across 38 stations; November 20 is the optimistic end.
NOAA publishes these as probabilities, not averages β the middle figure is a median, so half of years fall either side of it. The cautious end is the 10% tail: in roughly nine years in ten the freeze falls on the safe side of it.
The 38 stations behind these numbers
All 38 NOAA stations whose normals this page quotes, spanning about 197 km north to south. Every one is named with its identifier in the station list below β this page does not single one out, because no one station speaks for a whole metro area.
A relative sketch, not a map with a projection: longitude is adjusted for latitude so the shape is not stretched, and there is no basemap. For the one station nearest a specific address, with its real distance, use the ZIP lookup above.
Every figure above comes from these, and each is named so you can check it. Which station serves a given ZIP code, and how far away it is, varies across the metro β the table below gives it per ZIP code rather than this page averaging it.
| Station | NOAA ID | Last spring freeze | First fall freeze | Season |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antioch, IL | USC00110203 | April 23 | October 21 | 179 days |
| Aurora, IL | USC00110338 | April 19 | October 23 | 185 days |
| Barrington 3Sw, IL | USC00110442 | April 25 | October 19 | 177 days |
| Channahon Dresden Isl Dam, IL | USC00111420 | April 16 | October 26 | 191 days |
| Chicago Aurora Muni AP, IL | USW00004808 | April 28 | October 13 | 166 days |
| Chicago Botanic Garden, IL | USC00111497 | April 26 | October 21 | 176 days |
| Chicago Midway AP 3Sw, IL | USC00111577 | April 10 | November 1 | 203 days |
| Chicago Midway AP, IL | USW00014819 | April 11 | October 31 | 201 days |
| Chicago Northerly Is, IL | USC00111550 | April 10 | November 5 | 208 days |
| Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | USW00094846 | April 16 | October 28 | 193 days |
| Chicago Palwaukee AP, IL | USW00004838 | April 19 | October 26 | 190 days |
| Chicago Waukegan Rgnl AP, IL | USW00014880 | April 30 | October 21 | 173 days |
| Crystal Lake 4Nw, IL | USC00112048 | April 25 | October 22 | 179 days |
| De Kalb, IL | USC00112223 | April 24 | October 18 | 177 days |
| Dwight, IL | USC00112500 | April 27 | October 15 | 170 days |
| Elgin, IL | USC00112736 | April 26 | October 18 | 174 days |
| Indiana Dunes Nl, IN | USC00124244 | April 22 | October 27 | 188 days |
| Joliet Brandon Rd Dam, IL | USC00114530 | April 19 | October 25 | 188 days |
| Kentland, IN | USC00124527 | April 23 | October 14 | 175 days |
| Lake Villa 2Ne, IL | USC00114837 | April 24 | October 23 | 180 days |
| Lisle-Morton Arboretum, IL | USC00115097 | April 28 | October 16 | 169 days |
| Little Red School Hse, IL | USC00115110 | April 19 | October 22 | 183 days |
| Lowell, IN | USC00125174 | April 29 | October 16 | 171 days |
| Marengo, IL | USC00115326 | April 28 | October 12 | 166 days |
| Mc Henry -Wg Stratton L&D, IL | USC00115493 | May 1 | October 11 | 162 days |
| Morris 1 NW, IL | USC00115825 | April 20 | October 23 | 184 days |
| Mundelein 4 Wsw, IL | USC00115961 | April 29 | October 20 | 172 days |
| Park Forest, IL | USC00116616 | April 23 | October 20 | 179 days |
| Pell Lake, WI | USC00476420 | April 30 | October 13 | 164 days |
| Rensselaer, IN | USC00127298 | April 23 | October 18 | 177 days |
| Romeoville Wfo, IL | USC00117457 | April 20 | October 22 | 184 days |
| Shabbona 5 Nne, IL | USW00054811 | April 28 | October 10 | 163 days |
| Streamwood, IL | USC00118324 | April 30 | October 13 | 163 days |
| Valparaiso Porter Co Muni AP, IN | USW00004846 | April 20 | October 26 | 187 days |
| Valparaiso Wtr Wks, IN | USC00128999 | April 22 | October 25 | 185 days |
| Waukegan, IL | USC00119029 | April 30 | October 19 | 170 days |
| West Chicago Dupage AP, IL | USW00094892 | April 25 | October 19 | 174 days |
| Wheatfield, IN | USC00129511 | April 25 | October 17 | 173 days |
These are medians, not averages β NOAA publishes freeze dates as a probability distribution, and half of years freeze later than the date shown.
Every ZIP code in Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN
Zones are published per ZIP code, not per metro area, so this is the exact answer rather than the metro area's average. The station column is the nearest one to that ZIP code's centroid and how far away it is β the same figure the tools use, shown here so you can see which ZIP codes are well covered and which are reaching.
| ZIP code | USDA zone | Nearest NOAA station | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 46301 | 6a | Indiana Dunes Nl, IN | 11.6 km |
| 46302 | 5b | Valparaiso Porter Co Muni AP, IN | 13.9 km |
| 46303 | 5b | Lowell, IN | 13.2 km |
| 46304 | 6a | Indiana Dunes Nl, IN | 3.7 km |
| 46307 | 5b | Lowell, IN | 17.1 km |
| 46310 | 5b | Wheatfield, IN | 14.6 km |
| 46311 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 14.6 km |
| 46312 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 25.8 km |
| 46319 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 21.7 km |
| 46320 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 19.8 km |
| 46321 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 15.9 km |
| 46322 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 19.4 km |
| 46323 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 21.6 km |
| 46324 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 17.8 km |
| 46327 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 22.8 km |
| 46341 | 5b | Lowell, IN | 17.7 km |
| 46342 | 6a | Valparaiso Wtr Wks, IN | 17.3 km |
| 46347 | 5b | Wheatfield, IN | 12.9 km |
| 46349 | 5b | Lowell, IN | 17.0 km |
| 46356 | 5b | Lowell, IN | 0.1 km |
| 46368 | 6a | Indiana Dunes Nl, IN | 8.8 km |
| 46373 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 18.7 km |
| 46375 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 18.9 km |
| 46376 | 5b | Lowell, IN | 10.1 km |
| 46379 | 5b | Lowell, IN | 12.0 km |
| 46381 | 5b | Lowell, IN | 12.0 km |
| 46383 | 6a | Valparaiso Porter Co Muni AP, IN | 0.7 km |
| 46385 | 6a | Valparaiso Wtr Wks, IN | 8.9 km |
| 46392 | 5b | Wheatfield, IN | 1.8 km |
| 46393 | 6a | Valparaiso Wtr Wks, IN | 10.8 km |
| 46394 | 6a | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 21.4 km |
| 46402 | 6a | Indiana Dunes Nl, IN | 20.8 km |
| 46403 | 6a | Indiana Dunes Nl, IN | 14.3 km |
| 46404 | 6a | Indiana Dunes Nl, IN | 24.4 km |
| 46405 | 6a | Indiana Dunes Nl, IN | 15.9 km |
| 46406 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 25.8 km |
| 46407 | 6a | Indiana Dunes Nl, IN | 21.0 km |
| 46408 | 6a | Indiana Dunes Nl, IN | 25.2 km |
| 46409 | 6a | Indiana Dunes Nl, IN | 21.7 km |
| 46410 | 6a | Valparaiso Wtr Wks, IN | 24.9 km |
| 47922 | 5b | Kentland, IN | 15.0 km |
| 47943 | 5b | Rensselaer, IN | 18.1 km |
| 47948 | 5b | Kentland, IN | 12.7 km |
| 47951 | 5b | Kentland, IN | 3.5 km |
| 47963 | 5b | Rensselaer, IN | 22.8 km |
| 47964 | 6a | Rensselaer, IN | 10.9 km |
| 47977 | 5b | Rensselaer, IN | 18.0 km |
| 47978 | 6a | Rensselaer, IN | 8.7 km |
| 60002 | 5b | Antioch, IL | 1.6 km |
| 60004 | 6a | Chicago Palwaukee AP, IL | 6.2 km |
| 60005 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 8.9 km |
| 60007 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 6.3 km |
| 60008 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 11.1 km |
| 60010 | 5b | Barrington 3Sw, IL | 3.5 km |
| 60012 | 5b | Mc Henry -Wg Stratton L&D, IL | 6.3 km |
| 60013 | 5b | Mc Henry -Wg Stratton L&D, IL | 9.6 km |
| 60014 | 5b | Crystal Lake 4Nw, IL | 6.4 km |
| 60015 | 6a | Chicago Palwaukee AP, IL | 6.3 km |
| 60016 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 7.3 km |
| 60018 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 3.7 km |
| 60020 | 5b | Lake Villa 2Ne, IL | 10.2 km |
| 60021 | 5b | Barrington 3Sw, IL | 9.9 km |
| 60022 | 6a | Chicago Botanic Garden, IL | 2.1 km |
| 60025 | 6a | Chicago Botanic Garden, IL | 7.6 km |
| 60026 | 6a | Chicago Palwaukee AP, IL | 6.4 km |
| 60029 | 6a | Chicago Botanic Garden, IL | 9.1 km |
| 60030 | 5b | Mundelein 4 Wsw, IL | 9.3 km |
| 60031 | 6a | Waukegan, IL | 5.4 km |
| 60033 | 5b | Marengo, IL | 17.8 km |
| 60034 | 5b | Pell Lake, WI | 11.2 km |
| 60035 | 6a | Chicago Botanic Garden, IL | 5.4 km |
| 60040 | 6a | Chicago Botanic Garden, IL | 7.7 km |
| 60041 | 5b | Lake Villa 2Ne, IL | 10.3 km |
| 60042 | 5b | Mc Henry -Wg Stratton L&D, IL | 5.9 km |
| 60043 | 6a | Chicago Botanic Garden, IL | 8.2 km |
| 60044 | 6a | Waukegan, IL | 7.0 km |
| 60045 | 6a | Chicago Botanic Garden, IL | 12.5 km |
| 60046 | 5b | Lake Villa 2Ne, IL | 1.7 km |
| 60047 | 5b | Mundelein 4 Wsw, IL | 6.5 km |
| 60048 | 6a | Waukegan, IL | 8.1 km |
| 60050 | 5b | Mc Henry -Wg Stratton L&D, IL | 4.0 km |
| 60051 | 5b | Mc Henry -Wg Stratton L&D, IL | 5.3 km |
| 60053 | 6a | Chicago Botanic Garden, IL | 10.9 km |
| 60056 | 6a | Chicago Palwaukee AP, IL | 6.6 km |
| 60060 | 5b | Mundelein 4 Wsw, IL | 3.5 km |
| 60061 | 6a | Mundelein 4 Wsw, IL | 10.1 km |
| 60062 | 6a | Chicago Palwaukee AP, IL | 5.0 km |
| 60064 | 6a | Waukegan, IL | 3.3 km |
| 60067 | 5b | Barrington 3Sw, IL | 8.3 km |
| 60068 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 7.6 km |
| 60069 | 6a | Chicago Palwaukee AP, IL | 8.5 km |
| 60070 | 6a | Chicago Palwaukee AP, IL | 2.8 km |
| 60071 | 5b | Pell Lake, WI | 7.2 km |
| 60072 | 5b | Mc Henry -Wg Stratton L&D, IL | 11.7 km |
| 60073 | 5b | Lake Villa 2Ne, IL | 9.2 km |
| 60074 | 5b | Chicago Palwaukee AP, IL | 10.1 km |
| 60075 | 5b | Chicago Waukegan Rgnl AP, IL | 9.1 km |
| 60076 | 6a | Chicago Botanic Garden, IL | 12.6 km |
| 60077 | 6a | Chicago Botanic Garden, IL | 11.8 km |
| 60081 | 5b | Antioch, IL | 11.0 km |
| 60083 | 5b | Chicago Waukegan Rgnl AP, IL | 7.2 km |
| 60084 | 5b | Mundelein 4 Wsw, IL | 5.3 km |
| 60085 | 6a | Waukegan, IL | 1.9 km |
| 60087 | 6a | Chicago Waukegan Rgnl AP, IL | 1.8 km |
| 60088 | 6a | Waukegan, IL | 5.4 km |
| 60089 | 6a | Chicago Palwaukee AP, IL | 7.1 km |
| 60090 | 6a | Chicago Palwaukee AP, IL | 0.8 km |
| 60091 | 6a | Chicago Botanic Garden, IL | 8.7 km |
| 60093 | 6a | Chicago Botanic Garden, IL | 4.8 km |
| 60096 | 6a | Chicago Waukegan Rgnl AP, IL | 7.7 km |
| 60097 | 5b | Mc Henry -Wg Stratton L&D, IL | 13.8 km |
| 60098 | 5b | Crystal Lake 4Nw, IL | 8.6 km |
| 60099 | 6a | Chicago Waukegan Rgnl AP, IL | 4.8 km |
| 60101 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 9.5 km |
| 60102 | 5b | Elgin, IL | 11.3 km |
| 60103 | 5b | Streamwood, IL | 5.9 km |
| 60104 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 13.4 km |
| 60106 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 3.5 km |
| 60107 | 5b | Streamwood, IL | 0.6 km |
| 60108 | 5b | Streamwood, IL | 10.8 km |
| 60109 | 5b | Elgin, IL | 21.1 km |
| 60110 | 5b | Elgin, IL | 5.7 km |
| 60111 | 5b | De Kalb, IL | 9.8 km |
| 60112 | 5b | De Kalb, IL | 7.2 km |
| 60115 | 5b | De Kalb, IL | 3.8 km |
| 60118 | 5b | Elgin, IL | 5.5 km |
| 60119 | 5b | Chicago Aurora Muni AP, IL | 9.1 km |
| 60120 | 5b | Elgin, IL | 5.1 km |
| 60123 | 5b | Elgin, IL | 3.2 km |
| 60124 | 5b | Elgin, IL | 10.6 km |
| 60126 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 10.9 km |
| 60130 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 10.5 km |
| 60131 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 7.6 km |
| 60133 | 5b | Streamwood, IL | 6.1 km |
| 60134 | 5b | West Chicago Dupage AP, IL | 8.9 km |
| 60135 | 5b | Marengo, IL | 17.6 km |
| 60136 | 5b | Elgin, IL | 9.1 km |
| 60137 | 5b | Lisle-Morton Arboretum, IL | 5.9 km |
| 60139 | 5b | Lisle-Morton Arboretum, IL | 11.8 km |
| 60140 | 5b | Elgin, IL | 18.8 km |
| 60141 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 10.7 km |
| 60142 | 5b | Crystal Lake 4Nw, IL | 10.5 km |
| 60143 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 7.6 km |
| 60144 | 5b | Chicago Aurora Muni AP, IL | 7.9 km |
| 60145 | 5b | De Kalb, IL | 16.7 km |
| 60146 | 5b | De Kalb, IL | 20.1 km |
| 60148 | 6a | Lisle-Morton Arboretum, IL | 8.4 km |
| 60150 | 5b | Shabbona 5 Nne, IL | 8.7 km |
| 60151 | 5b | De Kalb, IL | 16.5 km |
| 60152 | 5b | Marengo, IL | 3.1 km |
| 60153 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 12.9 km |
| 60154 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 13.4 km |
| 60155 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 11.7 km |
| 60156 | 5b | Crystal Lake 4Nw, IL | 8.9 km |
| 60157 | 5b | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 10.4 km |
| 60160 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 11.8 km |
| 60162 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 14.4 km |
| 60163 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 12.1 km |
| 60164 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 9.1 km |
| 60165 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 11.1 km |
| 60169 | 5b | Streamwood, IL | 5.8 km |
| 60171 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 11.1 km |
| 60172 | 5b | Streamwood, IL | 8.9 km |
| 60173 | 5b | Streamwood, IL | 10.5 km |
| 60174 | 5b | West Chicago Dupage AP, IL | 4.7 km |
| 60175 | 5b | West Chicago Dupage AP, IL | 12.4 km |
| 60176 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 6.7 km |
| 60177 | 5b | Elgin, IL | 8.5 km |
| 60178 | 5b | De Kalb, IL | 12.6 km |
| 60180 | 5b | Marengo, IL | 8.5 km |
| 60181 | 6a | Lisle-Morton Arboretum, IL | 10.7 km |
| 60183 | 5b | West Chicago Dupage AP, IL | 13.8 km |
| 60184 | 5b | West Chicago Dupage AP, IL | 4.2 km |
| 60185 | 5b | West Chicago Dupage AP, IL | 3.5 km |
| 60187 | 5b | Lisle-Morton Arboretum, IL | 7.4 km |
| 60188 | 5b | West Chicago Dupage AP, IL | 9.7 km |
| 60189 | 5b | Lisle-Morton Arboretum, IL | 5.1 km |
| 60190 | 5b | West Chicago Dupage AP, IL | 8.7 km |
| 60191 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 5.2 km |
| 60192 | 5b | Streamwood, IL | 4.7 km |
| 60193 | 5b | Streamwood, IL | 7.0 km |
| 60194 | 5b | Streamwood, IL | 5.4 km |
| 60195 | 5b | Barrington 3Sw, IL | 8.5 km |
| 60201 | 6a | Chicago Botanic Garden, IL | 12.2 km |
| 60202 | 6a | Chicago Botanic Garden, IL | 14.8 km |
| 60203 | 6a | Chicago Botanic Garden, IL | 11.6 km |
| 60208 | 6a | Chicago Botanic Garden, IL | 13.5 km |
| 60302 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 12.5 km |
| 60304 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 10.1 km |
| 60305 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 13.3 km |
| 60401 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 17.3 km |
| 60402 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 6.1 km |
| 60403 | 6a | Romeoville Wfo, IL | 4.9 km |
| 60404 | 5b | Joliet Brandon Rd Dam, IL | 10.1 km |
| 60406 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP 3Sw, IL | 12.1 km |
| 60407 | 5b | Channahon Dresden Isl Dam, IL | 18.2 km |
| 60408 | 5b | Channahon Dresden Isl Dam, IL | 15.6 km |
| 60409 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 17.0 km |
| 60410 | 5b | Channahon Dresden Isl Dam, IL | 6.7 km |
| 60411 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 7.7 km |
| 60415 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP 3Sw, IL | 3.8 km |
| 60416 | 5b | Channahon Dresden Isl Dam, IL | 11.6 km |
| 60417 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 10.8 km |
| 60418 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP 3Sw, IL | 10.6 km |
| 60419 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 16.2 km |
| 60421 | 6a | Joliet Brandon Rd Dam, IL | 10.0 km |
| 60422 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 4.9 km |
| 60423 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 13.6 km |
| 60424 | 5b | Dwight, IL | 9.4 km |
| 60425 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 7.9 km |
| 60426 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 13.0 km |
| 60428 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 11.7 km |
| 60429 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 8.8 km |
| 60430 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 7.2 km |
| 60431 | 5b | Joliet Brandon Rd Dam, IL | 7.3 km |
| 60432 | 6a | Joliet Brandon Rd Dam, IL | 7.2 km |
| 60433 | 6a | Joliet Brandon Rd Dam, IL | 5.1 km |
| 60435 | 6a | Joliet Brandon Rd Dam, IL | 5.5 km |
| 60436 | 6a | Joliet Brandon Rd Dam, IL | 2.3 km |
| 60437 | 5b | Dwight, IL | 13.3 km |
| 60438 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 13.4 km |
| 60439 | 6a | Little Red School Hse, IL | 9.1 km |
| 60440 | 6a | Romeoville Wfo, IL | 10.8 km |
| 60441 | 6a | Romeoville Wfo, IL | 3.0 km |
| 60442 | 6a | Joliet Brandon Rd Dam, IL | 17.2 km |
| 60443 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 5.8 km |
| 60444 | 5b | Morris 1 NW, IL | 14.4 km |
| 60445 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP 3Sw, IL | 12.6 km |
| 60446 | 6a | Romeoville Wfo, IL | 3.4 km |
| 60447 | 5b | Channahon Dresden Isl Dam, IL | 10.5 km |
| 60448 | 6a | Romeoville Wfo, IL | 17.6 km |
| 60449 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 11.9 km |
| 60450 | 5b | Morris 1 NW, IL | 0.1 km |
| 60451 | 6a | Joliet Brandon Rd Dam, IL | 11.9 km |
| 60452 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 14.1 km |
| 60453 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP 3Sw, IL | 3.3 km |
| 60455 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP 3Sw, IL | 2.5 km |
| 60456 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP 3Sw, IL | 3.9 km |
| 60457 | 6a | Little Red School Hse, IL | 4.2 km |
| 60458 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP 3Sw, IL | 4.5 km |
| 60459 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP 3Sw, IL | 1.1 km |
| 60461 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 3.0 km |
| 60462 | 6a | Little Red School Hse, IL | 9.6 km |
| 60463 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP 3Sw, IL | 8.4 km |
| 60464 | 6a | Little Red School Hse, IL | 4.6 km |
| 60465 | 6a | Little Red School Hse, IL | 4.3 km |
| 60466 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 1.8 km |
| 60467 | 6a | Little Red School Hse, IL | 12.4 km |
| 60468 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 20.8 km |
| 60469 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP 3Sw, IL | 14.2 km |
| 60471 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 4.4 km |
| 60472 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP 3Sw, IL | 11.9 km |
| 60473 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 13.2 km |
| 60474 | 5b | Dwight, IL | 14.3 km |
| 60475 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 5.0 km |
| 60476 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 10.6 km |
| 60477 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 12.5 km |
| 60478 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 8.1 km |
| 60479 | 5b | Dwight, IL | 16.9 km |
| 60480 | 6a | Little Red School Hse, IL | 1.3 km |
| 60481 | 5b | Channahon Dresden Isl Dam, IL | 19.0 km |
| 60482 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP 3Sw, IL | 5.6 km |
| 60484 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 6.3 km |
| 60487 | 6a | Park Forest, IL | 14.7 km |
| 60490 | 6a | Romeoville Wfo, IL | 9.2 km |
| 60491 | 6a | Romeoville Wfo, IL | 10.2 km |
| 60501 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 6.0 km |
| 60502 | 5b | Aurora, IL | 4.2 km |
| 60503 | 5b | Aurora, IL | 9.1 km |
| 60504 | 5b | Aurora, IL | 6.8 km |
| 60505 | 5b | Aurora, IL | 2.0 km |
| 60506 | 5b | Aurora, IL | 5.7 km |
| 60510 | 5b | Aurora, IL | 7.0 km |
| 60511 | 5b | Chicago Aurora Muni AP, IL | 6.0 km |
| 60512 | 5b | Chicago Aurora Muni AP, IL | 8.4 km |
| 60513 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 9.0 km |
| 60514 | 6a | Lisle-Morton Arboretum, IL | 9.4 km |
| 60515 | 6a | Lisle-Morton Arboretum, IL | 4.0 km |
| 60516 | 5b | Lisle-Morton Arboretum, IL | 7.6 km |
| 60517 | 6a | Lisle-Morton Arboretum, IL | 8.6 km |
| 60519 | 5b | Aurora, IL | 5.5 km |
| 60520 | 5b | Chicago Aurora Muni AP, IL | 15.6 km |
| 60521 | 6a | Little Red School Hse, IL | 11.1 km |
| 60523 | 6a | Lisle-Morton Arboretum, IL | 10.3 km |
| 60525 | 6a | Little Red School Hse, IL | 8.3 km |
| 60526 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 12.0 km |
| 60527 | 6a | Little Red School Hse, IL | 5.8 km |
| 60532 | 5b | Lisle-Morton Arboretum, IL | 2.8 km |
| 60534 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 6.3 km |
| 60538 | 5b | Aurora, IL | 6.3 km |
| 60539 | 5b | Aurora, IL | 5.4 km |
| 60540 | 5b | Lisle-Morton Arboretum, IL | 8.0 km |
| 60541 | 5b | Morris 1 NW, IL | 17.9 km |
| 60542 | 5b | Aurora, IL | 4.5 km |
| 60543 | 5b | Aurora, IL | 12.5 km |
| 60544 | 5b | Romeoville Wfo, IL | 11.2 km |
| 60545 | 5b | Chicago Aurora Muni AP, IL | 11.0 km |
| 60546 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 8.2 km |
| 60548 | 5b | Chicago Aurora Muni AP, IL | 18.5 km |
| 60550 | 5b | Shabbona 5 Nne, IL | 7.2 km |
| 60552 | 5b | Chicago Aurora Muni AP, IL | 21.9 km |
| 60554 | 5b | Chicago Aurora Muni AP, IL | 2.2 km |
| 60555 | 5b | Lisle-Morton Arboretum, IL | 9.7 km |
| 60556 | 5b | Shabbona 5 Nne, IL | 11.1 km |
| 60558 | 6a | Little Red School Hse, IL | 10.5 km |
| 60559 | 6a | Lisle-Morton Arboretum, IL | 8.5 km |
| 60560 | 5b | Chicago Aurora Muni AP, IL | 18.5 km |
| 60561 | 6a | Little Red School Hse, IL | 9.6 km |
| 60563 | 5b | Aurora, IL | 8.7 km |
| 60564 | 5b | Aurora, IL | 12.5 km |
| 60565 | 6a | Lisle-Morton Arboretum, IL | 10.3 km |
| 60585 | 5b | Romeoville Wfo, IL | 13.1 km |
| 60586 | 5b | Romeoville Wfo, IL | 12.8 km |
| 60601 | 6b | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 3.4 km |
| 60602 | 6b | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 3.4 km |
| 60605 | 6b | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 1.5 km |
| 60607 | 6b | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 4.3 km |
| 60608 | 6a | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 5.2 km |
| 60609 | 6a | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 6.2 km |
| 60610 | 6b | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 5.9 km |
| 60611 | 6b | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 4.4 km |
| 60612 | 6a | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 7.1 km |
| 60613 | 6b | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 11.7 km |
| 60614 | 6b | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 8.1 km |
| 60615 | 6b | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 5.9 km |
| 60616 | 6b | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 1.7 km |
| 60617 | 6a | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 16.3 km |
| 60618 | 6a | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 12.8 km |
| 60619 | 6a | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 12.5 km |
| 60620 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 9.7 km |
| 60621 | 6a | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 9.2 km |
| 60622 | 6a | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 8.0 km |
| 60623 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 7.4 km |
| 60624 | 6a | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 9.9 km |
| 60625 | 6a | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 15.0 km |
| 60626 | 6a | Chicago Botanic Garden, IL | 17.6 km |
| 60628 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP 3Sw, IL | 14.1 km |
| 60629 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 3.6 km |
| 60630 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 14.9 km |
| 60631 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 10.0 km |
| 60632 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 4.2 km |
| 60633 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP 3Sw, IL | 19.7 km |
| 60634 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 11.9 km |
| 60636 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 7.0 km |
| 60637 | 6a | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 8.2 km |
| 60638 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 1.6 km |
| 60639 | 6a | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 14.1 km |
| 60640 | 6a | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 13.7 km |
| 60641 | 6a | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 15.2 km |
| 60642 | 6a | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 6.6 km |
| 60643 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP 3Sw, IL | 10.3 km |
| 60644 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 10.5 km |
| 60645 | 6a | Chicago Botanic Garden, IL | 16.4 km |
| 60646 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 14.2 km |
| 60647 | 6a | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 10.6 km |
| 60649 | 6b | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 11.6 km |
| 60651 | 6a | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 12.0 km |
| 60652 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 5.3 km |
| 60653 | 6b | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 4.0 km |
| 60654 | 6b | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 4.6 km |
| 60655 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP 3Sw, IL | 7.7 km |
| 60656 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 9.1 km |
| 60657 | 6a | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 9.9 km |
| 60659 | 6a | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 16.9 km |
| 60660 | 6a | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 15.7 km |
| 60661 | 6b | Chicago Northerly Is, IL | 4.2 km |
| 60706 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 10.3 km |
| 60707 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 13.2 km |
| 60712 | 6a | Chicago Botanic Garden, IL | 15.6 km |
| 60714 | 6a | Chicago Ohare INTL AP, IL | 10.8 km |
| 60803 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP 3Sw, IL | 7.8 km |
| 60804 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP, IL | 6.0 km |
| 60805 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP 3Sw, IL | 6.5 km |
| 60827 | 6a | Chicago Midway AP 3Sw, IL | 15.4 km |
ZIP-code positions are area centroids, so a large rural ZIP code's listed distance is measured from the middle of its area rather than from any particular address in it.
Your own ZIP
Work out your own dates
Each of these takes a ZIP code and answers for that ZIP alone, citing the station it used and how far away it is. There is a ZIP box in the header of every page.
-
What survives my winter?
Runs on the hardiness zone, so it answers for all of Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN at once β zone across 74 perennial fruits, berries, vegetables and herbs.
- When do I start my seeds?
Dates every spring job from your own last freeze β sow indoors, set out, direct sow.
- When do I sow the next round?
How often each crop is worth re-sowing, and when the next sowing is due.
- What can I still plant?
Counts the growing days left before your first fall freeze, crop by crop.
Other places to compare
These metros span exactly the same zones β 5bβ6b β so the same plants are in and out of range across them. The freeze dates and the spring calendar are their own.
- Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY β zones 5bβ6b
- Worcester, MA β zones 5bβ6b
- Kingston, NY β zones 5bβ6b
- Logan, UT-ID β zones 5bβ6b
- Pocatello, ID β zones 5bβ6b
Gardening in Illinois β zones 5a– 7a covers the whole state: how its 1,382 ZIP codes divide between 5 hardiness zones, and the freeze dates across every NOAA station in it.
Other metro areas in IL:
- Peoria, IL Zones 5bβ6a
- Champaign-Urbana, IL Zones 5bβ6a
- Springfield, IL Zone 6a
- Rockford, IL Zone 5b
- Bloomington, IL Zones 5bβ6a
- Decatur, IL Zone 6a
- Kankakee, IL Zone 5b
Gear
If you want to act on this
Each link opens an Amazon search rather than a product we picked. We have not tested these and do not rank them β the search is the honest version, and you choose.
- Trunk wrapZone 5b is cold enough that winter sun on a young trunk does more damage than the cold does.
- Row cover and frost clothThe season here closes at the first fall freeze dated above β a cover buys back some of those days at the end.
- MulchFor the perennials nearest their cold limit in zone 5b, where an insulated crown is what decides whether they come back.
As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. That costs you nothing extra, and it buys no influence over anything on this site: the dates come from NOAA normals and the zones from the USDA, and no product affects either.
Sources
Where these numbers come from
The hardiness zone is the USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, published per ZIP code by PRISM at Oregon State. The freeze dates are NOAA's 1991–2020 Climate Normals, read from every station whose normals cover a ZIP code in this metro. Nothing here is estimated, and no station stands in for another.
This page names no single station on purpose. Picking one to represent a metro sounds reasonable and is not: the station serving the most ZIP codes is an artifact of where ZIP centroids happen to fall, and it selects a lock on the Monongahela for Pittsburgh and a far southern suburb for Chicago. A range across every station is true; a single cited date for a whole metro is not.